Integrating Variable Renewable Energy in the Bangladesh Power System : A Planning Analysis

Integration of large-scale variable renewable energy (VRE) generation resources -- wind and solar -- into national grids has been gaining importance as costs of these technologies, especially that of solar, continues to fall rapidly. However, there...

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Main Authors: Bankuti, Miklos, Chattopadhyay, Debabrata, Song, Chong-Suk
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/518441531319334952/Integrating-variable-renewable-energy-in-the-Bangladesh-power-system-a-planning-analysis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29990
id okr-10986-29990
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-299902022-09-19T00:15:51Z Integrating Variable Renewable Energy in the Bangladesh Power System : A Planning Analysis Bankuti, Miklos Chattopadhyay, Debabrata Song, Chong-Suk ELECTRICITY RENEWABLE ENERGY POWER ENERGY POLICY PLANNING WIND POWER SOLAR ENERGY Integration of large-scale variable renewable energy (VRE) generation resources -- wind and solar -- into national grids has been gaining importance as costs of these technologies, especially that of solar, continues to fall rapidly. However, there continues to be a lack of a framework to systematically analyze the role played by large-scale VRE integration for most developing countries. This study develops such a framework and applies it to analyze VRE policies in Bangladesh. The study uses a least-cost planning approach to assess the volume of solar and wind that can technically and economically be integrated in the power system, accounting for spinning reserve generation capacity requirements and adequacy of transmission capacity. The study shows that solar and wind can provide a significant share of the 13 to 21 GW of new capacity needed by 2025 to meet rapidly growing electricity demand, although most of it does not pass the cost/benefit test in the near term till 2022. Efforts are also required to cope with what otherwise would be a large and costly increase in on-demand ("spinning") reserve capacity. The analysis demonstrates how an investment strategy to cover peak demand, and prudent changes in system operational practices, allow for the system to provide the needed reserve capacity without a prohibitive increase in system costs. In addition, the study examines the adequacy of transmission capacity for the first large-scale solar and wind project in Bangladesh. 2018-07-16T13:44:21Z 2018-07-16T13:44:21Z 2018-07 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/518441531319334952/Integrating-variable-renewable-energy-in-the-Bangladesh-power-system-a-planning-analysis http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29990 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8517 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ELECTRICITY
RENEWABLE ENERGY
POWER
ENERGY POLICY
PLANNING
WIND POWER
SOLAR ENERGY
spellingShingle ELECTRICITY
RENEWABLE ENERGY
POWER
ENERGY POLICY
PLANNING
WIND POWER
SOLAR ENERGY
Bankuti, Miklos
Chattopadhyay, Debabrata
Song, Chong-Suk
Integrating Variable Renewable Energy in the Bangladesh Power System : A Planning Analysis
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8517
description Integration of large-scale variable renewable energy (VRE) generation resources -- wind and solar -- into national grids has been gaining importance as costs of these technologies, especially that of solar, continues to fall rapidly. However, there continues to be a lack of a framework to systematically analyze the role played by large-scale VRE integration for most developing countries. This study develops such a framework and applies it to analyze VRE policies in Bangladesh. The study uses a least-cost planning approach to assess the volume of solar and wind that can technically and economically be integrated in the power system, accounting for spinning reserve generation capacity requirements and adequacy of transmission capacity. The study shows that solar and wind can provide a significant share of the 13 to 21 GW of new capacity needed by 2025 to meet rapidly growing electricity demand, although most of it does not pass the cost/benefit test in the near term till 2022. Efforts are also required to cope with what otherwise would be a large and costly increase in on-demand ("spinning") reserve capacity. The analysis demonstrates how an investment strategy to cover peak demand, and prudent changes in system operational practices, allow for the system to provide the needed reserve capacity without a prohibitive increase in system costs. In addition, the study examines the adequacy of transmission capacity for the first large-scale solar and wind project in Bangladesh.
format Working Paper
author Bankuti, Miklos
Chattopadhyay, Debabrata
Song, Chong-Suk
author_facet Bankuti, Miklos
Chattopadhyay, Debabrata
Song, Chong-Suk
author_sort Bankuti, Miklos
title Integrating Variable Renewable Energy in the Bangladesh Power System : A Planning Analysis
title_short Integrating Variable Renewable Energy in the Bangladesh Power System : A Planning Analysis
title_full Integrating Variable Renewable Energy in the Bangladesh Power System : A Planning Analysis
title_fullStr Integrating Variable Renewable Energy in the Bangladesh Power System : A Planning Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Variable Renewable Energy in the Bangladesh Power System : A Planning Analysis
title_sort integrating variable renewable energy in the bangladesh power system : a planning analysis
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/518441531319334952/Integrating-variable-renewable-energy-in-the-Bangladesh-power-system-a-planning-analysis
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29990
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