Cambodia : Sustaining Strong Growth for the Benefit of All

Cambodia has become one of the world’s leaders in poverty reduction and shared prosperity. Cambodia sustained an average growth rate of 7.6 percent in 1994-2015, ranking sixth in the world, and has now become a lower middle-income economy. Cambodia...

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Main Author: World Bank Group
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/620151496155751423/Cambodia-Sustaining-strong-growth-for-the-benefit-of-all
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27149
id okr-10986-27149
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-271492021-06-14T10:11:01Z Cambodia : Sustaining Strong Growth for the Benefit of All World Bank Group DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES ECONOMIC GROWTH POVERTY REDUCTION SHARED PROSPERITY AGRICULTURAL EXPANSION COMMODITY PRICES EXPORTS DEMOGRAPHIC DIVIDEND RISKS SUSTAINABILITY RESILIENT DEVELOPMENT Cambodia has become one of the world’s leaders in poverty reduction and shared prosperity. Cambodia sustained an average growth rate of 7.6 percent in 1994-2015, ranking sixth in the world, and has now become a lower middle-income economy. Cambodia’s success has ridden on employment creation, although labor productivity gains have been lower than in other fast-growing economies, partly due to lower capital intensity. Growth has also been driven to a large extent by the country’s rich and diverse natural capital which supports the livelihoods of millions of Cambodians. Going forward, Cambodia may not be able to rely on the same factors that drove strong growth and poverty reduction over the past two decades. Declining external competitiveness threatens the sustainability of garments and tourism and poses a challenge to economic diversification and moving up the value chain. A number of institutional, human capital, and, to a lesser extent, infrastructure constraints hamper competitiveness as well as the creation of a vibrant private sector in Cambodia. In light of these challenges and risks, areas of development for ensuring strong, inclusive, and sustainable growth with shared prosperity in Cambodia going forward were identified, based on analysis and consultations with stakeholders. The areas for development were ranked based on the impact interventions will have on maintaining strong and sustainable growth and achieving poverty reduction and shared prosperity, in terms of creating and enhancing households’ participation in better economic opportunities, the share of the population affected, and complementarity with other interventions. 2017-06-14T20:38:33Z 2017-06-14T20:38:33Z 2017-05-09 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/620151496155751423/Cambodia-Sustaining-strong-growth-for-the-benefit-of-all http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27149 English en_US Systematic Country Diagnostic; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Systematic Country Diagnostic East Asia and Pacific Cambodia
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES
ECONOMIC GROWTH
POVERTY REDUCTION
SHARED PROSPERITY
AGRICULTURAL EXPANSION
COMMODITY PRICES
EXPORTS
DEMOGRAPHIC DIVIDEND
RISKS
SUSTAINABILITY
RESILIENT DEVELOPMENT
spellingShingle DEVELOPMENT CHALLENGES
ECONOMIC GROWTH
POVERTY REDUCTION
SHARED PROSPERITY
AGRICULTURAL EXPANSION
COMMODITY PRICES
EXPORTS
DEMOGRAPHIC DIVIDEND
RISKS
SUSTAINABILITY
RESILIENT DEVELOPMENT
World Bank Group
Cambodia : Sustaining Strong Growth for the Benefit of All
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Cambodia
relation Systematic Country Diagnostic;
description Cambodia has become one of the world’s leaders in poverty reduction and shared prosperity. Cambodia sustained an average growth rate of 7.6 percent in 1994-2015, ranking sixth in the world, and has now become a lower middle-income economy. Cambodia’s success has ridden on employment creation, although labor productivity gains have been lower than in other fast-growing economies, partly due to lower capital intensity. Growth has also been driven to a large extent by the country’s rich and diverse natural capital which supports the livelihoods of millions of Cambodians. Going forward, Cambodia may not be able to rely on the same factors that drove strong growth and poverty reduction over the past two decades. Declining external competitiveness threatens the sustainability of garments and tourism and poses a challenge to economic diversification and moving up the value chain. A number of institutional, human capital, and, to a lesser extent, infrastructure constraints hamper competitiveness as well as the creation of a vibrant private sector in Cambodia. In light of these challenges and risks, areas of development for ensuring strong, inclusive, and sustainable growth with shared prosperity in Cambodia going forward were identified, based on analysis and consultations with stakeholders. The areas for development were ranked based on the impact interventions will have on maintaining strong and sustainable growth and achieving poverty reduction and shared prosperity, in terms of creating and enhancing households’ participation in better economic opportunities, the share of the population affected, and complementarity with other interventions.
format Report
author World Bank Group
author_facet World Bank Group
author_sort World Bank Group
title Cambodia : Sustaining Strong Growth for the Benefit of All
title_short Cambodia : Sustaining Strong Growth for the Benefit of All
title_full Cambodia : Sustaining Strong Growth for the Benefit of All
title_fullStr Cambodia : Sustaining Strong Growth for the Benefit of All
title_full_unstemmed Cambodia : Sustaining Strong Growth for the Benefit of All
title_sort cambodia : sustaining strong growth for the benefit of all
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/620151496155751423/Cambodia-Sustaining-strong-growth-for-the-benefit-of-all
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27149
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