The Effects of Rice Export Policy on Regional Income, Prices and the Poor : A 'Bottom-Up' Regional CGE Model for Vietnam

A 'bottom up' regional Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) model for Vietnam is constructed for 28 commodities and 8 regions (using a GSO input-output table for 2005). The model is used to analyze the recent dramatic increases in t...

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Main Authors: Kompas, Tom, Pham, Van Ha, Tuong, Nhu Che, Nguyen, Thi Minh Hoa, Bui, Trinh
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/619361468329677689/The-effects-of-rice-export-policy-on-regional-income-prices-and-the-poor-A-bottom-up-regional-CGE-model-for-Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27579
id okr-10986-27579
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-275792021-04-23T14:04:43Z The Effects of Rice Export Policy on Regional Income, Prices and the Poor : A 'Bottom-Up' Regional CGE Model for Vietnam Kompas, Tom Pham, Van Ha Tuong, Nhu Che Nguyen, Thi Minh Hoa Bui, Trinh AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AGRICULTURE BARRIERS TO ENTRY BENCHMARK BENCHMARKS CALORIE INTAKE CAPITAL STOCKS COFFEE COMMODITIES COMMODITY COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE CONSUMER PRICE CONSUMER PRICE INDEX CONSUMERS COTTON CROPS DECISION MAKING DELTA REGION DOMESTIC ECONOMY DOMESTIC MARKET DOMESTIC MARKETS DOMESTIC PRICE DOMESTIC PRICES ELASTICITY ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION EQUILIBRIUM EXCHANGE RATE EXPENDITURE EXPORTS FAO FARM FARM ASSETS FARMING FINANCIAL SERVICES FISHERIES FIXED CAPITAL FOOD POLICY FOOD PRICES FOOD SECURITY FREE TRADE GDP GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION GRAIN HECTARES OF LAND HOUSEHOLD WELFARE INCOME INFLATION INFLATION RATE INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE INVENTORIES INVENTORY LIBERALIZATION LIVING STANDARDS MARKET INTEGRATION MARKET REFORM MARKET REFORMS MULTIPLIERS OUTPUT OUTPUTS PADDY PEPPER PERENNIAL CROPS PLANTING POULTRY POVERTY ASSESSMENT PRICE CHANGE PRICE CHANGES PRICE INCREASE PRIVATE PROPERTY PRODUCE PRODUCTION COST PROPERTY RIGHTS REAL INCOME REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS REGIONAL DIMENSION REGIONAL ECONOMY REGIONAL EMPLOYMENT REGIONAL IMPACTS REGIONAL INCOME REGIONAL INEQUALITY REGIONAL INPUT REMOTE REGION RETAIL RICE CULTIVATION RICE PRICE RICE PRICES RICE PROCESSING RICE PRODUCTION RURAL AREAS RURAL DWELLERS RURAL HOUSEHOLDS RURAL POOR SAVINGS SPATIAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL SPREAD SURPLUS TAX TEA TRADE LIBERALIZATION TRADE POLICY WAGES WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION A 'bottom up' regional Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) model for Vietnam is constructed for 28 commodities and 8 regions (using a GSO input-output table for 2005). The model is used to analyze the recent dramatic increases in the world price of rice on the regional economy of Vietnam, and the Vietnamese policy response to limit exports. Although results show limited 'pro-poor' outcomes, the CGE model and a micro-simulation (using 2006 VHLSS - Vietnamese Household Living Standard Survey data) show that recent rice export quotas resulted in falls total rural savings as measured by the difference in total income less total production cost and consumption of rice. The structure of the paper is as follows. Section two provides the background and reviews existing studies in Vietnam that have tried to estimate the welfare impact of government policies in rice market. Section three describes the methods and data. The results from the CGE model and micro-simulation on household data are discussed in section four. Section five offer concluding remarks. 2017-07-17T19:02:55Z 2017-07-17T19:02:55Z 2010-04 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/619361468329677689/The-effects-of-rice-export-policy-on-regional-income-prices-and-the-poor-A-bottom-up-regional-CGE-model-for-Vietnam http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27579 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Poverty Study Economic & Sector Work East Asia and Pacific Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURE
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BENCHMARK
BENCHMARKS
CALORIE INTAKE
CAPITAL STOCKS
COFFEE
COMMODITIES
COMMODITY
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
CONSUMER PRICE
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMERS
COTTON
CROPS
DECISION MAKING
DELTA REGION
DOMESTIC ECONOMY
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC MARKETS
DOMESTIC PRICE
DOMESTIC PRICES
ELASTICITY
ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION
EQUILIBRIUM
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURE
EXPORTS
FAO
FARM
FARM ASSETS
FARMING
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FISHERIES
FIXED CAPITAL
FOOD POLICY
FOOD PRICES
FOOD SECURITY
FREE TRADE
GDP
GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
GRAIN
HECTARES OF LAND
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
INCOME
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
INVENTORIES
INVENTORY
LIBERALIZATION
LIVING STANDARDS
MARKET INTEGRATION
MARKET REFORM
MARKET REFORMS
MULTIPLIERS
OUTPUT
OUTPUTS
PADDY
PEPPER
PERENNIAL CROPS
PLANTING
POULTRY
POVERTY ASSESSMENT
PRICE CHANGE
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE INCREASE
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PRODUCE
PRODUCTION COST
PROPERTY RIGHTS
REAL INCOME
REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
REGIONAL DIMENSION
REGIONAL ECONOMY
REGIONAL EMPLOYMENT
REGIONAL IMPACTS
REGIONAL INCOME
REGIONAL INEQUALITY
REGIONAL INPUT
REMOTE REGION
RETAIL
RICE CULTIVATION
RICE PRICE
RICE PRICES
RICE PROCESSING
RICE PRODUCTION
RURAL AREAS
RURAL DWELLERS
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
RURAL POOR
SAVINGS
SPATIAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL
SPREAD
SURPLUS
TAX
TEA
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADE POLICY
WAGES
WORLD TRADE
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
spellingShingle AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES
AGRICULTURE
BARRIERS TO ENTRY
BENCHMARK
BENCHMARKS
CALORIE INTAKE
CAPITAL STOCKS
COFFEE
COMMODITIES
COMMODITY
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
CONSUMER PRICE
CONSUMER PRICE INDEX
CONSUMERS
COTTON
CROPS
DECISION MAKING
DELTA REGION
DOMESTIC ECONOMY
DOMESTIC MARKET
DOMESTIC MARKETS
DOMESTIC PRICE
DOMESTIC PRICES
ELASTICITY
ELASTICITY OF SUBSTITUTION
EQUILIBRIUM
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPENDITURE
EXPORTS
FAO
FARM
FARM ASSETS
FARMING
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FISHERIES
FIXED CAPITAL
FOOD POLICY
FOOD PRICES
FOOD SECURITY
FREE TRADE
GDP
GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION
GRAIN
HECTARES OF LAND
HOUSEHOLD WELFARE
INCOME
INFLATION
INFLATION RATE
INTERMEDIATE PRODUCTS
INTERNATIONAL FOOD POLICY RESEARCH INSTITUTE
INVENTORIES
INVENTORY
LIBERALIZATION
LIVING STANDARDS
MARKET INTEGRATION
MARKET REFORM
MARKET REFORMS
MULTIPLIERS
OUTPUT
OUTPUTS
PADDY
PEPPER
PERENNIAL CROPS
PLANTING
POULTRY
POVERTY ASSESSMENT
PRICE CHANGE
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE INCREASE
PRIVATE PROPERTY
PRODUCE
PRODUCTION COST
PROPERTY RIGHTS
REAL INCOME
REGIONAL CHARACTERISTICS
REGIONAL DIMENSION
REGIONAL ECONOMY
REGIONAL EMPLOYMENT
REGIONAL IMPACTS
REGIONAL INCOME
REGIONAL INEQUALITY
REGIONAL INPUT
REMOTE REGION
RETAIL
RICE CULTIVATION
RICE PRICE
RICE PRICES
RICE PROCESSING
RICE PRODUCTION
RURAL AREAS
RURAL DWELLERS
RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
RURAL POOR
SAVINGS
SPATIAL EQUILIBRIUM MODEL
SPREAD
SURPLUS
TAX
TEA
TRADE LIBERALIZATION
TRADE POLICY
WAGES
WORLD TRADE
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
Kompas, Tom
Pham, Van Ha
Tuong, Nhu Che
Nguyen, Thi Minh Hoa
Bui, Trinh
The Effects of Rice Export Policy on Regional Income, Prices and the Poor : A 'Bottom-Up' Regional CGE Model for Vietnam
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Vietnam
description A 'bottom up' regional Computable General Equilibrium Model (CGE) model for Vietnam is constructed for 28 commodities and 8 regions (using a GSO input-output table for 2005). The model is used to analyze the recent dramatic increases in the world price of rice on the regional economy of Vietnam, and the Vietnamese policy response to limit exports. Although results show limited 'pro-poor' outcomes, the CGE model and a micro-simulation (using 2006 VHLSS - Vietnamese Household Living Standard Survey data) show that recent rice export quotas resulted in falls total rural savings as measured by the difference in total income less total production cost and consumption of rice. The structure of the paper is as follows. Section two provides the background and reviews existing studies in Vietnam that have tried to estimate the welfare impact of government policies in rice market. Section three describes the methods and data. The results from the CGE model and micro-simulation on household data are discussed in section four. Section five offer concluding remarks.
format Report
author Kompas, Tom
Pham, Van Ha
Tuong, Nhu Che
Nguyen, Thi Minh Hoa
Bui, Trinh
author_facet Kompas, Tom
Pham, Van Ha
Tuong, Nhu Che
Nguyen, Thi Minh Hoa
Bui, Trinh
author_sort Kompas, Tom
title The Effects of Rice Export Policy on Regional Income, Prices and the Poor : A 'Bottom-Up' Regional CGE Model for Vietnam
title_short The Effects of Rice Export Policy on Regional Income, Prices and the Poor : A 'Bottom-Up' Regional CGE Model for Vietnam
title_full The Effects of Rice Export Policy on Regional Income, Prices and the Poor : A 'Bottom-Up' Regional CGE Model for Vietnam
title_fullStr The Effects of Rice Export Policy on Regional Income, Prices and the Poor : A 'Bottom-Up' Regional CGE Model for Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Rice Export Policy on Regional Income, Prices and the Poor : A 'Bottom-Up' Regional CGE Model for Vietnam
title_sort effects of rice export policy on regional income, prices and the poor : a 'bottom-up' regional cge model for vietnam
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/619361468329677689/The-effects-of-rice-export-policy-on-regional-income-prices-and-the-poor-A-bottom-up-regional-CGE-model-for-Vietnam
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27579
_version_ 1764464926021124096