The Nexus of Energy Supply and Human Health

Uses of main primary energy resources, such as coal, oil, and solid biomass, are directly linked with adverse impacts on human health. Air pollution emitted from various activities in the energy supply chains is the main risk factor to human health...

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Main Author: Timilsina, Govinda R.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/170641498745074796/The-nexus-of-energy-supply-and-human-health
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27632
id okr-10986-27632
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-276322021-06-08T14:42:47Z The Nexus of Energy Supply and Human Health Timilsina, Govinda R. ENERGY HEALTHCARE AIR POLLUTION RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS Uses of main primary energy resources, such as coal, oil, and solid biomass, are directly linked with adverse impacts on human health. Air pollution emitted from various activities in the energy supply chains is the main risk factor to human health, along with accidental and occupational risk exposures. Estimates of premature deaths are over four million per year for ambient air pollution (2015) and household or indoor air pollution (2012). More than 80 percent of the mortality from ambient air pollution emitted from the energy supply chains occurs in developing countries. The impact of household air pollution, mainly from traditional biomass used for cooking and space heating, disproportionately falls on women and children under age five years. Acute respiratory infections, mainly caused by household air pollution, are one of the largest categories of deaths (64 percent) of children under age five years in developing countries. These statistics indicate the deep nexus between the energy supply chain and human health. Yet, the negative implications for human health from energy use often receive inadequate consideration. It is critically important to take account of these human health impacts in developing energy supply plans and energy policies in developing countries. 2017-07-19T16:08:05Z 2017-07-19T16:08:05Z 2017-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/170641498745074796/The-nexus-of-energy-supply-and-human-health http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27632 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8129 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ENERGY
HEALTHCARE
AIR POLLUTION
RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
spellingShingle ENERGY
HEALTHCARE
AIR POLLUTION
RESPIRATORY INFECTIONS
Timilsina, Govinda R.
The Nexus of Energy Supply and Human Health
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8129
description Uses of main primary energy resources, such as coal, oil, and solid biomass, are directly linked with adverse impacts on human health. Air pollution emitted from various activities in the energy supply chains is the main risk factor to human health, along with accidental and occupational risk exposures. Estimates of premature deaths are over four million per year for ambient air pollution (2015) and household or indoor air pollution (2012). More than 80 percent of the mortality from ambient air pollution emitted from the energy supply chains occurs in developing countries. The impact of household air pollution, mainly from traditional biomass used for cooking and space heating, disproportionately falls on women and children under age five years. Acute respiratory infections, mainly caused by household air pollution, are one of the largest categories of deaths (64 percent) of children under age five years in developing countries. These statistics indicate the deep nexus between the energy supply chain and human health. Yet, the negative implications for human health from energy use often receive inadequate consideration. It is critically important to take account of these human health impacts in developing energy supply plans and energy policies in developing countries.
format Working Paper
author Timilsina, Govinda R.
author_facet Timilsina, Govinda R.
author_sort Timilsina, Govinda R.
title The Nexus of Energy Supply and Human Health
title_short The Nexus of Energy Supply and Human Health
title_full The Nexus of Energy Supply and Human Health
title_fullStr The Nexus of Energy Supply and Human Health
title_full_unstemmed The Nexus of Energy Supply and Human Health
title_sort nexus of energy supply and human health
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/170641498745074796/The-nexus-of-energy-supply-and-human-health
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27632
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