Frontier Agriculture for Improving Refugee Livelihoods : Unleashing Climate-Smart and Water-Saving Agriculture Technologies in MENA

Many refugee and host populations are food insecure and poor. In Syria, the UNICEF screened 2.3 million children and pregnant and lactating women for acute malnutrition. In Jordan, approximately half of the refugee households have reported reducing...

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Main Authors: Verner, Dorte, Vellani, Saleema, Klausen, Anne-Lise, Tebaldi, Edinaldo
Format: Report
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/103361524057787356/Frontier-agriculture-for-improving-refugee-livelihoods-unleashing-climate-smart-and-water-saving-agriculture-technologies-in-MENA
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29753
id okr-10986-29753
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-297532021-05-25T09:13:55Z Frontier Agriculture for Improving Refugee Livelihoods : Unleashing Climate-Smart and Water-Saving Agriculture Technologies in MENA Verner, Dorte Vellani, Saleema Klausen, Anne-Lise Tebaldi, Edinaldo WATER SUPPLY REFUGEES LIVELIHOOD INVOLUNTARILY DISPLACED PERSONS FORCED DISPLACEMENT POVERTY FOOD SECURITY HOUSING MIGRATION REFUGEE SETTLEMENTS GENDER UNEMPLOYMENT AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY FRONTIER AGRICULTURE HYDROPONICS AQUAPONICS Many refugee and host populations are food insecure and poor. In Syria, the UNICEF screened 2.3 million children and pregnant and lactating women for acute malnutrition. In Jordan, approximately half of the refugee households have reported reducing the quantity and quality of food and skipping meals. In Lebanon, only 7 percent of refugees are living with acceptable levels of food security. This report shows that frontier agriculture, which comprises climate-smart and water saving agriculture technologies, such as hydroponics, can contribute to improve well-being, including nutritional status for farmers and groups of people that are less integrated into the labor market. In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), this includes women, youth, and those who are forcibly displaced. Frontier agriculture can leverage scarce resources, such as water and arable land, and promote inclusive economic activities that increase access to nutritious food, improve livelihoods, create jobs, promote entrepreneurship, enhance skills, and build social cohesion. It can also assist with building communities and help recover from the loss of assets and from trauma of fleeing from conflicts. There is an urgency to engage with and support refugee livelihoods. Previous experiences suggest that small-scale hydroponic projects targeting vulnerable populations can be implemented rather quickly and produce meaningful results within a short timeframe. 2018-04-30T14:48:20Z 2018-04-30T14:48:20Z 2017-09-19 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/103361524057787356/Frontier-agriculture-for-improving-refugee-livelihoods-unleashing-climate-smart-and-water-saving-agriculture-technologies-in-MENA http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29753 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research Middle East and North Africa Middle East North Africa Egypt, Arab Republic of Iraq Jordan Lebanon Syrian Arab Republic Turkey West Bank and Gaza Yemen, Republic of
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic WATER SUPPLY
REFUGEES
LIVELIHOOD
INVOLUNTARILY DISPLACED PERSONS
FORCED DISPLACEMENT
POVERTY
FOOD SECURITY
HOUSING
MIGRATION
REFUGEE SETTLEMENTS
GENDER
UNEMPLOYMENT
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
FRONTIER AGRICULTURE
HYDROPONICS
AQUAPONICS
spellingShingle WATER SUPPLY
REFUGEES
LIVELIHOOD
INVOLUNTARILY DISPLACED PERSONS
FORCED DISPLACEMENT
POVERTY
FOOD SECURITY
HOUSING
MIGRATION
REFUGEE SETTLEMENTS
GENDER
UNEMPLOYMENT
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
FRONTIER AGRICULTURE
HYDROPONICS
AQUAPONICS
Verner, Dorte
Vellani, Saleema
Klausen, Anne-Lise
Tebaldi, Edinaldo
Frontier Agriculture for Improving Refugee Livelihoods : Unleashing Climate-Smart and Water-Saving Agriculture Technologies in MENA
geographic_facet Middle East and North Africa
Middle East
North Africa
Egypt, Arab Republic of
Iraq
Jordan
Lebanon
Syrian Arab Republic
Turkey
West Bank and Gaza
Yemen, Republic of
description Many refugee and host populations are food insecure and poor. In Syria, the UNICEF screened 2.3 million children and pregnant and lactating women for acute malnutrition. In Jordan, approximately half of the refugee households have reported reducing the quantity and quality of food and skipping meals. In Lebanon, only 7 percent of refugees are living with acceptable levels of food security. This report shows that frontier agriculture, which comprises climate-smart and water saving agriculture technologies, such as hydroponics, can contribute to improve well-being, including nutritional status for farmers and groups of people that are less integrated into the labor market. In the Middle East and North Africa (MENA), this includes women, youth, and those who are forcibly displaced. Frontier agriculture can leverage scarce resources, such as water and arable land, and promote inclusive economic activities that increase access to nutritious food, improve livelihoods, create jobs, promote entrepreneurship, enhance skills, and build social cohesion. It can also assist with building communities and help recover from the loss of assets and from trauma of fleeing from conflicts. There is an urgency to engage with and support refugee livelihoods. Previous experiences suggest that small-scale hydroponic projects targeting vulnerable populations can be implemented rather quickly and produce meaningful results within a short timeframe.
format Report
author Verner, Dorte
Vellani, Saleema
Klausen, Anne-Lise
Tebaldi, Edinaldo
author_facet Verner, Dorte
Vellani, Saleema
Klausen, Anne-Lise
Tebaldi, Edinaldo
author_sort Verner, Dorte
title Frontier Agriculture for Improving Refugee Livelihoods : Unleashing Climate-Smart and Water-Saving Agriculture Technologies in MENA
title_short Frontier Agriculture for Improving Refugee Livelihoods : Unleashing Climate-Smart and Water-Saving Agriculture Technologies in MENA
title_full Frontier Agriculture for Improving Refugee Livelihoods : Unleashing Climate-Smart and Water-Saving Agriculture Technologies in MENA
title_fullStr Frontier Agriculture for Improving Refugee Livelihoods : Unleashing Climate-Smart and Water-Saving Agriculture Technologies in MENA
title_full_unstemmed Frontier Agriculture for Improving Refugee Livelihoods : Unleashing Climate-Smart and Water-Saving Agriculture Technologies in MENA
title_sort frontier agriculture for improving refugee livelihoods : unleashing climate-smart and water-saving agriculture technologies in mena
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/103361524057787356/Frontier-agriculture-for-improving-refugee-livelihoods-unleashing-climate-smart-and-water-saving-agriculture-technologies-in-MENA
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29753
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