Bangladesh - Public Expenditure and Institutional Review : Towards a Better Quality of Public Expenditure - Main Report
Bangladesh has recorded many impressive achievements in economic and social development in the last decade and a half. It has achieved steady economic growth of over 5.5 percent annually (over 6 percent on average since 2004), maintained relatively...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Public Expenditure Review |
Language: | English |
Published: |
World Bank
2012
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20100716000005 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2875 |
id |
okr-10986-2875 |
---|---|
recordtype |
oai_dc |
spelling |
okr-10986-28752021-04-23T14:02:05Z Bangladesh - Public Expenditure and Institutional Review : Towards a Better Quality of Public Expenditure - Main Report World Bank BUDGETING DOMESTIC DEBT ECONOMIC GROWTH EXPENDITURE CONTROLS INCOME POVERTY REDUCTION INFLATION PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT REFORM SOCIAL INDICATOR IMPROVEMENT Bangladesh has recorded many impressive achievements in economic and social development in the last decade and a half. It has achieved steady economic growth of over 5.5 percent annually (over 6 percent on average since 2004), maintained relatively low inflation and stable levels of domestic debt. More remarkable have been its achievements in reducing income poverty and improving social indicators, such as life expectancy, fertility control, child mortality, literacy and enrollment rates, which, in many cases, exceed other countries in the region and outside. In addition to standard expenditure policy analysis typically associated with Public Expenditure Reviews (PERs), this study combines an assessment of key institutional elements that are likely to affect budget outcomes with political economy analysis of the budget institutions, in order to discover the underlying reasons behind the existing equilibrium. While the Public Expenditure and Institutional Review (PEIR) does not include a description of the technical aspects of Public Financial Management (PFM) institutions, it makes use of the numerous studies that exist in this area to illustrate their effect on incentives. This approach is motivated by Bangladesh's long journey of 14 years towards reforming PFM systems, which is yet to result in a fundamental break with past practices of input-oriented incremental budgeting and relatively weak expenditure controls, especially at the sector-specific level. This requires different thinking and an approach aimed at addressing the incentive structure of those who can influence more fundamental reforms in PFM. 2012-03-19T10:23:27Z 2012-03-19T10:23:27Z 2010-06-01 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20100716000005 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2875 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank Economic & Sector Work :: Public Expenditure Review South Asia South Asia Asia Bangladesh |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English |
topic |
BUDGETING DOMESTIC DEBT ECONOMIC GROWTH EXPENDITURE CONTROLS INCOME POVERTY REDUCTION INFLATION PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT REFORM SOCIAL INDICATOR IMPROVEMENT |
spellingShingle |
BUDGETING DOMESTIC DEBT ECONOMIC GROWTH EXPENDITURE CONTROLS INCOME POVERTY REDUCTION INFLATION PUBLIC FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT REFORM SOCIAL INDICATOR IMPROVEMENT World Bank Bangladesh - Public Expenditure and Institutional Review : Towards a Better Quality of Public Expenditure - Main Report |
geographic_facet |
South Asia South Asia Asia Bangladesh |
description |
Bangladesh has recorded many impressive
achievements in economic and social development in the last
decade and a half. It has achieved steady economic growth of
over 5.5 percent annually (over 6 percent on average since
2004), maintained relatively low inflation and stable levels
of domestic debt. More remarkable have been its achievements
in reducing income poverty and improving social indicators,
such as life expectancy, fertility control, child mortality,
literacy and enrollment rates, which, in many cases, exceed
other countries in the region and outside. In addition to
standard expenditure policy analysis typically associated
with Public Expenditure Reviews (PERs), this study combines
an assessment of key institutional elements that are likely
to affect budget outcomes with political economy analysis of
the budget institutions, in order to discover the underlying
reasons behind the existing equilibrium. While the Public
Expenditure and Institutional Review (PEIR) does not include
a description of the technical aspects of Public Financial
Management (PFM) institutions, it makes use of the numerous
studies that exist in this area to illustrate their effect
on incentives. This approach is motivated by
Bangladesh's long journey of 14 years towards reforming
PFM systems, which is yet to result in a fundamental break
with past practices of input-oriented incremental budgeting
and relatively weak expenditure controls, especially at the
sector-specific level. This requires different thinking and
an approach aimed at addressing the incentive structure of
those who can influence more fundamental reforms in PFM. |
format |
Economic & Sector Work :: Public Expenditure Review |
author |
World Bank |
author_facet |
World Bank |
author_sort |
World Bank |
title |
Bangladesh - Public Expenditure and Institutional Review : Towards a Better Quality of Public Expenditure - Main Report |
title_short |
Bangladesh - Public Expenditure and Institutional Review : Towards a Better Quality of Public Expenditure - Main Report |
title_full |
Bangladesh - Public Expenditure and Institutional Review : Towards a Better Quality of Public Expenditure - Main Report |
title_fullStr |
Bangladesh - Public Expenditure and Institutional Review : Towards a Better Quality of Public Expenditure - Main Report |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bangladesh - Public Expenditure and Institutional Review : Towards a Better Quality of Public Expenditure - Main Report |
title_sort |
bangladesh - public expenditure and institutional review : towards a better quality of public expenditure - main report |
publisher |
World Bank |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20100716000005 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2875 |
_version_ |
1764386085512675328 |