No Condition Is Permanent : Middle Class in Nigeria in the Last Decade

The economic debate on the existence and definition of the middle class has become particularly lively in many developing countries. Building on a recently developed framework called the Vulnerability Approach to Middle Class (VAMC) to define the middle class, this paper tries to estimate the size o...

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Main Authors: Corral Rodas, Paul Andres, Molini, Vasco, Oseni, Gbemisola
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor and Francis 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29235
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recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-292352021-05-25T10:54:43Z No Condition Is Permanent : Middle Class in Nigeria in the Last Decade Corral Rodas, Paul Andres Molini, Vasco Oseni, Gbemisola MIDDLE CLASS VULNERABILITY GENERALIZED MAXIMUM ENTROPY LIVING STANDARDS POVERTY INEQUALITY SHARED PROSPERITY ECONOMIC GROWTH The economic debate on the existence and definition of the middle class has become particularly lively in many developing countries. Building on a recently developed framework called the Vulnerability Approach to Middle Class (VAMC) to define the middle class, this paper tries to estimate the size of the Nigerian middle class in a rigorous quantitative manner and to gauge its evolution over time. Using the VAMC method, the middle class group can be defined residually from the vulnerability analysis as those for which the probability of falling into poverty is below a certain threshold. The results show that there has been considerable improvement in the size of the Nigerian middle class from 13 per cent in 2003/4 to 19 per cent in 2012/13. However, the rate has been slower than expected given the high growth rates experienced in the country over the same period. The results also paint a heterogeneous picture of the middle class in Nigeria with large spatial differences. The southern regions have a higher share and experienced more growth of the middle class compared with the northern regions. 2018-01-25T17:18:03Z 2018-01-25T17:18:03Z 2017-09-21 Journal Article The Journal of Development Studies 0022-0388 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29235 CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Taylor and Francis Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research Africa Nigeria
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
topic MIDDLE CLASS
VULNERABILITY
GENERALIZED MAXIMUM ENTROPY
LIVING STANDARDS
POVERTY
INEQUALITY
SHARED PROSPERITY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
spellingShingle MIDDLE CLASS
VULNERABILITY
GENERALIZED MAXIMUM ENTROPY
LIVING STANDARDS
POVERTY
INEQUALITY
SHARED PROSPERITY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
Corral Rodas, Paul Andres
Molini, Vasco
Oseni, Gbemisola
No Condition Is Permanent : Middle Class in Nigeria in the Last Decade
geographic_facet Africa
Nigeria
description The economic debate on the existence and definition of the middle class has become particularly lively in many developing countries. Building on a recently developed framework called the Vulnerability Approach to Middle Class (VAMC) to define the middle class, this paper tries to estimate the size of the Nigerian middle class in a rigorous quantitative manner and to gauge its evolution over time. Using the VAMC method, the middle class group can be defined residually from the vulnerability analysis as those for which the probability of falling into poverty is below a certain threshold. The results show that there has been considerable improvement in the size of the Nigerian middle class from 13 per cent in 2003/4 to 19 per cent in 2012/13. However, the rate has been slower than expected given the high growth rates experienced in the country over the same period. The results also paint a heterogeneous picture of the middle class in Nigeria with large spatial differences. The southern regions have a higher share and experienced more growth of the middle class compared with the northern regions.
format Journal Article
author Corral Rodas, Paul Andres
Molini, Vasco
Oseni, Gbemisola
author_facet Corral Rodas, Paul Andres
Molini, Vasco
Oseni, Gbemisola
author_sort Corral Rodas, Paul Andres
title No Condition Is Permanent : Middle Class in Nigeria in the Last Decade
title_short No Condition Is Permanent : Middle Class in Nigeria in the Last Decade
title_full No Condition Is Permanent : Middle Class in Nigeria in the Last Decade
title_fullStr No Condition Is Permanent : Middle Class in Nigeria in the Last Decade
title_full_unstemmed No Condition Is Permanent : Middle Class in Nigeria in the Last Decade
title_sort no condition is permanent : middle class in nigeria in the last decade
publisher Taylor and Francis
publishDate 2018
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29235
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