The Effect of Local Governance on Firm Productivity and Resource Allocation : Evidence from Vietnam

Governance quality plays a key role in private sector development: competent bureaucrats not only create good policies and regulations, but also effectively implement them to shape the business environment. This paper exploit Vietnam’s decentraliza...

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Main Authors: Tan, Shawn W., Tran, Trang T.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/897751498567735812/The-effect-of-local-governance-on-firm-productivity-and-resource-allocation-evidence-from-Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27622
id okr-10986-27622
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-276222021-06-08T14:42:47Z The Effect of Local Governance on Firm Productivity and Resource Allocation : Evidence from Vietnam Tan, Shawn W. Tran, Trang T. LOCAL GOVERNMENT PRODUCTIVITY RESOURCE ALLOCATION BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT GOVERNANCE COMPETITIVENESS CORRUPTION EXPROPRIATION RISK REGULATION Governance quality plays a key role in private sector development: competent bureaucrats not only create good policies and regulations, but also effectively implement them to shape the business environment. This paper exploit Vietnam’s decentralization of administrative tasks since the early 2000s to test this hypothesis. The paper examines how changes in the provincial administration of national business regulations affect firms through two channels: within-firm productivity levels and resource allocation across firms. The results show that better overall business environment has a positive impact on firm productivity, and this effect is driven by a reduction in corruption levels, the risks of land expropriation, and entry regulations. The analysis also finds that high-productivity firms are generally better able to take advantage of improvements in the business environment. However, better implementation of entry regulations matters most for less productive firms. The study does not find evidence for the impact of business environment quality on province-level market efficiency. 2017-07-18T22:12:36Z 2017-07-18T22:12:36Z 2017-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/897751498567735812/The-effect-of-local-governance-on-firm-productivity-and-resource-allocation-evidence-from-Vietnam http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27622 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8118 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper East Asia and Pacific Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic LOCAL GOVERNMENT
PRODUCTIVITY
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
GOVERNANCE
COMPETITIVENESS
CORRUPTION
EXPROPRIATION RISK
REGULATION
spellingShingle LOCAL GOVERNMENT
PRODUCTIVITY
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT
GOVERNANCE
COMPETITIVENESS
CORRUPTION
EXPROPRIATION RISK
REGULATION
Tan, Shawn W.
Tran, Trang T.
The Effect of Local Governance on Firm Productivity and Resource Allocation : Evidence from Vietnam
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Vietnam
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8118
description Governance quality plays a key role in private sector development: competent bureaucrats not only create good policies and regulations, but also effectively implement them to shape the business environment. This paper exploit Vietnam’s decentralization of administrative tasks since the early 2000s to test this hypothesis. The paper examines how changes in the provincial administration of national business regulations affect firms through two channels: within-firm productivity levels and resource allocation across firms. The results show that better overall business environment has a positive impact on firm productivity, and this effect is driven by a reduction in corruption levels, the risks of land expropriation, and entry regulations. The analysis also finds that high-productivity firms are generally better able to take advantage of improvements in the business environment. However, better implementation of entry regulations matters most for less productive firms. The study does not find evidence for the impact of business environment quality on province-level market efficiency.
format Working Paper
author Tan, Shawn W.
Tran, Trang T.
author_facet Tan, Shawn W.
Tran, Trang T.
author_sort Tan, Shawn W.
title The Effect of Local Governance on Firm Productivity and Resource Allocation : Evidence from Vietnam
title_short The Effect of Local Governance on Firm Productivity and Resource Allocation : Evidence from Vietnam
title_full The Effect of Local Governance on Firm Productivity and Resource Allocation : Evidence from Vietnam
title_fullStr The Effect of Local Governance on Firm Productivity and Resource Allocation : Evidence from Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Local Governance on Firm Productivity and Resource Allocation : Evidence from Vietnam
title_sort effect of local governance on firm productivity and resource allocation : evidence from vietnam
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/897751498567735812/The-effect-of-local-governance-on-firm-productivity-and-resource-allocation-evidence-from-Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27622
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