Managed Labor Migration in Afghanistan : Identifying Host Countries for Managed Migration from Afghanistan

Foreign labor markets offer an excellent opportunity to improve employment and income outcomes for a country’s workforce. However, if a sending country’s workforce abroad is overly concentrated in a few receiving markets, it runs the risk of becomi...

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Main Author: Smith, Rebekah
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/588431516914789197/Managed-labor-migration-in-Afghanistan-identifying-host-countries-for-managed-migration-from-Afghanistan
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29272
id okr-10986-29272
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-292722021-05-25T09:10:52Z Managed Labor Migration in Afghanistan : Identifying Host Countries for Managed Migration from Afghanistan Smith, Rebekah SWOT ANALYSIS TVET TECHNICAL EDUCATION VOCATIONAL TRAINING LABOR MARKET LABOR MIGRATION DEMOGRAPHICS Foreign labor markets offer an excellent opportunity to improve employment and income outcomes for a country’s workforce. However, if a sending country’s workforce abroad is overly concentrated in a few receiving markets, it runs the risk of becoming dependent on conditions within those markets for employment opportunities and remittances for its workforce. A more managed migration approach to select higher-income host countries promises higher and more regular levels of remittances per capita through more formal channels, with expectations of skill improvements upon departure and after return. Currently, Afghanistan’s workforce abroad is highly concentrated in Iran and Pakistan. This paper proposes a methodology for assessing potential expansion into new foreign labor markets, and applies said methodology to potential new labor markets for Afghan workers (including Malaysia, Europe, Australia, Central Asia, and Turkey, and expansion in Pakistan, Iran, and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries). The findings indicate that GCC countries and Turkey are the most viable markets for absorbing Afghan workers in the coming years. 2018-01-30T21:14:19Z 2018-01-30T21:14:19Z 2018-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/588431516914789197/Managed-labor-migration-in-Afghanistan-identifying-host-countries-for-managed-migration-from-Afghanistan http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29272 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper South Asia Afghanistan
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic SWOT ANALYSIS
TVET
TECHNICAL EDUCATION
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MIGRATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
spellingShingle SWOT ANALYSIS
TVET
TECHNICAL EDUCATION
VOCATIONAL TRAINING
LABOR MARKET
LABOR MIGRATION
DEMOGRAPHICS
Smith, Rebekah
Managed Labor Migration in Afghanistan : Identifying Host Countries for Managed Migration from Afghanistan
geographic_facet South Asia
Afghanistan
description Foreign labor markets offer an excellent opportunity to improve employment and income outcomes for a country’s workforce. However, if a sending country’s workforce abroad is overly concentrated in a few receiving markets, it runs the risk of becoming dependent on conditions within those markets for employment opportunities and remittances for its workforce. A more managed migration approach to select higher-income host countries promises higher and more regular levels of remittances per capita through more formal channels, with expectations of skill improvements upon departure and after return. Currently, Afghanistan’s workforce abroad is highly concentrated in Iran and Pakistan. This paper proposes a methodology for assessing potential expansion into new foreign labor markets, and applies said methodology to potential new labor markets for Afghan workers (including Malaysia, Europe, Australia, Central Asia, and Turkey, and expansion in Pakistan, Iran, and Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries). The findings indicate that GCC countries and Turkey are the most viable markets for absorbing Afghan workers in the coming years.
format Working Paper
author Smith, Rebekah
author_facet Smith, Rebekah
author_sort Smith, Rebekah
title Managed Labor Migration in Afghanistan : Identifying Host Countries for Managed Migration from Afghanistan
title_short Managed Labor Migration in Afghanistan : Identifying Host Countries for Managed Migration from Afghanistan
title_full Managed Labor Migration in Afghanistan : Identifying Host Countries for Managed Migration from Afghanistan
title_fullStr Managed Labor Migration in Afghanistan : Identifying Host Countries for Managed Migration from Afghanistan
title_full_unstemmed Managed Labor Migration in Afghanistan : Identifying Host Countries for Managed Migration from Afghanistan
title_sort managed labor migration in afghanistan : identifying host countries for managed migration from afghanistan
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2018
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/588431516914789197/Managed-labor-migration-in-Afghanistan-identifying-host-countries-for-managed-migration-from-Afghanistan
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29272
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