A Strategic Approach to Climate Change in the Philippines : An Assessment of Low-Carbon Interventions in the Transport and Power Sectors

Globally, the Philippines is a minor emitter of greenhouse gases (GHGs), but cost-effective mitigation present opportunities that should be captured, noting that the country is one of the signatory member states to the 1992 United Nations Framework...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Transport and Traffic Planners (TTPI) Inc., CPI Energy Phils., Inc.
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
AIR
BUS
CAR
GHG
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/447741468332660629/A-strategic-approach-to-climate-change-in-the-Philippines-an-assessment-of-low-carbon-interventions-in-the-transport-and-power-sectors-final-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27900
id okr-10986-27900
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCIDENTS
AIR
AIR POLLUTANTS
AIR POLLUTION
AIR QUALITY STANDARDS
AIR SERVICES
AIR TRANSPORT
AIRPORT
AIRPORTS
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
ALTERNATIVE FUEL
ALTERNATIVE FUELS
AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
BICYCLE LANES
BIKEWAYS
BUS
BUS COSTS
BUS OPERATION
BUS ROUTE
BUS STOP
BUS TRANSPORT
BUSES
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAR
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON EMISSION
CARBON EMISSIONS
CARBON TRANSPORT
CARS
CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT
CITY TRANSPORT
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMUTERS
CONGESTION PRICING
DIESEL
DIESEL BUS
DIESEL BUSES
DIESEL VEHICLES
DRIVER TRAINING
DRIVERS
DRIVING
ELECTRIC VEHICLES
EMISSION
EMISSION FACTORS
EMISSION LEVEL
EMISSION REDUCTION
EMISSION REDUCTION POTENTIAL
EMISSION STANDARDS
EMISSIONS
EMISSIONS FROM ROAD
EMISSIONS FROM ROAD TRANSPORT
EMISSIONS PER PASSENGER
EMISSIONS REDUCTION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
ENVIRONMENTALLY SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
FOSSIL ENERGY
FOSSIL FUEL
FOSSIL FUELS
FREIGHT
FREIGHT FLOWS
FREIGHT MOVEMENT
FREIGHT TERMINALS
FREIGHT TRAFFIC
FUEL
FUEL CELL
FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES
FUEL CONSERVATION
FUEL CONSUMPTION
FUEL COST
FUEL COST SAVINGS
FUEL ECONOMY
FUEL EFFICIENCY
FUEL EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT
FUEL EFFICIENT VEHICLES
FUEL OIL
FUEL SAVINGS
FUEL STANDARDS
FUEL TYPE
FUEL USE
FUEL-EFFICIENT DRIVING
FUGITIVE EMISSIONS
GASOLINE
GASOLINE VEHICLES
GHG
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
GREENHOUSE GASES
HIGHWAY
HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
HIGHWAYS
HYBRID VEHICLES
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INSPECTION
INSPECTION STATION
LAND TRANSPORT
LAND USE
LANES
LIGHT RAIL
LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT
LOCAL AIR POLLUTANTS
LOCAL AIR QUALITY
LOCAL ROADS
LONG-DISTANCE
LONG-DISTANCE PASSENGER
LOW CARBON ECONOMY
LOW CARBON TECHNOLOGIES
LOW-CARBON
MARITIME TRANSPORT
MASS TRANSIT
MILEAGE
MODAL SHARE
MODAL SHIFT
MODES OF TRANSPORT
MOTOR VEHICLE
MOTOR VEHICLES
NATIONAL TRANSPORT
NOISE
PASSENGER SERVICE
PASSENGER TRAFFIC
PASSENGER TRIPS
PASSENGERS
PASSENGERS PER DAY
PASSENGERS PER HOUR
PEAK DEMAND
PEAK HOURS
PEAK TRAFFIC
PEDESTRIAN
PEDESTRIAN ZONES
PORT FACILITIES
PRIVATE TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODES
PUBLIC TRANSPORT PASSENGERS
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SERVICE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
PUBLIC WORKS
RAIL EXPANSION
RAIL NETWORK
RAIL SERVICES
RAIL TRANSPORT
RAILWAY
RAILWAY LINE
RAILWAY SYSTEM
RAILWAYS
RAPID TRANSIT
RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEMS
REDUCTION IN FUEL CONSUMPTION
REDUCTIONS IN VEHICLE USE
RIDERS
RIDERSHIP
ROAD
ROAD CONDITIONS
ROAD IMPROVEMENT
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
ROAD MAINTENANCE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD TRAFFIC
ROAD TRANSPORT
ROAD TRANSPORT EMISSIONS
ROAD VEHICLE EMISSIONS
ROADS
ROUTES
SIDEWALKS
TAX
TAXI OPERATORS
TAXIS
TIRES
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC DEMAND
TRAFFIC FLOW
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT MEASURES
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PLAN
TRAFFIC PATTERNS
TRAFFIC PLANNERS
TRAFFIC SAFETY
TRAINS
TRANSIT AUTHORITY
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES
TRANSPORT AUTHORITIES
TRANSPORT DEMAND
TRANSPORT ENERGY USE
TRANSPORT INDUSTRY
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT PLANNING
TRANSPORT POLICY
TRANSPORT POLICY FRAMEWORK
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SECTOR EMISSIONS
TRANSPORT SERVICE
TRANSPORT STRATEGY
TRANSPORT STUDIES
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
TRANSPORT USERS
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING PROCESS
TRAVEL SPEED
TRIPS
TRUCKS
URBAN RAIL
URBAN RAIL SYSTEM
URBAN RAIL SYSTEMS
URBAN TRAFFIC
URBAN TRAFFIC CONGESTION
URBAN TRANSPORT
VEHICLE
VEHICLE DESIGN
VEHICLE EFFICIENCY
VEHICLE EMISSION
VEHICLE KILOMETERS
VEHICLE OPERATING
VEHICLE OPERATING COST
VEHICLE POPULATION
VEHICLE REGISTRATION
VEHICLE RESTRICTION
VEHICLE RESTRICTIONS
VEHICLE SPEEDS
VEHICLE TAXES
VEHICLE TRAFFIC
VEHICLE TYPES
VEHICLE-KILOMETER
WALKING
spellingShingle ACCIDENTS
AIR
AIR POLLUTANTS
AIR POLLUTION
AIR QUALITY STANDARDS
AIR SERVICES
AIR TRANSPORT
AIRPORT
AIRPORTS
ALTERNATIVE ENERGY
ALTERNATIVE FUEL
ALTERNATIVE FUELS
AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
BICYCLE LANES
BIKEWAYS
BUS
BUS COSTS
BUS OPERATION
BUS ROUTE
BUS STOP
BUS TRANSPORT
BUSES
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
CAR
CARBON DIOXIDE
CARBON EMISSION
CARBON EMISSIONS
CARBON TRANSPORT
CARS
CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT
CITY TRANSPORT
CLIMATE
CLIMATE CHANGE
COMMUTERS
CONGESTION PRICING
DIESEL
DIESEL BUS
DIESEL BUSES
DIESEL VEHICLES
DRIVER TRAINING
DRIVERS
DRIVING
ELECTRIC VEHICLES
EMISSION
EMISSION FACTORS
EMISSION LEVEL
EMISSION REDUCTION
EMISSION REDUCTION POTENTIAL
EMISSION STANDARDS
EMISSIONS
EMISSIONS FROM ROAD
EMISSIONS FROM ROAD TRANSPORT
EMISSIONS PER PASSENGER
EMISSIONS REDUCTION
ENERGY CONSUMPTION
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
ENVIRONMENTALLY SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT
FOSSIL ENERGY
FOSSIL FUEL
FOSSIL FUELS
FREIGHT
FREIGHT FLOWS
FREIGHT MOVEMENT
FREIGHT TERMINALS
FREIGHT TRAFFIC
FUEL
FUEL CELL
FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES
FUEL CONSERVATION
FUEL CONSUMPTION
FUEL COST
FUEL COST SAVINGS
FUEL ECONOMY
FUEL EFFICIENCY
FUEL EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT
FUEL EFFICIENT VEHICLES
FUEL OIL
FUEL SAVINGS
FUEL STANDARDS
FUEL TYPE
FUEL USE
FUEL-EFFICIENT DRIVING
FUGITIVE EMISSIONS
GASOLINE
GASOLINE VEHICLES
GHG
GREENHOUSE GAS
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
GREENHOUSE GASES
HIGHWAY
HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION
HIGHWAYS
HYBRID VEHICLES
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
INSPECTION
INSPECTION STATION
LAND TRANSPORT
LAND USE
LANES
LIGHT RAIL
LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT
LOCAL AIR POLLUTANTS
LOCAL AIR QUALITY
LOCAL ROADS
LONG-DISTANCE
LONG-DISTANCE PASSENGER
LOW CARBON ECONOMY
LOW CARBON TECHNOLOGIES
LOW-CARBON
MARITIME TRANSPORT
MASS TRANSIT
MILEAGE
MODAL SHARE
MODAL SHIFT
MODES OF TRANSPORT
MOTOR VEHICLE
MOTOR VEHICLES
NATIONAL TRANSPORT
NOISE
PASSENGER SERVICE
PASSENGER TRAFFIC
PASSENGER TRIPS
PASSENGERS
PASSENGERS PER DAY
PASSENGERS PER HOUR
PEAK DEMAND
PEAK HOURS
PEAK TRAFFIC
PEDESTRIAN
PEDESTRIAN ZONES
PORT FACILITIES
PRIVATE TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT
PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODES
PUBLIC TRANSPORT PASSENGERS
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SERVICE
PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
PUBLIC WORKS
RAIL EXPANSION
RAIL NETWORK
RAIL SERVICES
RAIL TRANSPORT
RAILWAY
RAILWAY LINE
RAILWAY SYSTEM
RAILWAYS
RAPID TRANSIT
RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEMS
REDUCTION IN FUEL CONSUMPTION
REDUCTIONS IN VEHICLE USE
RIDERS
RIDERSHIP
ROAD
ROAD CONDITIONS
ROAD IMPROVEMENT
ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE
ROAD MAINTENANCE
ROAD NETWORK
ROAD TRAFFIC
ROAD TRANSPORT
ROAD TRANSPORT EMISSIONS
ROAD VEHICLE EMISSIONS
ROADS
ROUTES
SIDEWALKS
TAX
TAXI OPERATORS
TAXIS
TIRES
TRAFFIC
TRAFFIC DEMAND
TRAFFIC FLOW
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT MEASURES
TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PLAN
TRAFFIC PATTERNS
TRAFFIC PLANNERS
TRAFFIC SAFETY
TRAINS
TRANSIT AUTHORITY
TRANSPORT
TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES
TRANSPORT AUTHORITIES
TRANSPORT DEMAND
TRANSPORT ENERGY USE
TRANSPORT INDUSTRY
TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE
TRANSPORT PLANNING
TRANSPORT POLICY
TRANSPORT POLICY FRAMEWORK
TRANSPORT SECTOR
TRANSPORT SECTOR EMISSIONS
TRANSPORT SERVICE
TRANSPORT STRATEGY
TRANSPORT STUDIES
TRANSPORT SYSTEM
TRANSPORT SYSTEMS
TRANSPORT USERS
TRANSPORTATION
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING PROCESS
TRAVEL SPEED
TRIPS
TRUCKS
URBAN RAIL
URBAN RAIL SYSTEM
URBAN RAIL SYSTEMS
URBAN TRAFFIC
URBAN TRAFFIC CONGESTION
URBAN TRANSPORT
VEHICLE
VEHICLE DESIGN
VEHICLE EFFICIENCY
VEHICLE EMISSION
VEHICLE KILOMETERS
VEHICLE OPERATING
VEHICLE OPERATING COST
VEHICLE POPULATION
VEHICLE REGISTRATION
VEHICLE RESTRICTION
VEHICLE RESTRICTIONS
VEHICLE SPEEDS
VEHICLE TAXES
VEHICLE TRAFFIC
VEHICLE TYPES
VEHICLE-KILOMETER
WALKING
Transport and Traffic Planners (TTPI) Inc.
CPI Energy Phils., Inc.
A Strategic Approach to Climate Change in the Philippines : An Assessment of Low-Carbon Interventions in the Transport and Power Sectors
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Philippines
description Globally, the Philippines is a minor emitter of greenhouse gases (GHGs), but cost-effective mitigation present opportunities that should be captured, noting that the country is one of the signatory member states to the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and its Kyoto Protocol. The country accounts for less than 0.3 percent of global GHG emissions in 2004.4 However, emissions are on the rise from both energy-use and land-use changes. Even if the absolute scale will remain small, there are increasing number of development projects under preparation, which offers opportunities for cost-effective mitigation and adaptation measures. The Philippine Government's response to the climate change challenge has been active institutionally noting the recent restructuring of the Presidential task force on climate change. However, a clear strategy and action plan are still lacking. The international donor community, including development partners such as the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (ISDR), the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC), and the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), is actively engaged in addressing climate change in the Philippines. There are several initiatives on capacity building for GHG accounting, monitoring and reporting, for preparation of a second National Communication to the UNFCCC, governance, renewable energy, urban air quality management, and forest management. There are likewise several World Bank supported climate change-related activities, with nine active operations. These encompass primarily energy sector operations.
format Report
author Transport and Traffic Planners (TTPI) Inc.
CPI Energy Phils., Inc.
author_facet Transport and Traffic Planners (TTPI) Inc.
CPI Energy Phils., Inc.
author_sort Transport and Traffic Planners (TTPI) Inc.
title A Strategic Approach to Climate Change in the Philippines : An Assessment of Low-Carbon Interventions in the Transport and Power Sectors
title_short A Strategic Approach to Climate Change in the Philippines : An Assessment of Low-Carbon Interventions in the Transport and Power Sectors
title_full A Strategic Approach to Climate Change in the Philippines : An Assessment of Low-Carbon Interventions in the Transport and Power Sectors
title_fullStr A Strategic Approach to Climate Change in the Philippines : An Assessment of Low-Carbon Interventions in the Transport and Power Sectors
title_full_unstemmed A Strategic Approach to Climate Change in the Philippines : An Assessment of Low-Carbon Interventions in the Transport and Power Sectors
title_sort strategic approach to climate change in the philippines : an assessment of low-carbon interventions in the transport and power sectors
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/447741468332660629/A-strategic-approach-to-climate-change-in-the-Philippines-an-assessment-of-low-carbon-interventions-in-the-transport-and-power-sectors-final-report
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27900
_version_ 1764465296311058432
spelling okr-10986-279002021-04-23T14:04:44Z A Strategic Approach to Climate Change in the Philippines : An Assessment of Low-Carbon Interventions in the Transport and Power Sectors Transport and Traffic Planners (TTPI) Inc. CPI Energy Phils., Inc. ACCIDENTS AIR AIR POLLUTANTS AIR POLLUTION AIR QUALITY STANDARDS AIR SERVICES AIR TRANSPORT AIRPORT AIRPORTS ALTERNATIVE ENERGY ALTERNATIVE FUEL ALTERNATIVE FUELS AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY BICYCLE LANES BIKEWAYS BUS BUS COSTS BUS OPERATION BUS ROUTE BUS STOP BUS TRANSPORT BUSES CAPITAL INVESTMENT CAR CARBON DIOXIDE CARBON EMISSION CARBON EMISSIONS CARBON TRANSPORT CARS CENTRAL BUSINESS DISTRICT CITY TRANSPORT CLIMATE CLIMATE CHANGE COMMUTERS CONGESTION PRICING DIESEL DIESEL BUS DIESEL BUSES DIESEL VEHICLES DRIVER TRAINING DRIVERS DRIVING ELECTRIC VEHICLES EMISSION EMISSION FACTORS EMISSION LEVEL EMISSION REDUCTION EMISSION REDUCTION POTENTIAL EMISSION STANDARDS EMISSIONS EMISSIONS FROM ROAD EMISSIONS FROM ROAD TRANSPORT EMISSIONS PER PASSENGER EMISSIONS REDUCTION ENERGY CONSUMPTION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENVIRONMENTALLY SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT FOSSIL ENERGY FOSSIL FUEL FOSSIL FUELS FREIGHT FREIGHT FLOWS FREIGHT MOVEMENT FREIGHT TERMINALS FREIGHT TRAFFIC FUEL FUEL CELL FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGIES FUEL CONSERVATION FUEL CONSUMPTION FUEL COST FUEL COST SAVINGS FUEL ECONOMY FUEL EFFICIENCY FUEL EFFICIENCY IMPROVEMENT FUEL EFFICIENT VEHICLES FUEL OIL FUEL SAVINGS FUEL STANDARDS FUEL TYPE FUEL USE FUEL-EFFICIENT DRIVING FUGITIVE EMISSIONS GASOLINE GASOLINE VEHICLES GHG GREENHOUSE GAS GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS GREENHOUSE GASES HIGHWAY HIGHWAY ADMINISTRATION HIGHWAYS HYBRID VEHICLES INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT INSPECTION INSPECTION STATION LAND TRANSPORT LAND USE LANES LIGHT RAIL LIGHT RAIL TRANSIT LOCAL AIR POLLUTANTS LOCAL AIR QUALITY LOCAL ROADS LONG-DISTANCE LONG-DISTANCE PASSENGER LOW CARBON ECONOMY LOW CARBON TECHNOLOGIES LOW-CARBON MARITIME TRANSPORT MASS TRANSIT MILEAGE MODAL SHARE MODAL SHIFT MODES OF TRANSPORT MOTOR VEHICLE MOTOR VEHICLES NATIONAL TRANSPORT NOISE PASSENGER SERVICE PASSENGER TRAFFIC PASSENGER TRIPS PASSENGERS PASSENGERS PER DAY PASSENGERS PER HOUR PEAK DEMAND PEAK HOURS PEAK TRAFFIC PEDESTRIAN PEDESTRIAN ZONES PORT FACILITIES PRIVATE TRANSPORT PUBLIC TRANSPORT PUBLIC TRANSPORT MODES PUBLIC TRANSPORT PASSENGERS PUBLIC TRANSPORT SERVICE PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEMS PUBLIC WORKS RAIL EXPANSION RAIL NETWORK RAIL SERVICES RAIL TRANSPORT RAILWAY RAILWAY LINE RAILWAY SYSTEM RAILWAYS RAPID TRANSIT RAPID TRANSIT SYSTEMS REDUCTION IN FUEL CONSUMPTION REDUCTIONS IN VEHICLE USE RIDERS RIDERSHIP ROAD ROAD CONDITIONS ROAD IMPROVEMENT ROAD INFRASTRUCTURE ROAD MAINTENANCE ROAD NETWORK ROAD TRAFFIC ROAD TRANSPORT ROAD TRANSPORT EMISSIONS ROAD VEHICLE EMISSIONS ROADS ROUTES SIDEWALKS TAX TAXI OPERATORS TAXIS TIRES TRAFFIC TRAFFIC DEMAND TRAFFIC FLOW TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT MEASURES TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PLAN TRAFFIC PATTERNS TRAFFIC PLANNERS TRAFFIC SAFETY TRAINS TRANSIT AUTHORITY TRANSPORT TRANSPORT ACTIVITIES TRANSPORT AUTHORITIES TRANSPORT DEMAND TRANSPORT ENERGY USE TRANSPORT INDUSTRY TRANSPORT INFRASTRUCTURE TRANSPORT PLANNING TRANSPORT POLICY TRANSPORT POLICY FRAMEWORK TRANSPORT SECTOR TRANSPORT SECTOR EMISSIONS TRANSPORT SERVICE TRANSPORT STRATEGY TRANSPORT STUDIES TRANSPORT SYSTEM TRANSPORT SYSTEMS TRANSPORT USERS TRANSPORTATION TRANSPORTATION PLANNING TRANSPORTATION PLANNING PROCESS TRAVEL SPEED TRIPS TRUCKS URBAN RAIL URBAN RAIL SYSTEM URBAN RAIL SYSTEMS URBAN TRAFFIC URBAN TRAFFIC CONGESTION URBAN TRANSPORT VEHICLE VEHICLE DESIGN VEHICLE EFFICIENCY VEHICLE EMISSION VEHICLE KILOMETERS VEHICLE OPERATING VEHICLE OPERATING COST VEHICLE POPULATION VEHICLE REGISTRATION VEHICLE RESTRICTION VEHICLE RESTRICTIONS VEHICLE SPEEDS VEHICLE TAXES VEHICLE TRAFFIC VEHICLE TYPES VEHICLE-KILOMETER WALKING Globally, the Philippines is a minor emitter of greenhouse gases (GHGs), but cost-effective mitigation present opportunities that should be captured, noting that the country is one of the signatory member states to the 1992 United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and its Kyoto Protocol. The country accounts for less than 0.3 percent of global GHG emissions in 2004.4 However, emissions are on the rise from both energy-use and land-use changes. Even if the absolute scale will remain small, there are increasing number of development projects under preparation, which offers opportunities for cost-effective mitigation and adaptation measures. The Philippine Government's response to the climate change challenge has been active institutionally noting the recent restructuring of the Presidential task force on climate change. However, a clear strategy and action plan are still lacking. The international donor community, including development partners such as the Asian Development Bank (ADB), the United Nations International Strategy for Disaster Reduction (ISDR), the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC), and the United Nations Development Program (UNDP), is actively engaged in addressing climate change in the Philippines. There are several initiatives on capacity building for GHG accounting, monitoring and reporting, for preparation of a second National Communication to the UNFCCC, governance, renewable energy, urban air quality management, and forest management. There are likewise several World Bank supported climate change-related activities, with nine active operations. These encompass primarily energy sector operations. 2017-08-16T21:10:24Z 2017-08-16T21:10:24Z 2010-04 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/447741468332660629/A-strategic-approach-to-climate-change-in-the-Philippines-an-assessment-of-low-carbon-interventions-in-the-transport-and-power-sectors-final-report http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27900 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Environmental Study Economic & Sector Work East Asia and Pacific Philippines