The Role of Local Institutions in Adaptation to Climate Change

This review focuses on the role of local institutions in adaptation to climate change. It does so under the belief that climate impacts will affect disadvantaged social groups more disproportionately, and that local institutions centrally influence...

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Main Author: Agrawal, Arun
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
PET
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/234591468331456170/The-role-of-local-institutions-in-adaptation-to-climate-change
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28274
id okr-10986-28274
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
ADAPTATION
ADAPTATION ACTIONS
ADAPTATION CHOICES
ADAPTATION COSTS
ADAPTATION EFFORTS
ADAPTATION INTERVENTIONS
ADAPTATION MEASURES
ADAPTATION OPTIONS
ADAPTATION POLICIES
ADAPTATION PRACTICE
ADAPTATION PRACTICES
ADAPTATION PROJECTS
ADAPTATION RESPONSES
ADAPTATION STRATEGIES
ADAPTATION STRATEGY
ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE
ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
ADAPTING
ADAPTIVE CAPACITY
ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF COMMUNITIES
ADAPTIVE RESPONSES
ADAPTIVE STRATEGIES
ADVERSE CLIMATE
ADVERSE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ALLOCATION
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENTISTS
CAPACITY BUILDING
CARBON
CARBON SEQUESTRATION
CARBON SINKS
CIVIL LIBERTIES
CIVIL SOCIETY
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
CLIMATE ADAPTATION
CLIMATE CHANGE DAMAGE
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS
CLIMATE CHANGES
CLIMATE EVENTS
CLIMATE HAZARD
CLIMATE HAZARDS
CLIMATE IMPACT
CLIMATE IMPACTS
CLIMATE MODELING
CLIMATE RISK
CLIMATE RISK MANAGEMENT
CLIMATE SENSITIVITY
CLIMATE VARIABILITY
CLIMATE VULNERABILITY
CLIMATE-RELATED RISKS
CLIMATIC CHANGE
CLIMATIC RISK
CLIMATIC STRESSES
CLIMATIC VARIABILITY
CLIMATIC VARIABLES
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COMMUNITY MEMBERS
CONFRONTING CLIMATE CHANGE
COSTS OF ADAPTATION
COSTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
CROP INSURANCE
DATA COLLECTION
DECISION MAKING
DESTRUCTION OF FORESTS
DISASTER RELIEF
DISASTERS
DROUGHT
DROUGHT EVENTS
DRY REGIONS
DRY SEASONS
ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS
ECOSYSTEM
EFFECTIVE ADAPTATION
EMISSIONS
EXPOSURE TO CLIMATE CHANGE
EXTREME EVENTS
FINANCIAL CAPITAL
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FLOOD
FLOODING
FLOODS
FLUCTUATIONS IN RAINFALL
FOREST
FOREST GOVERNANCE
FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE
GLACIERS
GLOBAL EMISSIONS
GLOBAL MEAN TEMPERATURES
GOVERNANCE INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS
GREENHOUSE
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS LEVELS
HEAT
HEAT STRESS
HEAT WAVES
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE RISKS
IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
INCOME
INEQUALITY
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS
INSTITUTIONAL PERFORMANCE
INSURANCE
INSURANCE CONTRACTS
INSURANCE INSTRUMENTS
INSURANCE MARKETS
INSURANCE PRODUCT
INSURANCE PRODUCTS
INSURANCE SCHEME
INSURANCE SCHEMES
INTENSE STORMS
INTENSITY OF DROUGHT
IPCC
LAND DEGRADATION
LAND USE
LIVESTOCK INSURANCE
LOCAL ADAPTATION
LOCAL ADAPTATIONS
LOCAL ADAPTIVE CAPACITY
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOCAL GOVERNANCE
LOCAL INSTITUTIONS
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
LOCAL LEVELS
LOWER COSTS
LOWER RAINFALL
MALADAPTATION
MARKET FAILURES
MITIGATION
MITIGATION EFFORTS
NATIONAL ADAPTATION
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATURAL RESOURCES
PET
POLICY MAKERS
POLITICAL RIGHTS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
PRECIPITATION
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL LEVELS
RISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
SCIENTIFIC CONSENSUS
SEA LEVEL RISE
SEA WALLS
SEA-LEVEL
SEA-LEVEL RISE
SOCIAL ACTION
SOCIAL CHANGE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL DIMENSIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
SOCIAL GROUPS
STORM SURGES
STORMS
SUCCESS OF ADAPTATION
SUCCESSFUL ADAPTATION
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURES
TEMPORAL STRUCTURE
TEMPORAL VARIABILITY
TEMPORAL VARIATIONS
TOTAL BENEFITS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
UNCERTAINTIES
VARIABILITY OF RAINFALL
VULNERABILITY INDICATORS
VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE
WEATHER PATTERNS
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
ADAPTATION
ADAPTATION ACTIONS
ADAPTATION CHOICES
ADAPTATION COSTS
ADAPTATION EFFORTS
ADAPTATION INTERVENTIONS
ADAPTATION MEASURES
ADAPTATION OPTIONS
ADAPTATION POLICIES
ADAPTATION PRACTICE
ADAPTATION PRACTICES
ADAPTATION PROJECTS
ADAPTATION RESPONSES
ADAPTATION STRATEGIES
ADAPTATION STRATEGY
ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE
ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
ADAPTING
ADAPTIVE CAPACITY
ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF COMMUNITIES
ADAPTIVE RESPONSES
ADAPTIVE STRATEGIES
ADVERSE CLIMATE
ADVERSE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
ALLOCATION
ATMOSPHERIC SCIENTISTS
CAPACITY BUILDING
CARBON
CARBON SEQUESTRATION
CARBON SINKS
CIVIL LIBERTIES
CIVIL SOCIETY
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
CLIMATE ADAPTATION
CLIMATE CHANGE DAMAGE
CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS
CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS
CLIMATE CHANGES
CLIMATE EVENTS
CLIMATE HAZARD
CLIMATE HAZARDS
CLIMATE IMPACT
CLIMATE IMPACTS
CLIMATE MODELING
CLIMATE RISK
CLIMATE RISK MANAGEMENT
CLIMATE SENSITIVITY
CLIMATE VARIABILITY
CLIMATE VULNERABILITY
CLIMATE-RELATED RISKS
CLIMATIC CHANGE
CLIMATIC RISK
CLIMATIC STRESSES
CLIMATIC VARIABILITY
CLIMATIC VARIABLES
COLLECTIVE ACTION
COMMUNITY MEMBERS
CONFRONTING CLIMATE CHANGE
COSTS OF ADAPTATION
COSTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
CROP INSURANCE
DATA COLLECTION
DECISION MAKING
DESTRUCTION OF FORESTS
DISASTER RELIEF
DISASTERS
DROUGHT
DROUGHT EVENTS
DRY REGIONS
DRY SEASONS
ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS
ECOSYSTEM
EFFECTIVE ADAPTATION
EMISSIONS
EXPOSURE TO CLIMATE CHANGE
EXTREME EVENTS
FINANCIAL CAPITAL
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FLOOD
FLOODING
FLOODS
FLUCTUATIONS IN RAINFALL
FOREST
FOREST GOVERNANCE
FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE
FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE
GLACIERS
GLOBAL EMISSIONS
GLOBAL MEAN TEMPERATURES
GOVERNANCE INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS
GREENHOUSE
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS LEVELS
HEAT
HEAT STRESS
HEAT WAVES
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACTS OF CLIMATE RISKS
IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
INCOME
INEQUALITY
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS
INSTITUTIONAL PERFORMANCE
INSURANCE
INSURANCE CONTRACTS
INSURANCE INSTRUMENTS
INSURANCE MARKETS
INSURANCE PRODUCT
INSURANCE PRODUCTS
INSURANCE SCHEME
INSURANCE SCHEMES
INTENSE STORMS
INTENSITY OF DROUGHT
IPCC
LAND DEGRADATION
LAND USE
LIVESTOCK INSURANCE
LOCAL ADAPTATION
LOCAL ADAPTATIONS
LOCAL ADAPTIVE CAPACITY
LOCAL COMMUNITIES
LOCAL GOVERNANCE
LOCAL INSTITUTIONS
LOCAL KNOWLEDGE
LOCAL LEVELS
LOWER COSTS
LOWER RAINFALL
MALADAPTATION
MARKET FAILURES
MITIGATION
MITIGATION EFFORTS
NATIONAL ADAPTATION
NATIONAL LEVEL
NATURAL RESOURCES
PET
POLICY MAKERS
POLITICAL RIGHTS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
PRECIPITATION
PROPERTY RIGHTS
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
RAIN
RAINFALL
RAINFALL LEVELS
RISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
SCIENTIFIC CONSENSUS
SEA LEVEL RISE
SEA WALLS
SEA-LEVEL
SEA-LEVEL RISE
SOCIAL ACTION
SOCIAL CHANGE
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
SOCIAL DIMENSIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE
SOCIAL GROUPS
STORM SURGES
STORMS
SUCCESS OF ADAPTATION
SUCCESSFUL ADAPTATION
TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION
TEMPERATURE
TEMPERATURES
TEMPORAL STRUCTURE
TEMPORAL VARIABILITY
TEMPORAL VARIATIONS
TOTAL BENEFITS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
UNCERTAINTIES
VARIABILITY OF RAINFALL
VULNERABILITY INDICATORS
VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE
WEATHER PATTERNS
Agrawal, Arun
The Role of Local Institutions in Adaptation to Climate Change
description This review focuses on the role of local institutions in adaptation to climate change. It does so under the belief that climate impacts will affect disadvantaged social groups more disproportionately, and that local institutions centrally influence how different social groups gain access to and are able to use assets and resources. It suggests that adaptation to climate change is inevitably local and that institutions influence adaptation and climate vulnerability in three critical ways: a) they structure impacts and vulnerability, b) they mediate between individual and collective responses to climate impacts and thereby shape outcomes of adaptation, and c) they act as the means of delivery of external resources to facilitate adaptation, and thus govern access to such resources. In focusing on local institutions, the review fills two glaring gaps in the existing understanding about institutions and climate change: the lack of middle-range theories of adaptation practices to help frame policy debates, and the absence of comparative empirical studies of adaptation to support policy interventions. To contribute to middle-range theoretical knowledge about climate change the review develops a conceptual framework to understand and classify the adaptation practices of the rural poor, view the institutional structuring of adaptation, and examine the types of external support interventions that local institutions inevitably channel. The review proposes a focus on different forms of mobility, storage, diversification, communal pooling, and market exchange in rural settings as the basic mechanisms through which households address riskiness of livelihoods. Using the familiar typology of public, private, and civil society institutions the review proposes an institutional linkages framework that highlights the role of institutional partnerships in facilitating adaptation and drawing from social network analysis it presents a conceptual toolkit to analyze institutional partnerships and their impacts on resource access of vulnerable social groups. In examining the role of institutions in channeling financial, information and technological, leadership, and policy interventions into rural areas, the review highlights that institutions are critical leverage points through which to determine the direction and magnitude of flows of resources to different social groups.
format Working Paper
author Agrawal, Arun
author_facet Agrawal, Arun
author_sort Agrawal, Arun
title The Role of Local Institutions in Adaptation to Climate Change
title_short The Role of Local Institutions in Adaptation to Climate Change
title_full The Role of Local Institutions in Adaptation to Climate Change
title_fullStr The Role of Local Institutions in Adaptation to Climate Change
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Local Institutions in Adaptation to Climate Change
title_sort role of local institutions in adaptation to climate change
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/234591468331456170/The-role-of-local-institutions-in-adaptation-to-climate-change
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28274
_version_ 1764466181156110336
spelling okr-10986-282742021-04-23T14:04:47Z The Role of Local Institutions in Adaptation to Climate Change Agrawal, Arun ACCOUNTABILITY ADAPTATION ADAPTATION ACTIONS ADAPTATION CHOICES ADAPTATION COSTS ADAPTATION EFFORTS ADAPTATION INTERVENTIONS ADAPTATION MEASURES ADAPTATION OPTIONS ADAPTATION POLICIES ADAPTATION PRACTICE ADAPTATION PRACTICES ADAPTATION PROJECTS ADAPTATION RESPONSES ADAPTATION STRATEGIES ADAPTATION STRATEGY ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTING ADAPTIVE CAPACITY ADAPTIVE CAPACITY OF COMMUNITIES ADAPTIVE RESPONSES ADAPTIVE STRATEGIES ADVERSE CLIMATE ADVERSE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ALLOCATION ATMOSPHERIC SCIENTISTS CAPACITY BUILDING CARBON CARBON SEQUESTRATION CARBON SINKS CIVIL LIBERTIES CIVIL SOCIETY CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CLIMATE ADAPTATION CLIMATE CHANGE DAMAGE CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS CLIMATE CHANGE RISKS CLIMATE CHANGES CLIMATE EVENTS CLIMATE HAZARD CLIMATE HAZARDS CLIMATE IMPACT CLIMATE IMPACTS CLIMATE MODELING CLIMATE RISK CLIMATE RISK MANAGEMENT CLIMATE SENSITIVITY CLIMATE VARIABILITY CLIMATE VULNERABILITY CLIMATE-RELATED RISKS CLIMATIC CHANGE CLIMATIC RISK CLIMATIC STRESSES CLIMATIC VARIABILITY CLIMATIC VARIABLES COLLECTIVE ACTION COMMUNITY MEMBERS CONFRONTING CLIMATE CHANGE COSTS OF ADAPTATION COSTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE CROP INSURANCE DATA COLLECTION DECISION MAKING DESTRUCTION OF FORESTS DISASTER RELIEF DISASTERS DROUGHT DROUGHT EVENTS DRY REGIONS DRY SEASONS ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMS ECOSYSTEM EFFECTIVE ADAPTATION EMISSIONS EXPOSURE TO CLIMATE CHANGE EXTREME EVENTS FINANCIAL CAPITAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FLOOD FLOODING FLOODS FLUCTUATIONS IN RAINFALL FOREST FOREST GOVERNANCE FRAMEWORK CONVENTION ON CLIMATE CHANGE FUTURE CLIMATE CHANGE GLACIERS GLOBAL EMISSIONS GLOBAL MEAN TEMPERATURES GOVERNANCE INSTITUTIONS GOVERNMENT EFFECTIVENESS GREENHOUSE GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS LEVELS HEAT HEAT STRESS HEAT WAVES IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE RISKS IMPLICATIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE INCOME INEQUALITY INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS INSTITUTIONAL PERFORMANCE INSURANCE INSURANCE CONTRACTS INSURANCE INSTRUMENTS INSURANCE MARKETS INSURANCE PRODUCT INSURANCE PRODUCTS INSURANCE SCHEME INSURANCE SCHEMES INTENSE STORMS INTENSITY OF DROUGHT IPCC LAND DEGRADATION LAND USE LIVESTOCK INSURANCE LOCAL ADAPTATION LOCAL ADAPTATIONS LOCAL ADAPTIVE CAPACITY LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOCAL GOVERNANCE LOCAL INSTITUTIONS LOCAL KNOWLEDGE LOCAL LEVELS LOWER COSTS LOWER RAINFALL MALADAPTATION MARKET FAILURES MITIGATION MITIGATION EFFORTS NATIONAL ADAPTATION NATIONAL LEVEL NATURAL RESOURCES PET POLICY MAKERS POLITICAL RIGHTS POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRECIPITATION PROPERTY RIGHTS PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS RAIN RAINFALL RAINFALL LEVELS RISKS OF CLIMATE CHANGE SCIENTIFIC CONSENSUS SEA LEVEL RISE SEA WALLS SEA-LEVEL SEA-LEVEL RISE SOCIAL ACTION SOCIAL CHANGE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT SOCIAL DIMENSIONS OF CLIMATE CHANGE SOCIAL GROUPS STORM SURGES STORMS SUCCESS OF ADAPTATION SUCCESSFUL ADAPTATION TECHNOLOGICAL INNOVATION TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURES TEMPORAL STRUCTURE TEMPORAL VARIABILITY TEMPORAL VARIATIONS TOTAL BENEFITS TRANSACTIONS COSTS UNCERTAINTIES VARIABILITY OF RAINFALL VULNERABILITY INDICATORS VULNERABILITY TO CLIMATE CHANGE WEATHER PATTERNS This review focuses on the role of local institutions in adaptation to climate change. It does so under the belief that climate impacts will affect disadvantaged social groups more disproportionately, and that local institutions centrally influence how different social groups gain access to and are able to use assets and resources. It suggests that adaptation to climate change is inevitably local and that institutions influence adaptation and climate vulnerability in three critical ways: a) they structure impacts and vulnerability, b) they mediate between individual and collective responses to climate impacts and thereby shape outcomes of adaptation, and c) they act as the means of delivery of external resources to facilitate adaptation, and thus govern access to such resources. In focusing on local institutions, the review fills two glaring gaps in the existing understanding about institutions and climate change: the lack of middle-range theories of adaptation practices to help frame policy debates, and the absence of comparative empirical studies of adaptation to support policy interventions. To contribute to middle-range theoretical knowledge about climate change the review develops a conceptual framework to understand and classify the adaptation practices of the rural poor, view the institutional structuring of adaptation, and examine the types of external support interventions that local institutions inevitably channel. The review proposes a focus on different forms of mobility, storage, diversification, communal pooling, and market exchange in rural settings as the basic mechanisms through which households address riskiness of livelihoods. Using the familiar typology of public, private, and civil society institutions the review proposes an institutional linkages framework that highlights the role of institutional partnerships in facilitating adaptation and drawing from social network analysis it presents a conceptual toolkit to analyze institutional partnerships and their impacts on resource access of vulnerable social groups. In examining the role of institutions in channeling financial, information and technological, leadership, and policy interventions into rural areas, the review highlights that institutions are critical leverage points through which to determine the direction and magnitude of flows of resources to different social groups. 2017-09-11T14:46:54Z 2017-09-11T14:46:54Z 2008-03-05 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/234591468331456170/The-role-of-local-institutions-in-adaptation-to-climate-change http://hdl.handle.net/10986/28274 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research