Bangladesh Economic Update, October 2012

Despite an unfavourable global economy, economic growth in Bangladesh is projected at close to 6 percent in fiscal 2013 (FY13). Adverse external demand and domestic supply constraints continue to be a drag on growth. Shortfalls in exports and inves...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
BID
TAX
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/708261468207262384/Bangladesh-economic-update
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27068
id okr-10986-27068
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCOUNT DEFICITS
ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTERED PRICE
ADMINISTERED PRICES
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
AGRICULTURE
ANNUAL GROWTH
ASSET QUALITY
AUCTION
AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE SHEETS
BANK BORROWING
BANK FINANCING
BANK SUPERVISION
BANKING INDUSTRY
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BENEFICIARIES
BID
BILL
BROAD MONEY
BUDGET DEFICIT
BUFFER
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL GOODS
CAPITAL MARKET
CASH TRANSFER
CENTRAL BANK
CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES
COLLATERAL
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL INVESTMENT
COMMODITY PRICES
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMER GOODS
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
CREDIT FLOWS
CREDIT MARKETS
CREDIT RISK
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT SURPLUS
CUSTOMS DUTIES
CUSTOMS DUTY
DEFAULTS
DEFICITS
DEMAND GROWTH
DEPOSIT
DEPOSITS
DEPRECIATION
DISBURSEMENTS
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
DOMESTIC BORROWING
DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
DRAG ON GROWTH
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EQUILIBRIUM
EQUIPMENT
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATE FLEXIBILITY
EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXPORT EARNINGS
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORT MARKET
EXTERNAL DEMAND
EXTERNAL FINANCING
EXTERNAL PRESSURES
EXTERNAL TRADE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL POLICIES
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL DEFICITS
FISCAL POLICY
FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD DISTRIBUTION
FOOD GRAINS
FOOD IMPORTS
FOOD PLANNING
FOOD PRICE
FOOD PRICES
FOOD SECURITY
FOOD SUPPLIES
FOREIGN ASSETS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES
FOREIGN FINANCING
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FRAUD
GLOBAL DEMAND
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GOVERNMENT BORROWING
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GRAIN PRODUCTION
GROWTH RATES
HIGH INFLATION
HOLDING
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
IMPORT
IMPORT GROWTH
INCOME TAX
INFLATION
INFLATION DIFFERENTIAL
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE CAPS
INTEREST RATE FLEXIBILITY
INTEREST RATE SPREAD
INTEREST RATE SPREADS
INTEREST RATES
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL PRICE
INTERNATIONAL PRICES
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
INVENTORY
INVESTMENT RATE
INVESTOR CONFIDENCE
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LIGHT INDUSTRY
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CRISIS
LIQUIDITY RISK
LIQUIDITY SUPPORT
LOAN
LOAN QUALITY
LOAN RECOVERY
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LOCAL MARKET
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
MARKET DIVERSIFICATION
MARKET FORCES
MARKET PRICES
MARKET RISK
MARKET RISKS
MARKET SHARE
MARKET VOLATILITY
MOBILE PHONE
MONETARY CONDITIONS
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
MONETARY PROGRAM
MONETARY TARGETS
NATIONAL SAVING
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NOMINAL EXCHANGE RATE
NOMINAL WAGES
OIL PRICE
OIL PRICES
OPEN MARKET
PADDY
PETROLEUM PRICE
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY
PORTFOLIO
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRICE INCREASE
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE INDEX
PRICE LEVEL
PRICE TRENDS
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIMARY COMMODITIES
PRIMARY DEALER
PRIMARY DEALERS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR CREDIT
PUBLIC ASSETS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC STOCK
REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REINVESTMENT
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
RESERVE
RESERVE MONEY
RESERVES
RETAIL PRICE
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NETS
SECURITIES
SHORTFALL
SHORTFALLS
SLOWDOWN
SOVEREIGN BONDS
SOYBEAN
STRUCTURAL REFORMS
SUPERVISION OF BANKS
SUPPLIER
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CONSTRAINTS
SUPPLY SHOCKS
SUPPLY SIDE
T-BILLS
TARIFF INCREASE
TAX
TAX COLLECTION
TAX COLLECTIONS
TAX REGIME
TOTAL IMPORT
TRADE GROWTH
TRADING
TRADING VOLUME
TRANSPARENCY
TRUST FUND
WEIGHTS
WHEAT
WHEAT FLOUR
WORLD FOOD PROGRAMME
WORLD MARKET
spellingShingle ACCESS TO INFORMATION
ACCOUNT DEFICITS
ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTERED PRICE
ADMINISTERED PRICES
ADVANCED ECONOMIES
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
AGRICULTURE
ANNUAL GROWTH
ASSET QUALITY
AUCTION
AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE
BALANCE OF PAYMENTS
BALANCE SHEETS
BANK BORROWING
BANK FINANCING
BANK SUPERVISION
BANKING INDUSTRY
BANKING SECTOR
BANKING SYSTEM
BENEFICIARIES
BID
BILL
BROAD MONEY
BUDGET DEFICIT
BUFFER
CAPITAL ADEQUACY
CAPITAL GOODS
CAPITAL MARKET
CASH TRANSFER
CENTRAL BANK
CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES
COLLATERAL
COMMERCIAL BANKS
COMMERCIAL INVESTMENT
COMMODITY PRICES
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMER GOODS
CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE
CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
CREDIT FLOWS
CREDIT MARKETS
CREDIT RISK
CURRENT ACCOUNT
CURRENT ACCOUNT SURPLUS
CUSTOMS DUTIES
CUSTOMS DUTY
DEFAULTS
DEFICITS
DEMAND GROWTH
DEPOSIT
DEPOSITS
DEPRECIATION
DISBURSEMENTS
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
DOMESTIC BORROWING
DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
DRAG ON GROWTH
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMERGING ECONOMIES
EMERGING MARKET
EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES
EQUILIBRIUM
EQUIPMENT
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATE FLEXIBILITY
EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY
EXPENDITURE
EXPENDITURES
EXPORT EARNINGS
EXPORT GROWTH
EXPORT MARKET
EXTERNAL DEMAND
EXTERNAL FINANCING
EXTERNAL PRESSURES
EXTERNAL TRADE
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL POLICIES
FISCAL DEFICIT
FISCAL DEFICITS
FISCAL POLICY
FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES
FOOD CONSUMPTION
FOOD DISTRIBUTION
FOOD GRAINS
FOOD IMPORTS
FOOD PLANNING
FOOD PRICE
FOOD PRICES
FOOD SECURITY
FOOD SUPPLIES
FOREIGN ASSETS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES
FOREIGN FINANCING
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FRAUD
GLOBAL DEMAND
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GOVERNMENT BORROWING
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT SECURITIES
GRAIN PRODUCTION
GROWTH RATES
HIGH INFLATION
HOLDING
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
IMPORT
IMPORT GROWTH
INCOME TAX
INFLATION
INFLATION DIFFERENTIAL
INTEREST RATE
INTEREST RATE CAPS
INTEREST RATE FLEXIBILITY
INTEREST RATE SPREAD
INTEREST RATE SPREADS
INTEREST RATES
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL PRICE
INTERNATIONAL PRICES
INTERNATIONAL RESERVES
INVENTORY
INVESTMENT RATE
INVESTOR CONFIDENCE
LABOR FORCE
LABOR MARKET
LIGHT INDUSTRY
LIQUIDITY
LIQUIDITY CRISIS
LIQUIDITY RISK
LIQUIDITY SUPPORT
LOAN
LOAN QUALITY
LOAN RECOVERY
LOCAL GOVERNMENTS
LOCAL MARKET
MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT
MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
MARKET DIVERSIFICATION
MARKET FORCES
MARKET PRICES
MARKET RISK
MARKET RISKS
MARKET SHARE
MARKET VOLATILITY
MOBILE PHONE
MONETARY CONDITIONS
MONETARY FUND
MONETARY POLICY
MONETARY PROGRAM
MONETARY TARGETS
NATIONAL SAVING
NATURAL DISASTER
NATURAL DISASTERS
NOMINAL EXCHANGE RATE
NOMINAL WAGES
OIL PRICE
OIL PRICES
OPEN MARKET
PADDY
PETROLEUM PRICE
PETROLEUM PRODUCTS
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY
PORTFOLIO
POVERTY REDUCTION
PRICE INCREASE
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE INDEX
PRICE LEVEL
PRICE TRENDS
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIMARY COMMODITIES
PRIMARY DEALER
PRIMARY DEALERS
PRIVATE CREDIT
PRIVATE INVESTMENT
PRIVATE SECTOR CREDIT
PUBLIC ASSETS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC STOCK
REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE
REAL EXCHANGE RATE
REINVESTMENT
REMITTANCE
REMITTANCES
RESERVE
RESERVE MONEY
RESERVES
RETAIL PRICE
SAFETY NET
SAFETY NETS
SECURITIES
SHORTFALL
SHORTFALLS
SLOWDOWN
SOVEREIGN BONDS
SOYBEAN
STRUCTURAL REFORMS
SUPERVISION OF BANKS
SUPPLIER
SUPPLIERS
SUPPLY CONSTRAINTS
SUPPLY SHOCKS
SUPPLY SIDE
T-BILLS
TARIFF INCREASE
TAX
TAX COLLECTION
TAX COLLECTIONS
TAX REGIME
TOTAL IMPORT
TRADE GROWTH
TRADING
TRADING VOLUME
TRANSPARENCY
TRUST FUND
WEIGHTS
WHEAT
WHEAT FLOUR
WORLD FOOD PROGRAMME
WORLD MARKET
World Bank
Bangladesh Economic Update, October 2012
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
description Despite an unfavourable global economy, economic growth in Bangladesh is projected at close to 6 percent in fiscal 2013 (FY13). Adverse external demand and domestic supply constraints continue to be a drag on growth. Shortfalls in exports and investments due to a possible protracted crisis in the euro area and internal supply constraints may underpin the moderation of growth. Investment targets of the medium term budget framework 2013 to 2017 face major obstacles in shortage of electricity and gas supplies, and poorly functioning roads and ports. One positive prospect on the investment front is the increase in foreign direct investment in FY12, which surpassed the US$ 1 billion for the second time in Bangladesh's history. Fiscal policy is back on track. Fiscal performance in FY12 was favourable, notwithstanding increasing subsidies. The overall budget deficit in FY12 is estimated at 4.5 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Domestic financing of the deficit declined to 3.2 percent of GDP, from 3.5 percent in FY11. Lower government borrowing from the banking system in the second half of FY12 was a welcome reversal from worrying trends in the first half of the year. The FY13 budget deficit target 5 percent of GDP is modest, though higher than the estimated 4.5 percent of FY12, and is likely to be undershot primarily because of a shortfall in the implementation of the ambitious Tk 550 billion annual development programs, by now a familiar pattern. However, the financing of the deficit may be a challenge with a projected US$2.2 billion net external financing need, substantially more than the $1.4 billion of the revised FY12 budget. The rest of the deficit is projected to be financed from domestic sources, with a still heavy 69 percent reliance on bank borrowing. Bangladesh's economic outlook is subject to several near-term risks. Possible intensification of the euro area crisis may deepen Bangladesh's export slump of the last six months; escalation of global food prices may reverse the recent decline in food inflation; global oil price shock will place the balance of payments under pressure again and shrink fiscal space; banks are susceptible to credit and market risk and the global economic vulnerabilities; and increased political instability and labour unrest may depress investments further.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Bangladesh Economic Update, October 2012
title_short Bangladesh Economic Update, October 2012
title_full Bangladesh Economic Update, October 2012
title_fullStr Bangladesh Economic Update, October 2012
title_full_unstemmed Bangladesh Economic Update, October 2012
title_sort bangladesh economic update, october 2012
publisher Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/708261468207262384/Bangladesh-economic-update
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27068
_version_ 1764463384196022272
spelling okr-10986-270682021-04-23T14:04:39Z Bangladesh Economic Update, October 2012 World Bank ACCESS TO INFORMATION ACCOUNT DEFICITS ACCOUNTING ADMINISTERED PRICE ADMINISTERED PRICES ADVANCED ECONOMIES AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES AGRICULTURE ANNUAL GROWTH ASSET QUALITY AUCTION AVERAGE EXCHANGE RATE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS BALANCE SHEETS BANK BORROWING BANK FINANCING BANK SUPERVISION BANKING INDUSTRY BANKING SECTOR BANKING SYSTEM BENEFICIARIES BID BILL BROAD MONEY BUDGET DEFICIT BUFFER CAPITAL ADEQUACY CAPITAL GOODS CAPITAL MARKET CASH TRANSFER CENTRAL BANK CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES COLLATERAL COMMERCIAL BANKS COMMERCIAL INVESTMENT COMMODITY PRICES COMPETITIVENESS CONSUMER GOODS CONSUMPTION EXPENDITURE CONTINGENT LIABILITIES CREDIT FLOWS CREDIT MARKETS CREDIT RISK CURRENT ACCOUNT CURRENT ACCOUNT SURPLUS CUSTOMS DUTIES CUSTOMS DUTY DEFAULTS DEFICITS DEMAND GROWTH DEPOSIT DEPOSITS DEPRECIATION DISBURSEMENTS DISPUTE RESOLUTION DOMESTIC BORROWING DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS DRAG ON GROWTH ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENTS ECONOMIC GROWTH EMERGING ECONOMIES EMERGING MARKET EMERGING MARKET ECONOMIES EQUILIBRIUM EQUIPMENT EXCHANGE COMMISSION EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATE FLEXIBILITY EXCHANGE RATE VOLATILITY EXPENDITURE EXPENDITURES EXPORT EARNINGS EXPORT GROWTH EXPORT MARKET EXTERNAL DEMAND EXTERNAL FINANCING EXTERNAL PRESSURES EXTERNAL TRADE FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL POLICIES FISCAL DEFICIT FISCAL DEFICITS FISCAL POLICY FLEXIBLE EXCHANGE RATES FOOD CONSUMPTION FOOD DISTRIBUTION FOOD GRAINS FOOD IMPORTS FOOD PLANNING FOOD PRICE FOOD PRICES FOOD SECURITY FOOD SUPPLIES FOREIGN ASSETS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN EXCHANGE RESERVES FOREIGN FINANCING FOREIGN INVESTORS FRAUD GLOBAL DEMAND GLOBAL ECONOMY GOVERNMENT BORROWING GOVERNMENT BUDGET GOVERNMENT SECURITIES GRAIN PRODUCTION GROWTH RATES HIGH INFLATION HOLDING HOUSEHOLD INCOME IMPORT IMPORT GROWTH INCOME TAX INFLATION INFLATION DIFFERENTIAL INTEREST RATE INTEREST RATE CAPS INTEREST RATE FLEXIBILITY INTEREST RATE SPREAD INTEREST RATE SPREADS INTEREST RATES INTERNATIONAL MARKET INTERNATIONAL MARKETS INTERNATIONAL PRICE INTERNATIONAL PRICES INTERNATIONAL RESERVES INVENTORY INVESTMENT RATE INVESTOR CONFIDENCE LABOR FORCE LABOR MARKET LIGHT INDUSTRY LIQUIDITY LIQUIDITY CRISIS LIQUIDITY RISK LIQUIDITY SUPPORT LOAN LOAN QUALITY LOAN RECOVERY LOCAL GOVERNMENTS LOCAL MARKET MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT MACROECONOMIC MANAGEMENT MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE MARKET DIVERSIFICATION MARKET FORCES MARKET PRICES MARKET RISK MARKET RISKS MARKET SHARE MARKET VOLATILITY MOBILE PHONE MONETARY CONDITIONS MONETARY FUND MONETARY POLICY MONETARY PROGRAM MONETARY TARGETS NATIONAL SAVING NATURAL DISASTER NATURAL DISASTERS NOMINAL EXCHANGE RATE NOMINAL WAGES OIL PRICE OIL PRICES OPEN MARKET PADDY PETROLEUM PRICE PETROLEUM PRODUCTS POLITICAL INSTABILITY POLITICAL UNCERTAINTY PORTFOLIO POVERTY REDUCTION PRICE INCREASE PRICE INCREASES PRICE INDEX PRICE LEVEL PRICE TRENDS PRICE VOLATILITY PRIMARY COMMODITIES PRIMARY DEALER PRIMARY DEALERS PRIVATE CREDIT PRIVATE INVESTMENT PRIVATE SECTOR CREDIT PUBLIC ASSETS PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC STOCK REAL EFFECTIVE EXCHANGE RATE REAL EXCHANGE RATE REINVESTMENT REMITTANCE REMITTANCES RESERVE RESERVE MONEY RESERVES RETAIL PRICE SAFETY NET SAFETY NETS SECURITIES SHORTFALL SHORTFALLS SLOWDOWN SOVEREIGN BONDS SOYBEAN STRUCTURAL REFORMS SUPERVISION OF BANKS SUPPLIER SUPPLIERS SUPPLY CONSTRAINTS SUPPLY SHOCKS SUPPLY SIDE T-BILLS TARIFF INCREASE TAX TAX COLLECTION TAX COLLECTIONS TAX REGIME TOTAL IMPORT TRADE GROWTH TRADING TRADING VOLUME TRANSPARENCY TRUST FUND WEIGHTS WHEAT WHEAT FLOUR WORLD FOOD PROGRAMME WORLD MARKET Despite an unfavourable global economy, economic growth in Bangladesh is projected at close to 6 percent in fiscal 2013 (FY13). Adverse external demand and domestic supply constraints continue to be a drag on growth. Shortfalls in exports and investments due to a possible protracted crisis in the euro area and internal supply constraints may underpin the moderation of growth. Investment targets of the medium term budget framework 2013 to 2017 face major obstacles in shortage of electricity and gas supplies, and poorly functioning roads and ports. One positive prospect on the investment front is the increase in foreign direct investment in FY12, which surpassed the US$ 1 billion for the second time in Bangladesh's history. Fiscal policy is back on track. Fiscal performance in FY12 was favourable, notwithstanding increasing subsidies. The overall budget deficit in FY12 is estimated at 4.5 percent of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Domestic financing of the deficit declined to 3.2 percent of GDP, from 3.5 percent in FY11. Lower government borrowing from the banking system in the second half of FY12 was a welcome reversal from worrying trends in the first half of the year. The FY13 budget deficit target 5 percent of GDP is modest, though higher than the estimated 4.5 percent of FY12, and is likely to be undershot primarily because of a shortfall in the implementation of the ambitious Tk 550 billion annual development programs, by now a familiar pattern. However, the financing of the deficit may be a challenge with a projected US$2.2 billion net external financing need, substantially more than the $1.4 billion of the revised FY12 budget. The rest of the deficit is projected to be financed from domestic sources, with a still heavy 69 percent reliance on bank borrowing. Bangladesh's economic outlook is subject to several near-term risks. Possible intensification of the euro area crisis may deepen Bangladesh's export slump of the last six months; escalation of global food prices may reverse the recent decline in food inflation; global oil price shock will place the balance of payments under pressure again and shrink fiscal space; banks are susceptible to credit and market risk and the global economic vulnerabilities; and increased political instability and labour unrest may depress investments further. 2017-06-13T15:23:59Z 2017-06-13T15:23:59Z 2012-10 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/708261468207262384/Bangladesh-economic-update http://hdl.handle.net/10986/27068 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Economic Updates and Modeling Economic & Sector Work South Asia Bangladesh