Getting the Right Teachers into the Right Schools : Managing India's Teacher Workforce

India's landmark Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act (2009) guarantees education to all children aged 6-14 years. The Act mandates specific student-teacher ratios and emphasizes teacher quality. Writing this into legislation took seven years, but the seven years since has pro...

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Main Authors: Ramachandran, Vimala, Béteille, Tara, Linden, Toby, Dey, Sangeeta, Goyal, Sangeeta, Goel Chatterjee, Prerna
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Washington, DC: World Bank 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28618
id okr-10986-28618
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-286182021-04-23T14:04:49Z Getting the Right Teachers into the Right Schools : Managing India's Teacher Workforce Ramachandran, Vimala Béteille, Tara Linden, Toby Dey, Sangeeta Goyal, Sangeeta Goel Chatterjee, Prerna RECRUITMENT TRANSFER TEACHERS MANAGEMENT SALARIES COURTS PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT TEACHERS POLITICAL ECONOMY ELEMENTARY SCHOOL SECONDARY SCHOOL DEPLOYMENT India's landmark Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act (2009) guarantees education to all children aged 6-14 years. The Act mandates specific student-teacher ratios and emphasizes teacher quality. Writing this into legislation took seven years, but the seven years since has proven that ensuring effective teachers are recruited and placed in all schools in a time-bound manner is considerably more challenging. This report takes a detailed look at the complexity of the teacher management landscape in elementary and secondary schools in nine Indian states. On a daily basis, the administrative machinery of these states has to manage between 19,000 to nearly a million teachers in different types of schools and employment contracts, and cope with recruiting thousands more and distributing them equitably across schools. This report examines the following issues: official requirements for becoming a schoolteacher in India; policies and processes for teacher recruitment, deployment and transfers; salaries and benefits of teachers; professional growth of teachers; and grievance redress mechanisms for teachers. For the first time in India, this report compares and contrasts stated policy with actual practice in teacher management in the country, using a combination of primary and secondary data. In so doing, the report reveals the hidden challenges and the nature of problems faced by administrators in attempting to build an effective teacher workforce which serves the needs of all of India's 200 million school children. The report examines states with varying characteristics, thus generating knowledge and evidence likely to be of interest to policy makers and practitioners in a wide range of contexts. 2017-11-01T18:37:27Z 2017-11-01T18:37:27Z 2018 Book 978-1-4648-0987-3 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28618 English World Bank Studies; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC: World Bank Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Publication South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic RECRUITMENT
TRANSFER
TEACHERS
MANAGEMENT
SALARIES
COURTS
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
CONTRACT TEACHERS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
SECONDARY SCHOOL
DEPLOYMENT
spellingShingle RECRUITMENT
TRANSFER
TEACHERS
MANAGEMENT
SALARIES
COURTS
PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
CONTRACT TEACHERS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
SECONDARY SCHOOL
DEPLOYMENT
Ramachandran, Vimala
Béteille, Tara
Linden, Toby
Dey, Sangeeta
Goyal, Sangeeta
Goel Chatterjee, Prerna
Getting the Right Teachers into the Right Schools : Managing India's Teacher Workforce
geographic_facet South Asia
India
relation World Bank Studies;
description India's landmark Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act (2009) guarantees education to all children aged 6-14 years. The Act mandates specific student-teacher ratios and emphasizes teacher quality. Writing this into legislation took seven years, but the seven years since has proven that ensuring effective teachers are recruited and placed in all schools in a time-bound manner is considerably more challenging. This report takes a detailed look at the complexity of the teacher management landscape in elementary and secondary schools in nine Indian states. On a daily basis, the administrative machinery of these states has to manage between 19,000 to nearly a million teachers in different types of schools and employment contracts, and cope with recruiting thousands more and distributing them equitably across schools. This report examines the following issues: official requirements for becoming a schoolteacher in India; policies and processes for teacher recruitment, deployment and transfers; salaries and benefits of teachers; professional growth of teachers; and grievance redress mechanisms for teachers. For the first time in India, this report compares and contrasts stated policy with actual practice in teacher management in the country, using a combination of primary and secondary data. In so doing, the report reveals the hidden challenges and the nature of problems faced by administrators in attempting to build an effective teacher workforce which serves the needs of all of India's 200 million school children. The report examines states with varying characteristics, thus generating knowledge and evidence likely to be of interest to policy makers and practitioners in a wide range of contexts.
format Book
author Ramachandran, Vimala
Béteille, Tara
Linden, Toby
Dey, Sangeeta
Goyal, Sangeeta
Goel Chatterjee, Prerna
author_facet Ramachandran, Vimala
Béteille, Tara
Linden, Toby
Dey, Sangeeta
Goyal, Sangeeta
Goel Chatterjee, Prerna
author_sort Ramachandran, Vimala
title Getting the Right Teachers into the Right Schools : Managing India's Teacher Workforce
title_short Getting the Right Teachers into the Right Schools : Managing India's Teacher Workforce
title_full Getting the Right Teachers into the Right Schools : Managing India's Teacher Workforce
title_fullStr Getting the Right Teachers into the Right Schools : Managing India's Teacher Workforce
title_full_unstemmed Getting the Right Teachers into the Right Schools : Managing India's Teacher Workforce
title_sort getting the right teachers into the right schools : managing india's teacher workforce
publisher Washington, DC: World Bank
publishDate 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28618
_version_ 1764467297498431488