Community Results-Based Financing in Health Practice : Reflections on Implementation from Experiences in Six Countries

The term ‘community Results-Based Financing’ (cRBF) has been used to qualify a range of schemes whereby community actors such as community organizations, community health workers (CHW), and health facility committees (HFC) are contracted to facilit...

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Main Authors: Falisse, Jean-Benoit, Vergeer, Petra, Gebre Medhin, Joy, Juquois, Maud, Akpamoli, Alphonse, Robyn, Jake, Shu, Walters, Zabiti, Michel, Hassan, Rifat, Jallow, Bakary, Loum, Musa, Ndizeye, Cedric, Muvudi, Michel, Booto, Baudouin Makuma, Taptue Fotso, Jean Claude, Sokegbe, Severin, Magazi, Ibrahim, Shapiro, Gil
Format: Brief
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/384671497954845634/Community-results-based-financing-in-health-practice-reflections-on-implementation-from-experiences-in-six-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27462
id okr-10986-27462
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-274622021-06-18T09:02:30Z Community Results-Based Financing in Health Practice : Reflections on Implementation from Experiences in Six Countries Falisse, Jean-Benoit Vergeer, Petra Gebre Medhin, Joy Juquois, Maud Akpamoli, Alphonse Robyn, Jake Shu, Walters Zabiti, Michel Hassan, Rifat Jallow, Bakary Loum, Musa Ndizeye, Cedric Muvudi, Michel Booto, Baudouin Makuma Taptue Fotso, Jean Claude Sokegbe, Severin Magazi, Ibrahim Shapiro, Gil RESULTS-BASED FINANCING HEALTH FINANCE COMMUNITY HEALTH HEALTHCARE DELIVERY COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT COMMUNITY HEALTH WORKERS The term ‘community Results-Based Financing’ (cRBF) has been used to qualify a range of schemes whereby community actors such as community organizations, community health workers (CHW), and health facility committees (HFC) are contracted to facilitate access to ‒and sometimes directly provide‒ preventative, promotional, and curative health-care services.It is too early to assess the effects of such experiences in the countries this brief focusses on (i.e. Benin, Cameroon, the Gambia, the Republic of Congo, and DR Congo), but comparing and discussing those schemes reveal aspects that are key in implementation, among others:Pre-cRBF community engagement in health-care varies a lot; successful implementations of cRBF have built on those features and peculiarities.Timely payment is crucial in a context where community actors often live in poverty; forms of pre-payment may improve retention and motivation.Central to quality is the training and monitoring of community actors, which is easily undermined by low commitment of district officers and chief nurses. Certification and focus on the lower levels of ‘cascading’ training may improve quality, as well as testing the knowledge of community actors.Information and Communication Technology is not a panacea for improving data collection and analysis: it requires a strong system in place, simple tools, and trained, supervised, and monitored actors‒three conditions rarely met in the field. cRBF is not always well integrated into health information systems.The choice of indicators and bonuses is often a top-down decision, more community engagement may be desirable but has to be accepted by the Ministry of Health. cRBF schemes are part of wider community health policy reforms and represent an entry door to re-vitalize the often neglected sector of community health. 2017-06-28T19:36:03Z 2017-06-28T19:36:03Z 2017-04 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/384671497954845634/Community-results-based-financing-in-health-practice-reflections-on-implementation-from-experiences-in-six-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27462 English en_US Health, Nutrition and Population Knowledge Brief; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Brief
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic RESULTS-BASED FINANCING
HEALTH FINANCE
COMMUNITY HEALTH
HEALTHCARE DELIVERY
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
COMMUNITY HEALTH WORKERS
spellingShingle RESULTS-BASED FINANCING
HEALTH FINANCE
COMMUNITY HEALTH
HEALTHCARE DELIVERY
COMMUNITY ENGAGEMENT
COMMUNITY HEALTH WORKERS
Falisse, Jean-Benoit
Vergeer, Petra
Gebre Medhin, Joy
Juquois, Maud
Akpamoli, Alphonse
Robyn, Jake
Shu, Walters
Zabiti, Michel
Hassan, Rifat
Jallow, Bakary
Loum, Musa
Ndizeye, Cedric
Muvudi, Michel
Booto, Baudouin Makuma
Taptue Fotso, Jean Claude
Sokegbe, Severin
Magazi, Ibrahim
Shapiro, Gil
Community Results-Based Financing in Health Practice : Reflections on Implementation from Experiences in Six Countries
relation Health, Nutrition and Population Knowledge Brief;
description The term ‘community Results-Based Financing’ (cRBF) has been used to qualify a range of schemes whereby community actors such as community organizations, community health workers (CHW), and health facility committees (HFC) are contracted to facilitate access to ‒and sometimes directly provide‒ preventative, promotional, and curative health-care services.It is too early to assess the effects of such experiences in the countries this brief focusses on (i.e. Benin, Cameroon, the Gambia, the Republic of Congo, and DR Congo), but comparing and discussing those schemes reveal aspects that are key in implementation, among others:Pre-cRBF community engagement in health-care varies a lot; successful implementations of cRBF have built on those features and peculiarities.Timely payment is crucial in a context where community actors often live in poverty; forms of pre-payment may improve retention and motivation.Central to quality is the training and monitoring of community actors, which is easily undermined by low commitment of district officers and chief nurses. Certification and focus on the lower levels of ‘cascading’ training may improve quality, as well as testing the knowledge of community actors.Information and Communication Technology is not a panacea for improving data collection and analysis: it requires a strong system in place, simple tools, and trained, supervised, and monitored actors‒three conditions rarely met in the field. cRBF is not always well integrated into health information systems.The choice of indicators and bonuses is often a top-down decision, more community engagement may be desirable but has to be accepted by the Ministry of Health. cRBF schemes are part of wider community health policy reforms and represent an entry door to re-vitalize the often neglected sector of community health.
format Brief
author Falisse, Jean-Benoit
Vergeer, Petra
Gebre Medhin, Joy
Juquois, Maud
Akpamoli, Alphonse
Robyn, Jake
Shu, Walters
Zabiti, Michel
Hassan, Rifat
Jallow, Bakary
Loum, Musa
Ndizeye, Cedric
Muvudi, Michel
Booto, Baudouin Makuma
Taptue Fotso, Jean Claude
Sokegbe, Severin
Magazi, Ibrahim
Shapiro, Gil
author_facet Falisse, Jean-Benoit
Vergeer, Petra
Gebre Medhin, Joy
Juquois, Maud
Akpamoli, Alphonse
Robyn, Jake
Shu, Walters
Zabiti, Michel
Hassan, Rifat
Jallow, Bakary
Loum, Musa
Ndizeye, Cedric
Muvudi, Michel
Booto, Baudouin Makuma
Taptue Fotso, Jean Claude
Sokegbe, Severin
Magazi, Ibrahim
Shapiro, Gil
author_sort Falisse, Jean-Benoit
title Community Results-Based Financing in Health Practice : Reflections on Implementation from Experiences in Six Countries
title_short Community Results-Based Financing in Health Practice : Reflections on Implementation from Experiences in Six Countries
title_full Community Results-Based Financing in Health Practice : Reflections on Implementation from Experiences in Six Countries
title_fullStr Community Results-Based Financing in Health Practice : Reflections on Implementation from Experiences in Six Countries
title_full_unstemmed Community Results-Based Financing in Health Practice : Reflections on Implementation from Experiences in Six Countries
title_sort community results-based financing in health practice : reflections on implementation from experiences in six countries
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/384671497954845634/Community-results-based-financing-in-health-practice-reflections-on-implementation-from-experiences-in-six-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27462
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