Mangroves as Protection from Storm Surges in Bangladesh

Mangrove forests can reduce the vulnerability of adjacent coastal lands from storm surges by slowing the flow of water. Although the potential utility of mangroves in disaster risk reduction is increasingly recognized by coastal managers, efficient...

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Main Authors: Dasgupta, Susmita, Islam, Md. Saiful, Huq, Mainul, Khan, Zahirul Huque, Hasib, Md. Raqubul
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/798551511274945303/Mangroves-as-protection-from-storm-surges-in-Bangladesh
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28912
id okr-10986-28912
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-289122021-09-16T22:23:06Z Mangroves as Protection from Storm Surges in Bangladesh Dasgupta, Susmita Islam, Md. Saiful Huq, Mainul Khan, Zahirul Huque Hasib, Md. Raqubul MANGROVES STORM SURGE DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT COASTAL LAND FLOODING EMBANKMENTS Mangrove forests can reduce the vulnerability of adjacent coastal lands from storm surges by slowing the flow of water. Although the potential utility of mangroves in disaster risk reduction is increasingly recognized by coastal managers, efficient use of this ecosystem-based protection is often hindered by the scarcity of location-specific information on the protective capacity of mangroves. This paper evaluates that capacity in seven coastal locations of Bangladesh, where surge heights can range from 1.5 to 9 meters. Estimates confirm varying levels of protection from different species, width, and density of mangrove forests. The findings highlight that mangroves must be used along with built infrastructure such as embankments. However, mangroves in the foreshore of embankments will contribute to savings in maintenance costs by protecting the built infrastructure from breaching and other damages. 2017-11-30T22:31:33Z 2017-11-30T22:31:33Z 2017-11 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/798551511274945303/Mangroves-as-protection-from-storm-surges-in-Bangladesh http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28912 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8250 Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8251 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper South Asia Bangladesh
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic MANGROVES
STORM SURGE
DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT
COASTAL LAND
FLOODING
EMBANKMENTS
spellingShingle MANGROVES
STORM SURGE
DISASTER RISK MANAGEMENT
COASTAL LAND
FLOODING
EMBANKMENTS
Dasgupta, Susmita
Islam, Md. Saiful
Huq, Mainul
Khan, Zahirul Huque
Hasib, Md. Raqubul
Mangroves as Protection from Storm Surges in Bangladesh
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8250
description Mangrove forests can reduce the vulnerability of adjacent coastal lands from storm surges by slowing the flow of water. Although the potential utility of mangroves in disaster risk reduction is increasingly recognized by coastal managers, efficient use of this ecosystem-based protection is often hindered by the scarcity of location-specific information on the protective capacity of mangroves. This paper evaluates that capacity in seven coastal locations of Bangladesh, where surge heights can range from 1.5 to 9 meters. Estimates confirm varying levels of protection from different species, width, and density of mangrove forests. The findings highlight that mangroves must be used along with built infrastructure such as embankments. However, mangroves in the foreshore of embankments will contribute to savings in maintenance costs by protecting the built infrastructure from breaching and other damages.
format Working Paper
author Dasgupta, Susmita
Islam, Md. Saiful
Huq, Mainul
Khan, Zahirul Huque
Hasib, Md. Raqubul
author_facet Dasgupta, Susmita
Islam, Md. Saiful
Huq, Mainul
Khan, Zahirul Huque
Hasib, Md. Raqubul
author_sort Dasgupta, Susmita
title Mangroves as Protection from Storm Surges in Bangladesh
title_short Mangroves as Protection from Storm Surges in Bangladesh
title_full Mangroves as Protection from Storm Surges in Bangladesh
title_fullStr Mangroves as Protection from Storm Surges in Bangladesh
title_full_unstemmed Mangroves as Protection from Storm Surges in Bangladesh
title_sort mangroves as protection from storm surges in bangladesh
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/798551511274945303/Mangroves-as-protection-from-storm-surges-in-Bangladesh
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28912
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