Managing Quantity, Quality, and Timing in Indian Cane Sugar Production : Ex Post Marketing Permits or Ex Ante Production Contracts?

Private sugar processors in Andhra Pradesh, India use an unusual form of vertical coordination. They issue ‘permits’ to selected cane growers a few weeks before harvest. These permits specify the amount of cane to be delivered during a narrow time period. This article investigates why processors cre...

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Main Authors: Patlolla, Sandhyarani, Goodhue, Rachael E., Sexton, Richard J.
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27689
id okr-10986-27689
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-276892021-04-23T14:04:46Z Managing Quantity, Quality, and Timing in Indian Cane Sugar Production : Ex Post Marketing Permits or Ex Ante Production Contracts? Patlolla, Sandhyarani Goodhue, Rachael E. Sexton, Richard J. SUGARCANE SUGAR QUALITY VERTICAL COORDINATION PRODUCTION CONTRACTS MARKETING PERMITS Private sugar processors in Andhra Pradesh, India use an unusual form of vertical coordination. They issue ‘permits’ to selected cane growers a few weeks before harvest. These permits specify the amount of cane to be delivered during a narrow time period. This article investigates why processors create uncertainty among farmers using ex post permits instead of ex ante production contracts. The theoretical model predicts that ex post permits are more profitable than ex ante contracts or the spot market under existing government regulations in the sugar sector, which include a binding price floor for cane and the designation of a reserve area for each processor wherein it has a legal monopsony for cane. The use of ex post permits creates competition among farmers to increase cane quality, which increases processor profits and farmer costs. Empirical analysis supports the hypothesis that farmers operating in private factory areas have higher unit production costs than do their counterparts who patronize cooperatives. 2017-08-09T20:03:32Z 2017-08-09T20:03:32Z 2015-09-29 Journal Article World Bank Economic Review 1564-698X http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27689 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research South Asia India
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic SUGARCANE
SUGAR
QUALITY
VERTICAL COORDINATION
PRODUCTION CONTRACTS
MARKETING PERMITS
spellingShingle SUGARCANE
SUGAR
QUALITY
VERTICAL COORDINATION
PRODUCTION CONTRACTS
MARKETING PERMITS
Patlolla, Sandhyarani
Goodhue, Rachael E.
Sexton, Richard J.
Managing Quantity, Quality, and Timing in Indian Cane Sugar Production : Ex Post Marketing Permits or Ex Ante Production Contracts?
geographic_facet South Asia
India
description Private sugar processors in Andhra Pradesh, India use an unusual form of vertical coordination. They issue ‘permits’ to selected cane growers a few weeks before harvest. These permits specify the amount of cane to be delivered during a narrow time period. This article investigates why processors create uncertainty among farmers using ex post permits instead of ex ante production contracts. The theoretical model predicts that ex post permits are more profitable than ex ante contracts or the spot market under existing government regulations in the sugar sector, which include a binding price floor for cane and the designation of a reserve area for each processor wherein it has a legal monopsony for cane. The use of ex post permits creates competition among farmers to increase cane quality, which increases processor profits and farmer costs. Empirical analysis supports the hypothesis that farmers operating in private factory areas have higher unit production costs than do their counterparts who patronize cooperatives.
format Journal Article
author Patlolla, Sandhyarani
Goodhue, Rachael E.
Sexton, Richard J.
author_facet Patlolla, Sandhyarani
Goodhue, Rachael E.
Sexton, Richard J.
author_sort Patlolla, Sandhyarani
title Managing Quantity, Quality, and Timing in Indian Cane Sugar Production : Ex Post Marketing Permits or Ex Ante Production Contracts?
title_short Managing Quantity, Quality, and Timing in Indian Cane Sugar Production : Ex Post Marketing Permits or Ex Ante Production Contracts?
title_full Managing Quantity, Quality, and Timing in Indian Cane Sugar Production : Ex Post Marketing Permits or Ex Ante Production Contracts?
title_fullStr Managing Quantity, Quality, and Timing in Indian Cane Sugar Production : Ex Post Marketing Permits or Ex Ante Production Contracts?
title_full_unstemmed Managing Quantity, Quality, and Timing in Indian Cane Sugar Production : Ex Post Marketing Permits or Ex Ante Production Contracts?
title_sort managing quantity, quality, and timing in indian cane sugar production : ex post marketing permits or ex ante production contracts?
publisher Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the World Bank
publishDate 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27689
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