Direct and Indirect Effects of Malawi's Public Works Program on Food Security

Labor-intensive public works programs are important social protection tools in low-income settings, intended to supplement the income of poor households and improve public infrastructure. In this evaluation of the Malawi Social Action Fund, an at-scale, government-operated program, across- and withi...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Beegle, Kathleen, Galasso, Emanuela, Goldberg, Jessica
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29302
id okr-10986-29302
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-293022021-05-25T10:54:43Z Direct and Indirect Effects of Malawi's Public Works Program on Food Security Beegle, Kathleen Galasso, Emanuela Goldberg, Jessica PUBLIC WORKS FOOD SECURITY SOCIAL PROTECTION LABOR POLICY POVERTY REDUCTION JOB CREATION PUBLIC SPENDING INFRASTRUCTURE FERTILIZER SEASONAL WORK Labor-intensive public works programs are important social protection tools in low-income settings, intended to supplement the income of poor households and improve public infrastructure. In this evaluation of the Malawi Social Action Fund, an at-scale, government-operated program, across- and within-village randomization is used to estimate effects on food security and use of fertilizer. There is no evidence that the program improves food security and suggestive evidence of negative spillovers to untreated households. These disappointing results hold even under modifications to the design of the program to offer work during the lean rather than harvest season or increase the frequency of payments. These findings stand in contrast to those from large public works programs in India and Ethiopia, and serves as a reminder that public works programs will not always have significant and measurable welfare effects. 2018-02-01T21:20:51Z 2018-02-01T21:20:51Z 2017-09 Journal Article Journal of Development Economics 0304-3878 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29302 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Elsevier Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Africa Ethiopia India Malawi
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic PUBLIC WORKS
FOOD SECURITY
SOCIAL PROTECTION
LABOR POLICY
POVERTY REDUCTION
JOB CREATION
PUBLIC SPENDING
INFRASTRUCTURE
FERTILIZER
SEASONAL WORK
spellingShingle PUBLIC WORKS
FOOD SECURITY
SOCIAL PROTECTION
LABOR POLICY
POVERTY REDUCTION
JOB CREATION
PUBLIC SPENDING
INFRASTRUCTURE
FERTILIZER
SEASONAL WORK
Beegle, Kathleen
Galasso, Emanuela
Goldberg, Jessica
Direct and Indirect Effects of Malawi's Public Works Program on Food Security
geographic_facet Africa
Ethiopia
India
Malawi
description Labor-intensive public works programs are important social protection tools in low-income settings, intended to supplement the income of poor households and improve public infrastructure. In this evaluation of the Malawi Social Action Fund, an at-scale, government-operated program, across- and within-village randomization is used to estimate effects on food security and use of fertilizer. There is no evidence that the program improves food security and suggestive evidence of negative spillovers to untreated households. These disappointing results hold even under modifications to the design of the program to offer work during the lean rather than harvest season or increase the frequency of payments. These findings stand in contrast to those from large public works programs in India and Ethiopia, and serves as a reminder that public works programs will not always have significant and measurable welfare effects.
format Journal Article
author Beegle, Kathleen
Galasso, Emanuela
Goldberg, Jessica
author_facet Beegle, Kathleen
Galasso, Emanuela
Goldberg, Jessica
author_sort Beegle, Kathleen
title Direct and Indirect Effects of Malawi's Public Works Program on Food Security
title_short Direct and Indirect Effects of Malawi's Public Works Program on Food Security
title_full Direct and Indirect Effects of Malawi's Public Works Program on Food Security
title_fullStr Direct and Indirect Effects of Malawi's Public Works Program on Food Security
title_full_unstemmed Direct and Indirect Effects of Malawi's Public Works Program on Food Security
title_sort direct and indirect effects of malawi's public works program on food security
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29302
_version_ 1764469005789167616