Exchange Rate and Inflation Dynamics in Zambia

This paper investigates the dynamics between the exchange rate and consumer price inflation in Zambia. The analysis uses a structural vector autoregression, with quarterly data for 1995-2014 and a combination of short-run sign- and zero-restriction...

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Main Authors: Roger, Lionel, Smith, Gregory, Morrissey, Oliver
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/393871498656454681/Exchange-rate-and-inflation-dynamics-in-Zambia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27631
id okr-10986-27631
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-276312021-06-08T14:42:47Z Exchange Rate and Inflation Dynamics in Zambia Roger, Lionel Smith, Gregory Morrissey, Oliver INFLATION EXCHANGE RATES COPPER PRICE This paper investigates the dynamics between the exchange rate and consumer price inflation in Zambia. The analysis uses a structural vector autoregression, with quarterly data for 1995-2014 and a combination of short-run sign- and zero-restrictions to identify relevant global and domestic shocks. The findings suggest that the pass-through of exchange rates to consumer prices depends greatly on the shock that originally caused the exchange rate to fluctuate. Although the price of copper is the most important driver of the exchange rate, the fluctuations it caused are associated with a low pass-through of only about 7 percent. Exchange rate fluctuations caused by monetary shocks come with a pass-through of up to 25 percent. Food inflation is equally affected by genuine exchange rate shocks, but appears more reactive to changes in copper prices or the money supply. Historical variance decomposition shows that, across periods, the main drivers of exchange rate fluctuations varied substantially. 2017-07-19T15:42:13Z 2017-07-19T15:42:13Z 2017-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/393871498656454681/Exchange-rate-and-inflation-dynamics-in-Zambia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27631 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8128 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Zambia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic INFLATION
EXCHANGE RATES
COPPER PRICE
spellingShingle INFLATION
EXCHANGE RATES
COPPER PRICE
Roger, Lionel
Smith, Gregory
Morrissey, Oliver
Exchange Rate and Inflation Dynamics in Zambia
geographic_facet Africa
Zambia
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8128
description This paper investigates the dynamics between the exchange rate and consumer price inflation in Zambia. The analysis uses a structural vector autoregression, with quarterly data for 1995-2014 and a combination of short-run sign- and zero-restrictions to identify relevant global and domestic shocks. The findings suggest that the pass-through of exchange rates to consumer prices depends greatly on the shock that originally caused the exchange rate to fluctuate. Although the price of copper is the most important driver of the exchange rate, the fluctuations it caused are associated with a low pass-through of only about 7 percent. Exchange rate fluctuations caused by monetary shocks come with a pass-through of up to 25 percent. Food inflation is equally affected by genuine exchange rate shocks, but appears more reactive to changes in copper prices or the money supply. Historical variance decomposition shows that, across periods, the main drivers of exchange rate fluctuations varied substantially.
format Working Paper
author Roger, Lionel
Smith, Gregory
Morrissey, Oliver
author_facet Roger, Lionel
Smith, Gregory
Morrissey, Oliver
author_sort Roger, Lionel
title Exchange Rate and Inflation Dynamics in Zambia
title_short Exchange Rate and Inflation Dynamics in Zambia
title_full Exchange Rate and Inflation Dynamics in Zambia
title_fullStr Exchange Rate and Inflation Dynamics in Zambia
title_full_unstemmed Exchange Rate and Inflation Dynamics in Zambia
title_sort exchange rate and inflation dynamics in zambia
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/393871498656454681/Exchange-rate-and-inflation-dynamics-in-Zambia
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27631
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