Public Infrastructure and Structural Transformation

This study argues that public infrastructure is an important though previously neglected driving mechanism of the structural transformation process. To assess its significance quantitatively, this study first develops a multisector neoclassical gro...

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Main Authors: Perez Sebastian, Fidel, Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/663871513692700637/Public-infrastructure-and-structural-transformation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29076
id okr-10986-29076
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-290762021-06-08T14:42:47Z Public Infrastructure and Structural Transformation Perez Sebastian, Fidel Steinbuks, Jevgenijs INFRASTRUCTURE FIRM ENTRY PUBLIC INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION This study argues that public infrastructure is an important though previously neglected driving mechanism of the structural transformation process. To assess its significance quantitatively, this study first develops a multisector neoclassical growth model with heterogeneous firms, where public infrastructure contributes to firms' production and mitigates the barriers to firms' entry. The model is calibrated using data from Brazil, a country that has significantly expanded its infrastructure in recent decades, yet remains in deep need of further infrastructure improvements. The accumulation of infrastructure accelerates the structural transformation through generating higher returns and lowering entry costs in sectors with greater public capital intensity. In the simulations, public capital formation explains about 15 percent of the process. The paper also shows the effects of different barriers to public capital formation on the structural transformation and GDP per capita. 2017-12-21T20:28:24Z 2017-12-21T20:28:24Z 2017-12 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/663871513692700637/Public-infrastructure-and-structural-transformation http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29076 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8285 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Brazil
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic INFRASTRUCTURE
FIRM ENTRY
PUBLIC INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION
spellingShingle INFRASTRUCTURE
FIRM ENTRY
PUBLIC INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT
STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION
Perez Sebastian, Fidel
Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
Public Infrastructure and Structural Transformation
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Brazil
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8285
description This study argues that public infrastructure is an important though previously neglected driving mechanism of the structural transformation process. To assess its significance quantitatively, this study first develops a multisector neoclassical growth model with heterogeneous firms, where public infrastructure contributes to firms' production and mitigates the barriers to firms' entry. The model is calibrated using data from Brazil, a country that has significantly expanded its infrastructure in recent decades, yet remains in deep need of further infrastructure improvements. The accumulation of infrastructure accelerates the structural transformation through generating higher returns and lowering entry costs in sectors with greater public capital intensity. In the simulations, public capital formation explains about 15 percent of the process. The paper also shows the effects of different barriers to public capital formation on the structural transformation and GDP per capita.
format Working Paper
author Perez Sebastian, Fidel
Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
author_facet Perez Sebastian, Fidel
Steinbuks, Jevgenijs
author_sort Perez Sebastian, Fidel
title Public Infrastructure and Structural Transformation
title_short Public Infrastructure and Structural Transformation
title_full Public Infrastructure and Structural Transformation
title_fullStr Public Infrastructure and Structural Transformation
title_full_unstemmed Public Infrastructure and Structural Transformation
title_sort public infrastructure and structural transformation
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/663871513692700637/Public-infrastructure-and-structural-transformation
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29076
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