Moving Out and Up : Panel Data Evidence on Migration and Poverty in Uganda

This paper examines the relationship between spatial and economic mobility in Uganda using longitudinal data from 2005 through 2012. The study relies on a detailed panel tracking survey and exploits exogenous variation in the spatial intensity of v...

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Main Authors: Mensah, Edouard, O'Sullivan, Michael
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/652901504804730871/Moving-out-and-up-panel-data-evidence-on-migration-and-poverty-in-Uganda
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28363
id okr-10986-28363
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-283632021-06-08T14:42:48Z Moving Out and Up : Panel Data Evidence on Migration and Poverty in Uganda Mensah, Edouard O'Sullivan, Michael POVERTY MIGRATION GENDER STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION SPATIAL ANALYSIS ECONOMIC MOBILITY CONFLICT URBANIZATION EDUCATION ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE This paper examines the relationship between spatial and economic mobility in Uganda using longitudinal data from 2005 through 2012. The study relies on a detailed panel tracking survey and exploits exogenous variation in the spatial intensity of violent conflict, rainfall shocks, distance from the regional capital, and ethnic networks in urban areas. The analysis finds significant welfare gains of 58 percentage points due to migration. However, the returns to migration vary with the direction of the move. Moving to a rural destination yields welfare returns of 56 percentage points; the returns to urban moves, at 65 percentage points, are markedly higher. Policies to capture the welfare gains from migration to cities should focus on further urbanization, the development of road infrastructure, and investments in education for men and women in rural areas. 2017-09-21T19:01:29Z 2017-09-21T19:01:29Z 2017-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/652901504804730871/Moving-out-and-up-panel-data-evidence-on-migration-and-poverty-in-Uganda http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28363 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8186 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Uganda
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic POVERTY
MIGRATION
GENDER
STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION
SPATIAL ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC MOBILITY
CONFLICT
URBANIZATION
EDUCATION
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
spellingShingle POVERTY
MIGRATION
GENDER
STRUCTURAL TRANSFORMATION
SPATIAL ANALYSIS
ECONOMIC MOBILITY
CONFLICT
URBANIZATION
EDUCATION
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
Mensah, Edouard
O'Sullivan, Michael
Moving Out and Up : Panel Data Evidence on Migration and Poverty in Uganda
geographic_facet Africa
Uganda
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8186
description This paper examines the relationship between spatial and economic mobility in Uganda using longitudinal data from 2005 through 2012. The study relies on a detailed panel tracking survey and exploits exogenous variation in the spatial intensity of violent conflict, rainfall shocks, distance from the regional capital, and ethnic networks in urban areas. The analysis finds significant welfare gains of 58 percentage points due to migration. However, the returns to migration vary with the direction of the move. Moving to a rural destination yields welfare returns of 56 percentage points; the returns to urban moves, at 65 percentage points, are markedly higher. Policies to capture the welfare gains from migration to cities should focus on further urbanization, the development of road infrastructure, and investments in education for men and women in rural areas.
format Working Paper
author Mensah, Edouard
O'Sullivan, Michael
author_facet Mensah, Edouard
O'Sullivan, Michael
author_sort Mensah, Edouard
title Moving Out and Up : Panel Data Evidence on Migration and Poverty in Uganda
title_short Moving Out and Up : Panel Data Evidence on Migration and Poverty in Uganda
title_full Moving Out and Up : Panel Data Evidence on Migration and Poverty in Uganda
title_fullStr Moving Out and Up : Panel Data Evidence on Migration and Poverty in Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Moving Out and Up : Panel Data Evidence on Migration and Poverty in Uganda
title_sort moving out and up : panel data evidence on migration and poverty in uganda
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/652901504804730871/Moving-out-and-up-panel-data-evidence-on-migration-and-poverty-in-Uganda
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28363
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