Mobilizing Finance for Local Infrastructure Development in Vietnam : A City Infrastructure Financing Facility

Vietnam stands out as one of the most dynamic emerging countries in the East Asia and Pacific region. Since major reforms in the 1990s, the country has experienced an annual average growth rate of 6-7 percent, and extreme poverty rate has fallen from over 50 percent to 3 percent. Yet, the rapid grow...

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Main Authors: Campanaro, Alessandra, Duc Dang, Cuong
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29804
id okr-10986-29804
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-298042021-04-23T14:04:54Z Mobilizing Finance for Local Infrastructure Development in Vietnam : A City Infrastructure Financing Facility Campanaro, Alessandra Duc Dang, Cuong MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE CREDIT ENHANCEMENT SUBNATIONAL DEBT MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT FUND FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARY REGULATORY FRAMEWORK LOCAL GOVERNMENT WHOLESALE FACILITY SUBNATIONAL BORROWING MUNICIPAL FINANCE INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE Vietnam stands out as one of the most dynamic emerging countries in the East Asia and Pacific region. Since major reforms in the 1990s, the country has experienced an annual average growth rate of 6-7 percent, and extreme poverty rate has fallen from over 50 percent to 3 percent. Yet, the rapid growth and decentralization process have brought significant pressure on provincial governments in terms of local infrastructure investments and urban services delivery. With an annual shortfall of US$9 billion in funding for local infrastructure investments, provincial governments in Vietnam need to move toward a more market-driven financing model. This transition will require enhanced financial and technical capacity of local governments as well as an enabling environment for subnational borrowing. This report explores the development of a pilot financial instrument that could catalyze the subnational borrowing market in Vietnam. The report presents the findings of three assessments, which focused on (a) the borrowing capacity and creditworthiness of selected provincial governments, (b) the capacity of the commercial banking sector to invest in provincial governments, and (c) the current status of Vietnam's regulatory framework. The findings of this report will be useful to policy makers in Vietnam, providing an understanding of the key issues associated with a shift toward a more affordable and efficient local infrastructure financing model and presenting a preliminary roadmap for development of a pilot instrument. The report will also be of interest to policy makers in other transition countries that are facing similar challenges. 2018-05-10T18:31:48Z 2018-05-10T18:31:48Z 2018-05-24 Book 978-1-4648-1287-3 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29804 English International Development in Focus; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Publication East Asia and Pacific Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE
CREDIT ENHANCEMENT
SUBNATIONAL DEBT
MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT FUND
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
WHOLESALE FACILITY
SUBNATIONAL BORROWING
MUNICIPAL FINANCE
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE
spellingShingle MUNICIPAL INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE
CREDIT ENHANCEMENT
SUBNATIONAL DEBT
MUNICIPAL DEVELOPMENT FUND
FINANCIAL INTERMEDIARY
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
WHOLESALE FACILITY
SUBNATIONAL BORROWING
MUNICIPAL FINANCE
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE
Campanaro, Alessandra
Duc Dang, Cuong
Mobilizing Finance for Local Infrastructure Development in Vietnam : A City Infrastructure Financing Facility
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Vietnam
relation International Development in Focus;
description Vietnam stands out as one of the most dynamic emerging countries in the East Asia and Pacific region. Since major reforms in the 1990s, the country has experienced an annual average growth rate of 6-7 percent, and extreme poverty rate has fallen from over 50 percent to 3 percent. Yet, the rapid growth and decentralization process have brought significant pressure on provincial governments in terms of local infrastructure investments and urban services delivery. With an annual shortfall of US$9 billion in funding for local infrastructure investments, provincial governments in Vietnam need to move toward a more market-driven financing model. This transition will require enhanced financial and technical capacity of local governments as well as an enabling environment for subnational borrowing. This report explores the development of a pilot financial instrument that could catalyze the subnational borrowing market in Vietnam. The report presents the findings of three assessments, which focused on (a) the borrowing capacity and creditworthiness of selected provincial governments, (b) the capacity of the commercial banking sector to invest in provincial governments, and (c) the current status of Vietnam's regulatory framework. The findings of this report will be useful to policy makers in Vietnam, providing an understanding of the key issues associated with a shift toward a more affordable and efficient local infrastructure financing model and presenting a preliminary roadmap for development of a pilot instrument. The report will also be of interest to policy makers in other transition countries that are facing similar challenges.
format Book
author Campanaro, Alessandra
Duc Dang, Cuong
author_facet Campanaro, Alessandra
Duc Dang, Cuong
author_sort Campanaro, Alessandra
title Mobilizing Finance for Local Infrastructure Development in Vietnam : A City Infrastructure Financing Facility
title_short Mobilizing Finance for Local Infrastructure Development in Vietnam : A City Infrastructure Financing Facility
title_full Mobilizing Finance for Local Infrastructure Development in Vietnam : A City Infrastructure Financing Facility
title_fullStr Mobilizing Finance for Local Infrastructure Development in Vietnam : A City Infrastructure Financing Facility
title_full_unstemmed Mobilizing Finance for Local Infrastructure Development in Vietnam : A City Infrastructure Financing Facility
title_sort mobilizing finance for local infrastructure development in vietnam : a city infrastructure financing facility
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29804
_version_ 1764470421071069184