Gender and Property Rights in Sub-Saharan Africa : A Review of Constraints and Effective Interventions

Strengthening women's ownership, control, and use of land, livestock, and savings assets matters for poverty and shared prosperity, as unequal property rights can lead to intrahousehold inequality in wealth; allocative inefficiencies, which ar...

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Main Author: O'Sullivan, Michael
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/320181511273907749/Gender-and-property-rights-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa-a-review-of-constraints-and-effective-interventions
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28911
id okr-10986-28911
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-289112021-06-14T10:09:19Z Gender and Property Rights in Sub-Saharan Africa : A Review of Constraints and Effective Interventions O'Sullivan, Michael PROPERTY RIGHTS GENDER LAND SAVINGS ASSET OWNERSHIP AFRICA GENDER POLICY GENDER INNOVATION LAB WOMEN AND PROPERTY RIGHTS Strengthening women's ownership, control, and use of land, livestock, and savings assets matters for poverty and shared prosperity, as unequal property rights can lead to intrahousehold inequality in wealth; allocative inefficiencies, which are costly in lost economic output and productivity growth; and women's control over household resources and spending decisions, with welfare implications for this generation and the next. Yet, there is ample evidence to show that the distribution and control of these key assets are skewed toward men across Sub-Saharan Africa. This paper examines the underlying constraints that potentially give rise to these inequalities, assesses the impact evaluation evidence on how to narrow existing gaps and boost welfare, and outlines a set of priority research and policy questions. On land, the review uncovers promising evidence on joint land titling and notes the need for work from urban settings and complementary interventions that address multiple market failures. On savings, those products with an element of illiquidity and a soft commitment show promise for women in experimental settings. On livestock, the review points to a striking dearth of evidence on the causal impact of livestock transfer programs -- aside from bundled ultra-poor programs and nutrition interventions. 2017-11-30T22:04:02Z 2017-11-30T22:04:02Z 2017-11 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/320181511273907749/Gender-and-property-rights-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa-a-review-of-constraints-and-effective-interventions http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28911 English Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8250 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Sub-Saharan Africa
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic PROPERTY RIGHTS
GENDER
LAND
SAVINGS
ASSET OWNERSHIP
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
WOMEN AND PROPERTY RIGHTS
spellingShingle PROPERTY RIGHTS
GENDER
LAND
SAVINGS
ASSET OWNERSHIP
AFRICA GENDER POLICY
GENDER INNOVATION LAB
WOMEN AND PROPERTY RIGHTS
O'Sullivan, Michael
Gender and Property Rights in Sub-Saharan Africa : A Review of Constraints and Effective Interventions
geographic_facet Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8250
description Strengthening women's ownership, control, and use of land, livestock, and savings assets matters for poverty and shared prosperity, as unequal property rights can lead to intrahousehold inequality in wealth; allocative inefficiencies, which are costly in lost economic output and productivity growth; and women's control over household resources and spending decisions, with welfare implications for this generation and the next. Yet, there is ample evidence to show that the distribution and control of these key assets are skewed toward men across Sub-Saharan Africa. This paper examines the underlying constraints that potentially give rise to these inequalities, assesses the impact evaluation evidence on how to narrow existing gaps and boost welfare, and outlines a set of priority research and policy questions. On land, the review uncovers promising evidence on joint land titling and notes the need for work from urban settings and complementary interventions that address multiple market failures. On savings, those products with an element of illiquidity and a soft commitment show promise for women in experimental settings. On livestock, the review points to a striking dearth of evidence on the causal impact of livestock transfer programs -- aside from bundled ultra-poor programs and nutrition interventions.
format Working Paper
author O'Sullivan, Michael
author_facet O'Sullivan, Michael
author_sort O'Sullivan, Michael
title Gender and Property Rights in Sub-Saharan Africa : A Review of Constraints and Effective Interventions
title_short Gender and Property Rights in Sub-Saharan Africa : A Review of Constraints and Effective Interventions
title_full Gender and Property Rights in Sub-Saharan Africa : A Review of Constraints and Effective Interventions
title_fullStr Gender and Property Rights in Sub-Saharan Africa : A Review of Constraints and Effective Interventions
title_full_unstemmed Gender and Property Rights in Sub-Saharan Africa : A Review of Constraints and Effective Interventions
title_sort gender and property rights in sub-saharan africa : a review of constraints and effective interventions
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/320181511273907749/Gender-and-property-rights-in-Sub-Saharan-Africa-a-review-of-constraints-and-effective-interventions
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28911
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