Welfare Dynamics in Colombia : Results from Synthetic Panels

This study explores the short-run transitions between poverty, vulnerability, and middle class, using synthetic panels constructed from multiple rounds of Colombia's Integrated Household Survey (in Spanish Gran Encuesta Integrada de Hogares)....

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Main Authors: Balcazar, Carlos Felipe, Dang, Hai-Anh, Malasquez, Eduardo, Olivieri, Sergio, Pico, Julieth
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/212121526317738485/Welfare-dynamics-in-Colombia-results-from-synthetic-panels
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29847
id okr-10986-29847
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-298472021-06-08T14:42:46Z Welfare Dynamics in Colombia : Results from Synthetic Panels Balcazar, Carlos Felipe Dang, Hai-Anh Malasquez, Eduardo Olivieri, Sergio Pico, Julieth WELFARE DYNAMICS POVERTY VULNERABILITY MIDDLE CLASS SOCIAL MOBILITY This study explores the short-run transitions between poverty, vulnerability, and middle class, using synthetic panels constructed from multiple rounds of Colombia's Integrated Household Survey (in Spanish Gran Encuesta Integrada de Hogares). The paper reports results from two approaches to define a vulnerability line: the first one employs a nonparametric and parsimonious model, while the second utilizes a fully parametric regression model with covariates. The estimation results suggest a range of between $8 to $13 per day per person in 2005 purchasing power parity dollars as the vulnerability line. Using an average daily vulnerability line of $10 per day per person, subsequent estimates on welfare dynamics suggest that, during the past decade, 20 percent of the Colombian population experienced downward mobility, and 24 percent experienced upward mobility. Furthermore, upward mobility increases with higher education levels and is lower for female-headed households. 2018-05-16T20:50:23Z 2018-05-16T20:50:23Z 2018-05 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/212121526317738485/Welfare-dynamics-in-Colombia-results-from-synthetic-panels http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29847 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8441 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Colombia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic WELFARE DYNAMICS
POVERTY
VULNERABILITY
MIDDLE CLASS
SOCIAL MOBILITY
spellingShingle WELFARE DYNAMICS
POVERTY
VULNERABILITY
MIDDLE CLASS
SOCIAL MOBILITY
Balcazar, Carlos Felipe
Dang, Hai-Anh
Malasquez, Eduardo
Olivieri, Sergio
Pico, Julieth
Welfare Dynamics in Colombia : Results from Synthetic Panels
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Colombia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8441
description This study explores the short-run transitions between poverty, vulnerability, and middle class, using synthetic panels constructed from multiple rounds of Colombia's Integrated Household Survey (in Spanish Gran Encuesta Integrada de Hogares). The paper reports results from two approaches to define a vulnerability line: the first one employs a nonparametric and parsimonious model, while the second utilizes a fully parametric regression model with covariates. The estimation results suggest a range of between $8 to $13 per day per person in 2005 purchasing power parity dollars as the vulnerability line. Using an average daily vulnerability line of $10 per day per person, subsequent estimates on welfare dynamics suggest that, during the past decade, 20 percent of the Colombian population experienced downward mobility, and 24 percent experienced upward mobility. Furthermore, upward mobility increases with higher education levels and is lower for female-headed households.
format Working Paper
author Balcazar, Carlos Felipe
Dang, Hai-Anh
Malasquez, Eduardo
Olivieri, Sergio
Pico, Julieth
author_facet Balcazar, Carlos Felipe
Dang, Hai-Anh
Malasquez, Eduardo
Olivieri, Sergio
Pico, Julieth
author_sort Balcazar, Carlos Felipe
title Welfare Dynamics in Colombia : Results from Synthetic Panels
title_short Welfare Dynamics in Colombia : Results from Synthetic Panels
title_full Welfare Dynamics in Colombia : Results from Synthetic Panels
title_fullStr Welfare Dynamics in Colombia : Results from Synthetic Panels
title_full_unstemmed Welfare Dynamics in Colombia : Results from Synthetic Panels
title_sort welfare dynamics in colombia : results from synthetic panels
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/212121526317738485/Welfare-dynamics-in-Colombia-results-from-synthetic-panels
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29847
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