Mongolia : The Economic Value of the Upper Tuul Ecosystem

The economic value of the Upper Tuul ecosystem in Mongolia reports on a study carried out under the auspices of the World Bank and the Government of Mongolia. The goal of the study was to improve understanding about the economic value of the Upper...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author:	World Bank
Format:	Report
Language:	English en_US
Published:	Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:	ACTION PLAN AGRICULTURAL USES AGRICULTURAL WATER USE AMPHIBIANS BASIC CONSERVATION BASIN BASINS BAT BEAR BIODIVERSITY BIODIVERSITY LOSS BIRD BIRD AREAS BOREAL FOREST BOTANY BROADLEAF FORESTS BROWN BEAR BUFFER ZONE CAMELS CAT CATCHMENT AREA COMMERCIAL WATER COMMERCIAL WATER USE COMMUNITY MEMBERS CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK CONSERVATION CONSERVATION STRATEGY CONSUMER SURPLUS CONSUMPTION PATTERNS CORE AREAS CUSTOMARY PRACTICES DAIRY CATTLE DEAD TREES DEMAND FOR WATER DISCHARGE DOMESTIC USERS DOMESTIC WATER DOMESTIC WATER USE DOMINANT SPECIES DOWNSTREAM AREAS DOWNSTREAM WATER USERS ECOLOGICAL CONDITIONS ECOLOGICAL TERMS ECOLOGY ECONOMIC CONSEQUENCES ECONOMIC INCENTIVES ECONOMIC VALUATION ECONOMIC VALUE ECOSYSTEM ECOSYSTEM CHANGE ECOSYSTEM CONSERVATION ECOSYSTEM DEGRADATION ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT ECOSYSTEMS ELEVATIONS ELK ENVIRONMENTAL ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS ENVIRONMENTAL REGULATIONS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ENVIRONMENTAL VALUATION ENVIRONMENTAL VALUES EROSION EURASIAN OTTER EVAPORATION EXPENDITURES EXPLOITATION EXTRACTIVE ACTIVITIES FARMERS FARMING FARMS FENCES FIELD STUDY FISH FOREST COVER FOREST LANDSCAPE FOREST RESOURCES FOREST TYPES FORESTS FRESHWATER LAKES GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM GOAT GRASSLAND GRASSLANDS GRAZING GROUNDWATER RECHARGE GROUNDWATER RESOURCES GROUNDWATER SUPPLIES GROUNDWATER TABLES HABITAT HARVEST OF TIMBER HORSES HUMAN POPULATION HUNTING HYDROLOGICAL MODEL IRRIGATION SYSTEMS ISSUES LAKE LAKES LAND COVER LAND DEGRADATION LAND USE LAND USE CHANGE LAND USES LANDSCAPE LIVELIHOODS LIVESTOCK LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS LOCAL COMMUNITIES LOSS OF WATER LYNX MAMMAL SPECIES MARGINAL COSTS MEDICINAL PLANTS MINES MOUNTAINS MUNICIPAL GOVERNMENTS MUSK DEER NATIONAL PARK NATURAL ECOSYSTEM NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS NATURAL ENVIRONMENT NATURAL RESOURCES NATURAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT NATURE OPPORTUNITY COSTS OWL PASTURE PASTURES PERMITS PONDS POPULATION GROWTH PRESENT VALUE PROGRAMS PROTECTION RAINFALL RED DEER REMOTE SENSING REPTILES RESERVOIRS RESOURCE MANAGEMENT RESOURCE USE RESTAURANTS RIVER BASIN RIVER SYSTEMS RIVER WATER RIVERS ROADS SCIENCES SEA SEA LEVEL SEDIMENT LOADS SHEEP SILT SOILS SOLID WASTE SPECIES SPECIES OF BIRDS SPECIES OF FISH SPECIES OF INSECT SPECIES OF MAMMAL SPECIES OF PLANTS STREAMS SURFACE WATER SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT SUSTAINABLE USE TAIGA TIMBER TIMBER FOREST TIMBER FOREST PRODUCTS TIMBER PRODUCTS TOURISM TOURISM ACTIVITIES TOURISM DEVELOPMENT TOURISM INDUSTRY TUNDRA TURTLE URBAN WATER VALUATION METHODS VEGETATION VULTURE WASTEWATER WASTEWATER TREATMENT WATER AVAILABILITY WATER CAPACITY WATER CHARGES WATER DEMAND WATER DISTRIBUTION WATER INFRASTRUCTURE WATER INVESTMENTS WATER MANAGEMENT WATER POLLUTION WATER QUALITY WATER RESOURCE WATER RESOURCE MANAGEMENT WATER SECTOR WATER SECTOR DEVELOPMENT WATER SERVICES WATER SHORTAGES WATER SUPPLY WATER USERS WATERSHED WATERSHED MANAGEMENT WELLS WILDLIFE WILLINGNESS TO PAY WOLVERINE
Online Access:	http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/876271468060544964/Mongolia-The-economic-value-of-the-upper-Tuul-ecosystem http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27593

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Summary:	The economic value of the Upper Tuul ecosystem in Mongolia reports on a study carried out under the auspices of the World Bank and the Government of Mongolia. The goal of the study was to improve understanding about the economic value of the Upper Tuul ecosystem for Ulaanbaatar's water supplies and how this might be affected by different land and resource management options in the future. The study also aims to develop and apply ecosystem valuation methods that can be used more widely in the country, to generate information about the contribution of the environment to the Mongolian economy, and to make the case for improved budget allocations for the conservation of the Upper Tuul. Integrating eco-hydrological and economic valuation techniques, the study traces through the biophysical effects and socioeconomic impacts of future land and resource degradation, and ecosystem conservation, in the upper watershed.

Mongolia : The Economic Value of the Upper Tuul Ecosystem

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