An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa

South Africa has come a long way since the advent of democracy, but its transition remains incomplete. The first three clauses of the Freedom Charter—the historic 1955 document setting out the central objectives of the democratic movement—were (i) the people shall govern; (ii) all national groups sh...

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Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/815401525706928690/South-Africa-Systematic-country-diagnostic-an-incomplete-transition-overcoming-the-legacy-of-exclusion-in-South-Africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29793
id okr-10986-29793
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-297932022-02-08T05:10:34Z An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa World Bank Group POVERTY REDUCTION INEQUALITY ACCESS TO LAND LABOR POLICY EXCLUSION SOCIAL INCLUSION RESILIENCE ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY CLIMATE CHANGE FISCAL TRENDS JOB CREATION JOBS ECONOMIC GROWTH INVESTMENT COMPETITIVENESS PRODUCTIVITY EMPLOYABILITY LABOR MARKET TOWNSHIPS AGRIBUSINESS RURAL AGRICULTURE GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN INFRASTRUCTURE GOVERNANCE EMPOWERMENT ACCOUNTABILITY MONITORING AND EVALUATION CIVIL SERVICE TRANSPARENCY PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES DEVELOPMENTAL STATE FINANCE South Africa has come a long way since the advent of democracy, but its transition remains incomplete. The first three clauses of the Freedom Charter—the historic 1955 document setting out the central objectives of the democratic movement—were (i) the people shall govern; (ii) all national groups shall have equal rights; and (iii) the people shall share in the country’s wealth. While the first two objectives have largely been achieved since the first democratic elections of 1994, historical disadvantage remains a determinant of income, wealth, and opportunity, notwithstanding some progress. As such, the economic transition from a system of exclusion under segregation and apartheid remains incomplete. This SCD identifies five key constraints. These are (i) insufficient skills; (ii) the skewed distribution of land and productive assets, and weak property rights; (iii) low competition and low integration in global and regional value chains; (iv) limited or expensive spatial connectivity and under-serviced historically disadvantaged settlements; and (v) climate shocks: the transition to a low-carbon economy and water insecurity. 2018-05-08T19:45:27Z 2018-05-08T19:45:27Z 2018-04-30 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/815401525706928690/South-Africa-Systematic-country-diagnostic-an-incomplete-transition-overcoming-the-legacy-of-exclusion-in-South-Africa 978-1-77582-263-9 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29793 English Systematic Country Diagnostic; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Systematic Country Diagnostic Africa South Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic POVERTY REDUCTION
INEQUALITY
ACCESS TO LAND
LABOR POLICY
EXCLUSION
SOCIAL INCLUSION
RESILIENCE
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
CLIMATE CHANGE
FISCAL TRENDS
JOB CREATION
JOBS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
INVESTMENT
COMPETITIVENESS
PRODUCTIVITY
EMPLOYABILITY
LABOR MARKET
TOWNSHIPS
AGRIBUSINESS
RURAL AGRICULTURE
GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN
INFRASTRUCTURE
GOVERNANCE
EMPOWERMENT
ACCOUNTABILITY
MONITORING AND EVALUATION
CIVIL SERVICE
TRANSPARENCY
PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
DEVELOPMENTAL STATE
FINANCE
spellingShingle POVERTY REDUCTION
INEQUALITY
ACCESS TO LAND
LABOR POLICY
EXCLUSION
SOCIAL INCLUSION
RESILIENCE
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
CLIMATE CHANGE
FISCAL TRENDS
JOB CREATION
JOBS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
INVESTMENT
COMPETITIVENESS
PRODUCTIVITY
EMPLOYABILITY
LABOR MARKET
TOWNSHIPS
AGRIBUSINESS
RURAL AGRICULTURE
GLOBAL VALUE CHAIN
INFRASTRUCTURE
GOVERNANCE
EMPOWERMENT
ACCOUNTABILITY
MONITORING AND EVALUATION
CIVIL SERVICE
TRANSPARENCY
PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
DEVELOPMENTAL STATE
FINANCE
World Bank Group
An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa
geographic_facet Africa
South Africa
relation Systematic Country Diagnostic;
description South Africa has come a long way since the advent of democracy, but its transition remains incomplete. The first three clauses of the Freedom Charter—the historic 1955 document setting out the central objectives of the democratic movement—were (i) the people shall govern; (ii) all national groups shall have equal rights; and (iii) the people shall share in the country’s wealth. While the first two objectives have largely been achieved since the first democratic elections of 1994, historical disadvantage remains a determinant of income, wealth, and opportunity, notwithstanding some progress. As such, the economic transition from a system of exclusion under segregation and apartheid remains incomplete. This SCD identifies five key constraints. These are (i) insufficient skills; (ii) the skewed distribution of land and productive assets, and weak property rights; (iii) low competition and low integration in global and regional value chains; (iv) limited or expensive spatial connectivity and under-serviced historically disadvantaged settlements; and (v) climate shocks: the transition to a low-carbon economy and water insecurity.
format Report
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa
title_short An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa
title_full An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa
title_fullStr An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa
title_full_unstemmed An Incomplete Transition : Overcoming the Legacy of Exclusion in South Africa
title_sort incomplete transition : overcoming the legacy of exclusion in south africa
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/815401525706928690/South-Africa-Systematic-country-diagnostic-an-incomplete-transition-overcoming-the-legacy-of-exclusion-in-South-Africa
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29793
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