On-the-Job Training : Returns, Barriers to Provision, and Policy Implications

Firms that provide on-the-job training do so when it is critical to their productivity—and when productivity is critical to their survival. This paper begins by confirming a significant and positive return from on-the-job training on wages and prod...

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Main Author: Saraf, Priyam
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/215081496860711954/On-the-job-training-returns-barriers-to-provision-and-policy-implications
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27290
id okr-10986-27290
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-272902021-06-14T10:12:24Z On-the-Job Training : Returns, Barriers to Provision, and Policy Implications Saraf, Priyam JOB TRAINING SKILLS PRODUCTIVITY WAGES WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT Firms that provide on-the-job training do so when it is critical to their productivity—and when productivity is critical to their survival. This paper begins by confirming a significant and positive return from on-the-job training on wages and productivity, as well as the presence of positive externalities from on-the-job training, while discussing the methodological considerations at play. The paper then reviews and validates the presence of market failures such as information asymmetries within the firm as a result of low-quality management practices that dampen firm demand for on-the-job training. Lack of competition in the firm's external environment appears to undermine adoption of on-the-job training and other complementary productivity-enhancing activities within the firm. The literature suggests that for most firms, a comprehensive policy approach that resolves external constraints to becoming more productive is likely to have a positive impact on the provision of on-the-job training and adoption of complementary policies. More direct forms of firm-level support to improve management capabilities could also alleviate under-provision of on-the-job training. Where societies have improved welfare as a goal, public policy measures would be needed to complement on-the-job training for some specific groups of workers (older, less educated, women). In essence, the paper highlights the importance of demand-side constraints for firms, rather than supply-side constraints, for the provision of on-the-job training. 2017-06-21T16:38:49Z 2017-06-21T16:38:49Z 2017-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/215081496860711954/On-the-job-training-returns-barriers-to-provision-and-policy-implications http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27290 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8090 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic JOB TRAINING
SKILLS
PRODUCTIVITY
WAGES
WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
spellingShingle JOB TRAINING
SKILLS
PRODUCTIVITY
WAGES
WORKFORCE DEVELOPMENT
Saraf, Priyam
On-the-Job Training : Returns, Barriers to Provision, and Policy Implications
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8090
description Firms that provide on-the-job training do so when it is critical to their productivity—and when productivity is critical to their survival. This paper begins by confirming a significant and positive return from on-the-job training on wages and productivity, as well as the presence of positive externalities from on-the-job training, while discussing the methodological considerations at play. The paper then reviews and validates the presence of market failures such as information asymmetries within the firm as a result of low-quality management practices that dampen firm demand for on-the-job training. Lack of competition in the firm's external environment appears to undermine adoption of on-the-job training and other complementary productivity-enhancing activities within the firm. The literature suggests that for most firms, a comprehensive policy approach that resolves external constraints to becoming more productive is likely to have a positive impact on the provision of on-the-job training and adoption of complementary policies. More direct forms of firm-level support to improve management capabilities could also alleviate under-provision of on-the-job training. Where societies have improved welfare as a goal, public policy measures would be needed to complement on-the-job training for some specific groups of workers (older, less educated, women). In essence, the paper highlights the importance of demand-side constraints for firms, rather than supply-side constraints, for the provision of on-the-job training.
format Working Paper
author Saraf, Priyam
author_facet Saraf, Priyam
author_sort Saraf, Priyam
title On-the-Job Training : Returns, Barriers to Provision, and Policy Implications
title_short On-the-Job Training : Returns, Barriers to Provision, and Policy Implications
title_full On-the-Job Training : Returns, Barriers to Provision, and Policy Implications
title_fullStr On-the-Job Training : Returns, Barriers to Provision, and Policy Implications
title_full_unstemmed On-the-Job Training : Returns, Barriers to Provision, and Policy Implications
title_sort on-the-job training : returns, barriers to provision, and policy implications
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/215081496860711954/On-the-job-training-returns-barriers-to-provision-and-policy-implications
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27290
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