The Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan

This study seeks to strengthen the knowledge base with respect to competitiveness and profitability of the Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry (SBRI) and to investigate the feasibility of ship breaking countries in this region, specifically Bangla...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Other Environmental Study
Language:English
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
AIR
GAS
OIL
TAX
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333038_20110127020632
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2968
id okr-10986-2968
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-29682021-04-23T14:02:05Z The Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan World Bank ACCESS ROADS ACCIDENTS ACIDS AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES AIR AIR CONDITIONING ASBESTOS AUDITS BALLAST WATER CADMIUM CATCHMENT AREA CLIMATE CHANGE COASTAL AREAS CONSTRUCTION CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY CONTAINERS DIESEL DIOXINS DISEASE DRINKING WATER DRIVING ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMICS ECONOMIES OF SCALE ENFORCEMENT OF REGULATIONS ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGES ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS ENVIRONMENTS EXTENDED FAMILIES FARMS FATALITIES FATALITY FEED WATER FEEDS FIRST AID FISH FISHERIES FOOD CHAINS FREIGHT FUEL GAS GAUGE GLOBAL WARMING HAZARD HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT HAZARDOUS WASTES HAZARDS HEALTH CARE HEALTH PROBLEMS HEAVY METALS INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INFRASTRUCTURE UPGRADING INJURIES INJURY INSPECTION INTERVENTION IRON LABOR COSTS LAND USE MARINE ENVIRONMENT MARINE POLLUTION MARITIME TRANSPORT MERCURY MILLS NATURAL RESOURCES NEEDS ASSESSMENT OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY OIL OZONE PASSENGERS PEAK PERIOD POLLUTANTS POLLUTION POLLUTION CONTROL POTABLE WATER PRICE CHANGES PRODUCERS PROFIT MARGINS RECYCLING RIVERS ROAD ROADS RUBBER SAFETY ISSUES SCRAP SCRAP METAL SEAWATER SEDIMENTS SHIPS STEEL STEEL BARS STEEL PRODUCTS TAX TAX REVENUE TRAFFIC TRANSIT TRANSPORT TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORTATION TRUCKS WAGE RATES WAGES WASHING WASTE WASTE DISPOSAL WASTE MANAGEMENT WATER SUPPLY WEALTH WELLS WORK ENVIRONMENT WORKERS WORKING CONDITIONS This study seeks to strengthen the knowledge base with respect to competitiveness and profitability of the Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry (SBRI) and to investigate the feasibility of ship breaking countries in this region, specifically Bangladesh and Pakistan, achieving compliance with the Hong Kong Convention (HKC) without jeopardizing the future of the industry there. The objective of the study is to inform key stakeholders associated with policy making and ship breaking including the government of Pakistan and the government of Bangladesh about the current problems encountered in the SBRI and suggest a road map to help strengthen institutional and regulatory systems that can improve work practices in the ship breaking and recycling industry. The study addresses the following: i) it assessed the productivity, competitiveness and growth potential of the industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan (chapter two); ii) it undertook environmental audits of hazardous waste materials present in ships scheduled for dismantling and established a pollution inventory as well as projections of hazardous materials till 2030 (chapter three); and iii) it provides a plan of action to enable Bangladesh and Pakistan comply with the newly signed HKC without jeopardizing the future of the SBRI in these countries (chapter four). In this study, ship breaking and recycling is defined as an industry that, through the use of land, infrastructure, machinery, and labor and through the consumption of utilities, converts ships that have outlived their economic life into steel and other recyclable items, which are then sold in local markets. The study was cover a period of 11 months in 2009. It consisted of an economic and market assessment of the SBRI in Bangladesh and Pakistan; environmental audits of ships and ship recycling facilities to establish a pollution inventory and a gap analysis and needs assessment for compliance with the HKC. 2012-03-19T10:25:57Z 2012-03-19T10:25:57Z 2010-12-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333038_20110127020632 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2968 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank Economic & Sector Work :: Other Environmental Study South Asia Bangladesh Pakistan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCESS ROADS
ACCIDENTS
ACIDS
AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES
AIR
AIR CONDITIONING
ASBESTOS
AUDITS
BALLAST WATER
CADMIUM
CATCHMENT AREA
CLIMATE CHANGE
COASTAL AREAS
CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
CONTAINERS
DIESEL
DIOXINS
DISEASE
DRINKING WATER
DRIVING
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENFORCEMENT OF REGULATIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS
ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGES
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
ENVIRONMENTS
EXTENDED FAMILIES
FARMS
FATALITIES
FATALITY
FEED WATER
FEEDS
FIRST AID
FISH
FISHERIES
FOOD CHAINS
FREIGHT
FUEL
GAS
GAUGE
GLOBAL WARMING
HAZARD
HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT
HAZARDOUS WASTES
HAZARDS
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH PROBLEMS
HEAVY METALS
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE UPGRADING
INJURIES
INJURY
INSPECTION
INTERVENTION
IRON
LABOR COSTS
LAND USE
MARINE ENVIRONMENT
MARINE POLLUTION
MARITIME TRANSPORT
MERCURY
MILLS
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEEDS ASSESSMENT
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY
OIL
OZONE
PASSENGERS
PEAK PERIOD
POLLUTANTS
POLLUTION
POLLUTION CONTROL
POTABLE WATER
PRICE CHANGES
PRODUCERS
PROFIT MARGINS
RECYCLING
RIVERS
ROAD
ROADS
RUBBER
SAFETY ISSUES
SCRAP
SCRAP METAL
SEAWATER
SEDIMENTS
SHIPS
STEEL
STEEL BARS
STEEL PRODUCTS
TAX
TAX REVENUE
TRAFFIC
TRANSIT
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORTATION
TRUCKS
WAGE RATES
WAGES
WASHING
WASTE
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WATER SUPPLY
WEALTH
WELLS
WORK ENVIRONMENT
WORKERS
WORKING CONDITIONS
spellingShingle ACCESS ROADS
ACCIDENTS
ACIDS
AGGLOMERATION ECONOMIES
AIR
AIR CONDITIONING
ASBESTOS
AUDITS
BALLAST WATER
CADMIUM
CATCHMENT AREA
CLIMATE CHANGE
COASTAL AREAS
CONSTRUCTION
CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
CONTAINERS
DIESEL
DIOXINS
DISEASE
DRINKING WATER
DRIVING
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMICS
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENFORCEMENT OF REGULATIONS
ENVIRONMENTAL
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS
ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGES
ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE
ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS
ENVIRONMENTS
EXTENDED FAMILIES
FARMS
FATALITIES
FATALITY
FEED WATER
FEEDS
FIRST AID
FISH
FISHERIES
FOOD CHAINS
FREIGHT
FUEL
GAS
GAUGE
GLOBAL WARMING
HAZARD
HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT
HAZARDOUS WASTES
HAZARDS
HEALTH CARE
HEALTH PROBLEMS
HEAVY METALS
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INFRASTRUCTURE UPGRADING
INJURIES
INJURY
INSPECTION
INTERVENTION
IRON
LABOR COSTS
LAND USE
MARINE ENVIRONMENT
MARINE POLLUTION
MARITIME TRANSPORT
MERCURY
MILLS
NATURAL RESOURCES
NEEDS ASSESSMENT
OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY
OIL
OZONE
PASSENGERS
PEAK PERIOD
POLLUTANTS
POLLUTION
POLLUTION CONTROL
POTABLE WATER
PRICE CHANGES
PRODUCERS
PROFIT MARGINS
RECYCLING
RIVERS
ROAD
ROADS
RUBBER
SAFETY ISSUES
SCRAP
SCRAP METAL
SEAWATER
SEDIMENTS
SHIPS
STEEL
STEEL BARS
STEEL PRODUCTS
TAX
TAX REVENUE
TRAFFIC
TRANSIT
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORTATION
TRUCKS
WAGE RATES
WAGES
WASHING
WASTE
WASTE DISPOSAL
WASTE MANAGEMENT
WATER SUPPLY
WEALTH
WELLS
WORK ENVIRONMENT
WORKERS
WORKING CONDITIONS
World Bank
The Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
Pakistan
description This study seeks to strengthen the knowledge base with respect to competitiveness and profitability of the Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry (SBRI) and to investigate the feasibility of ship breaking countries in this region, specifically Bangladesh and Pakistan, achieving compliance with the Hong Kong Convention (HKC) without jeopardizing the future of the industry there. The objective of the study is to inform key stakeholders associated with policy making and ship breaking including the government of Pakistan and the government of Bangladesh about the current problems encountered in the SBRI and suggest a road map to help strengthen institutional and regulatory systems that can improve work practices in the ship breaking and recycling industry. The study addresses the following: i) it assessed the productivity, competitiveness and growth potential of the industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan (chapter two); ii) it undertook environmental audits of hazardous waste materials present in ships scheduled for dismantling and established a pollution inventory as well as projections of hazardous materials till 2030 (chapter three); and iii) it provides a plan of action to enable Bangladesh and Pakistan comply with the newly signed HKC without jeopardizing the future of the SBRI in these countries (chapter four). In this study, ship breaking and recycling is defined as an industry that, through the use of land, infrastructure, machinery, and labor and through the consumption of utilities, converts ships that have outlived their economic life into steel and other recyclable items, which are then sold in local markets. The study was cover a period of 11 months in 2009. It consisted of an economic and market assessment of the SBRI in Bangladesh and Pakistan; environmental audits of ships and ship recycling facilities to establish a pollution inventory and a gap analysis and needs assessment for compliance with the HKC.
format Economic & Sector Work :: Other Environmental Study
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title The Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan
title_short The Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan
title_full The Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan
title_fullStr The Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan
title_full_unstemmed The Ship Breaking and Recycling Industry in Bangladesh and Pakistan
title_sort ship breaking and recycling industry in bangladesh and pakistan
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333038_20110127020632
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2968
_version_ 1764386262921248768