License to Drill : A Manual on Integrity Due Diligence for Licensing in Extractive Sectors

Natural resources have the transformational potential to support economic and political stability as well as contribute to national prosperity and economic development. However, in countries dependent upon natural resource sectors, poor management of these sectors often contributes to corruption, il...

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Main Authors: Votava, Cari L., Hauch, Jeanne M., Clementucci, Francesco
Format: Handbook
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29809
id okr-10986-29809
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-298092022-09-20T00:14:27Z License to Drill : A Manual on Integrity Due Diligence for Licensing in Extractive Sectors Votava, Cari L. Hauch, Jeanne M. Clementucci, Francesco EXTRACTIVES SECTOR NATURAL RESOURCES INTEGRITY DUE DILIGENCE BACKGROUND CHECKS BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK CONFLICT OF INTEREST LICENSING CORRUPTION TRANSPARENCY Natural resources have the transformational potential to support economic and political stability as well as contribute to national prosperity and economic development. However, in countries dependent upon natural resource sectors, poor management of these sectors often contributes to corruption, illicit financial flows (IFFs) and thus, poverty. Adequate transparency and accountability in regulatory management of these sectors is a challenge for resource rich countries. Poor licensing decisions in natural resource management can open a pandora’s box of corruption risks. This manual provides methods and options based on good practices to improve transparency, accountability, and integrity in the regulatory licensing process and integrity due diligence. The manual borrows models from the Basel Core Principle ‘fit and proper’ concept, and provides options for conducting effective (a) beneficial ownership; (b) criminal/legal; and (c) conflicts of interest checks, with a goal of integrating these into the regulatory licensing process. The manual also identifies common legal framework defects that can facilitate corruption risks, and offers options based on principles of regulatory integrity to reduce these risks. The good practices identified can help countries allocate limited financial resources in conducting thorough background checks in a cost-effective manner, as well as meet EITI’s requirements for public disclosure of beneficial owners and politically exposed persons. These strategies for reducing opportunities for corruption in extractive sectors can help reduce IFFs that can sap resources from the economy and inhibit a country’s ability to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. 2018-05-10T21:47:15Z 2018-05-10T21:47:15Z 2018-06-22 Handbook 978-1-4648-1271-2 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29809 English International Development in Practice; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Publication
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic EXTRACTIVES SECTOR
NATURAL RESOURCES
INTEGRITY DUE DILIGENCE
BACKGROUND CHECKS
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
LICENSING
CORRUPTION
TRANSPARENCY
spellingShingle EXTRACTIVES SECTOR
NATURAL RESOURCES
INTEGRITY DUE DILIGENCE
BACKGROUND CHECKS
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
LICENSING
CORRUPTION
TRANSPARENCY
Votava, Cari L.
Hauch, Jeanne M.
Clementucci, Francesco
License to Drill : A Manual on Integrity Due Diligence for Licensing in Extractive Sectors
relation International Development in Practice;
description Natural resources have the transformational potential to support economic and political stability as well as contribute to national prosperity and economic development. However, in countries dependent upon natural resource sectors, poor management of these sectors often contributes to corruption, illicit financial flows (IFFs) and thus, poverty. Adequate transparency and accountability in regulatory management of these sectors is a challenge for resource rich countries. Poor licensing decisions in natural resource management can open a pandora’s box of corruption risks. This manual provides methods and options based on good practices to improve transparency, accountability, and integrity in the regulatory licensing process and integrity due diligence. The manual borrows models from the Basel Core Principle ‘fit and proper’ concept, and provides options for conducting effective (a) beneficial ownership; (b) criminal/legal; and (c) conflicts of interest checks, with a goal of integrating these into the regulatory licensing process. The manual also identifies common legal framework defects that can facilitate corruption risks, and offers options based on principles of regulatory integrity to reduce these risks. The good practices identified can help countries allocate limited financial resources in conducting thorough background checks in a cost-effective manner, as well as meet EITI’s requirements for public disclosure of beneficial owners and politically exposed persons. These strategies for reducing opportunities for corruption in extractive sectors can help reduce IFFs that can sap resources from the economy and inhibit a country’s ability to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals.
format Handbook
author Votava, Cari L.
Hauch, Jeanne M.
Clementucci, Francesco
author_facet Votava, Cari L.
Hauch, Jeanne M.
Clementucci, Francesco
author_sort Votava, Cari L.
title License to Drill : A Manual on Integrity Due Diligence for Licensing in Extractive Sectors
title_short License to Drill : A Manual on Integrity Due Diligence for Licensing in Extractive Sectors
title_full License to Drill : A Manual on Integrity Due Diligence for Licensing in Extractive Sectors
title_fullStr License to Drill : A Manual on Integrity Due Diligence for Licensing in Extractive Sectors
title_full_unstemmed License to Drill : A Manual on Integrity Due Diligence for Licensing in Extractive Sectors
title_sort license to drill : a manual on integrity due diligence for licensing in extractive sectors
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29809
_version_ 1764470434490744832