Identifying Investment Opportunities for Ruminant Livestock Feeding in Developing Countries

In the future scenario for livestock development, there is a continuing role for smallholder producers, particular for dairy and small ruminants, relying heavily on grass and crop-residues, however in a growth mode, intensifying production, and enh...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
EGG
FAO
PIG
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/303271468315576097/Identifying-investment-opportunities-for-ruminant-livestock-feeding-in-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26813
id okr-10986-26813
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCESS TO INFORMATION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL R&D
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
AGRICULTURE
AGRO-INDUSTRIAL BY-PRODUCTS
AGRO-PASTORAL SYSTEMS
ANIMAL
ANIMAL DISEASE
ANIMAL FEED
ANIMAL FEEDING
ANIMAL HEALTH
ANIMAL MANAGEMENT
ANIMAL PRODUCT
ANIMAL PRODUCTION
ANIMAL PRODUCTIVITY
ANIMAL SOURCE FOODS
ANIMAL TRACTION
ANIMALS
ARABLE LAND
BEEF
BEEF CATTLE
BEEF PRODUCTION
BIOMASS
BIOMASS PRODUCTION
BIRDS
BRAN
BREED
BREEDING
BREEDING STOCK
BREEDS
BULLOCKS
CALVES
CAPITA CONSUMPTION
CASSAVA
CATTLE
CATTLE POPULATION
CELLULOSE
CEREAL STOVER
CEREALS
CHEMICAL FERTILIZER
CHICKENS
CIMMYT
COMMODITY
COMMON PROPERTY RESOURCES
COMMUNAL GRAZING
COMMUNAL NATURAL PASTURES
CONTRACT FARMING
CONTRACT FARMING ARRANGEMENTS
COTTON
COWS
CROP
CROP NUTRIENTS
CROP PRICES
CROP PRODUCTION
CROP PRODUCTS
CROP RESIDUES
CROP VARIETIES
CROP YIELDS
CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS
CROPPING
CROPPING INTENSITY
CRUDE FIBRE
DAIRY
DAIRY ANIMALS
DAIRY BEEF
DAIRY CATTLE
DAIRY DEVELOPMENT
DAIRY PRODUCTION
DAIRY PRODUCTS
DAIRY SYSTEMS
DEGRADATION
DEMAND FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
DEMAND FOR WATER
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
DIET
DISEASE RISK
DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION
DOMESTIC DEMAND
DOMESTIC LIVESTOCK
DOMESTIC LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
DRY MATTER
DRY SEASON
DUNG
EAST COAST FEVER
ECOLOGY
ECOSYSTEMS
EGG
EGG PRODUCTION
EGGS
ETHANOL
EXTENSION
FAO
FARM
FARMER
FARMER COOPERATIVES
FARMERS
FARMING HOUSEHOLDS
FARMING SYSTEMS
FARMLAND
FARMS
FEED
FEED AVAILABILITY
FEED CROPS
FEED GRAINS
FEED IMPROVEMENT
FEED INDUSTRY
FEED INTAKE
FEED INTAKE.
FEED MANAGEMENT
FEED PROCESSING
FEED PRODUCTION
FEED QUALITY
FEED RESOURCE
FEED RESOURCES
FEED SCARCITY
FEED SUPPLEMENTS
FEED SUPPLIES
FEED USE
FEEDING
FEEDING PRACTICES
FEEDING SYSTEMS
FEEDS
FODDER
FODDER CROPS
FOOD CROPS
FOOD DEMAND
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PRODUCTION
FOOD QUALITY
FOOD SECURITY
FORAGE
FRESH MILK
GENETICS
GENOTYPES
GLOBAL LIVESTOCK SECTOR
GOAT PRODUCTION
GOATS
GRAIN
GRAIN LEGUMES
GRAIN PRICES
GRASSES
GRASSLANDS
GRAZING
GREENHOUSE GAS
HERD
HIGH QUALITY FEED
HIGHLANDS
IFPRI
IMPROVED DELIVERY
IMPROVED FEED
IMPROVED GENETICS
INCOMES
INNOVATION
INTEGRATION
LEGUME HAY
LIFE CYCLE
LIVELIHOODS
LIVESTOCK COMMODITIES
LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT
LIVESTOCK DISEASE
LIVESTOCK FARMING
LIVESTOCK FARMS
LIVESTOCK FEED
LIVESTOCK FEEDS
LIVESTOCK GENETICS
LIVESTOCK NUMBERS
LIVESTOCK OUTPUTS
LIVESTOCK POPULATIONS
LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SYSTEMS
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
LIVESTOCK PROJECTS
LIVESTOCK RESEARCH
LIVESTOCK REVOLUTION
LIVESTOCK SECTOR
LIVESTOCK SECTORS
LIVESTOCK SYSTEM
LIVESTOCK­WATER
MAIZE
MANURE
MARKET ACCESS
MARKETING
MILK
MILK PRODUCTION
MILK YIELD
MILLET
MINERAL SUPPLEMENTATION
MINERAL SUPPLEMENTS
NATURAL PASTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NUTRIENT REQUIREMENTS
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
ORGANIC MATTER
PASTURE PRODUCTION
PASTURES
PIG
PIG PRODUCTION
PIGS
POOR FARMERS
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POOR LIVESTOCK KEEPERS
POOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS
POOR QUALITY ROUGHAGES
POPULATION GROWTH
POULTRY
POULTRY SECTOR
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCE
RANGELAND
RANGELANDS
REGIONAL LIVESTOCK
RICE
RICE STRAW
ROOT CROPS
RUMINANT LIVESTOCK
RUMINANT LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
RUMINANT MEAT
RUMINANT MEAT PRODUCTION
RUMINANT PRODUCTION
SEED
SEED PRODUCTION
SEEDS
SHEEP
SHRUBS
SLAUGHTERED ANIMALS
SMALL HERDS
SMALL RUMINANTS
SMALL-SCALE DAIRY PRODUCERS
SMALL-SCALE LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
SMALL-SCALE PRODUCERS
SMALLHOLDER PRODUCERS
SMALLHOLDER SYSTEMS
SMALLHOLDERS
SOIL FERTILITY
SORGHUM
STRAW
TILLERS
TREES
TUBERS
VEGETABLES
VETERINARY
VETERINARY SERVICES
WATER RESOURCES
WATER SCARCITY
WEEDS
WEIGHT GAIN
WHEAT
YIELDS
spellingShingle ACCESS TO INFORMATION
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION
AGRICULTURAL R&D
AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH
AGRICULTURE
AGRO-INDUSTRIAL BY-PRODUCTS
AGRO-PASTORAL SYSTEMS
ANIMAL
ANIMAL DISEASE
ANIMAL FEED
ANIMAL FEEDING
ANIMAL HEALTH
ANIMAL MANAGEMENT
ANIMAL PRODUCT
ANIMAL PRODUCTION
ANIMAL PRODUCTIVITY
ANIMAL SOURCE FOODS
ANIMAL TRACTION
ANIMALS
ARABLE LAND
BEEF
BEEF CATTLE
BEEF PRODUCTION
BIOMASS
BIOMASS PRODUCTION
BIRDS
BRAN
BREED
BREEDING
BREEDING STOCK
BREEDS
BULLOCKS
CALVES
CAPITA CONSUMPTION
CASSAVA
CATTLE
CATTLE POPULATION
CELLULOSE
CEREAL STOVER
CEREALS
CHEMICAL FERTILIZER
CHICKENS
CIMMYT
COMMODITY
COMMON PROPERTY RESOURCES
COMMUNAL GRAZING
COMMUNAL NATURAL PASTURES
CONTRACT FARMING
CONTRACT FARMING ARRANGEMENTS
COTTON
COWS
CROP
CROP NUTRIENTS
CROP PRICES
CROP PRODUCTION
CROP PRODUCTS
CROP RESIDUES
CROP VARIETIES
CROP YIELDS
CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS
CROPPING
CROPPING INTENSITY
CRUDE FIBRE
DAIRY
DAIRY ANIMALS
DAIRY BEEF
DAIRY CATTLE
DAIRY DEVELOPMENT
DAIRY PRODUCTION
DAIRY PRODUCTS
DAIRY SYSTEMS
DEGRADATION
DEMAND FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
DEMAND FOR WATER
DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS
DIET
DISEASE RISK
DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION
DOMESTIC DEMAND
DOMESTIC LIVESTOCK
DOMESTIC LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
DRY MATTER
DRY SEASON
DUNG
EAST COAST FEVER
ECOLOGY
ECOSYSTEMS
EGG
EGG PRODUCTION
EGGS
ETHANOL
EXTENSION
FAO
FARM
FARMER
FARMER COOPERATIVES
FARMERS
FARMING HOUSEHOLDS
FARMING SYSTEMS
FARMLAND
FARMS
FEED
FEED AVAILABILITY
FEED CROPS
FEED GRAINS
FEED IMPROVEMENT
FEED INDUSTRY
FEED INTAKE
FEED INTAKE.
FEED MANAGEMENT
FEED PROCESSING
FEED PRODUCTION
FEED QUALITY
FEED RESOURCE
FEED RESOURCES
FEED SCARCITY
FEED SUPPLEMENTS
FEED SUPPLIES
FEED USE
FEEDING
FEEDING PRACTICES
FEEDING SYSTEMS
FEEDS
FODDER
FODDER CROPS
FOOD CROPS
FOOD DEMAND
FOOD PRICES
FOOD PRODUCTION
FOOD QUALITY
FOOD SECURITY
FORAGE
FRESH MILK
GENETICS
GENOTYPES
GLOBAL LIVESTOCK SECTOR
GOAT PRODUCTION
GOATS
GRAIN
GRAIN LEGUMES
GRAIN PRICES
GRASSES
GRASSLANDS
GRAZING
GREENHOUSE GAS
HERD
HIGH QUALITY FEED
HIGHLANDS
IFPRI
IMPROVED DELIVERY
IMPROVED FEED
IMPROVED GENETICS
INCOMES
INNOVATION
INTEGRATION
LEGUME HAY
LIFE CYCLE
LIVELIHOODS
LIVESTOCK COMMODITIES
LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT
LIVESTOCK DISEASE
LIVESTOCK FARMING
LIVESTOCK FARMS
LIVESTOCK FEED
LIVESTOCK FEEDS
LIVESTOCK GENETICS
LIVESTOCK NUMBERS
LIVESTOCK OUTPUTS
LIVESTOCK POPULATIONS
LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SYSTEMS
LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS
LIVESTOCK PROJECTS
LIVESTOCK RESEARCH
LIVESTOCK REVOLUTION
LIVESTOCK SECTOR
LIVESTOCK SECTORS
LIVESTOCK SYSTEM
LIVESTOCK­WATER
MAIZE
MANURE
MARKET ACCESS
MARKETING
MILK
MILK PRODUCTION
MILK YIELD
MILLET
MINERAL SUPPLEMENTATION
MINERAL SUPPLEMENTS
NATURAL PASTURE
NATURAL RESOURCES
NUTRIENT REQUIREMENTS
NUTRITION
NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS
ORGANIC MATTER
PASTURE PRODUCTION
PASTURES
PIG
PIG PRODUCTION
PIGS
POOR FARMERS
POOR HOUSEHOLDS
POOR LIVESTOCK KEEPERS
POOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS
POOR QUALITY ROUGHAGES
POPULATION GROWTH
POULTRY
POULTRY SECTOR
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRIVATE SECTOR
PRODUCE
RANGELAND
RANGELANDS
REGIONAL LIVESTOCK
RICE
RICE STRAW
ROOT CROPS
RUMINANT LIVESTOCK
RUMINANT LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
RUMINANT MEAT
RUMINANT MEAT PRODUCTION
RUMINANT PRODUCTION
SEED
SEED PRODUCTION
SEEDS
SHEEP
SHRUBS
SLAUGHTERED ANIMALS
SMALL HERDS
SMALL RUMINANTS
SMALL-SCALE DAIRY PRODUCERS
SMALL-SCALE LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION
SMALL-SCALE PRODUCERS
SMALLHOLDER PRODUCERS
SMALLHOLDER SYSTEMS
SMALLHOLDERS
SOIL FERTILITY
SORGHUM
STRAW
TILLERS
TREES
TUBERS
VEGETABLES
VETERINARY
VETERINARY SERVICES
WATER RESOURCES
WATER SCARCITY
WEEDS
WEIGHT GAIN
WHEAT
YIELDS
World Bank
Identifying Investment Opportunities for Ruminant Livestock Feeding in Developing Countries
geographic_facet Africa
South Asia
East Africa
South Asia
Southern Africa
West Africa
description In the future scenario for livestock development, there is a continuing role for smallholder producers, particular for dairy and small ruminants, relying heavily on grass and crop-residues, however in a growth mode, intensifying production, and enhancing the efficiency of resource use (less land, labor and feed resources per unit product). In particular improving the efficiency of converting feed into milk and meat will be critical to increase their income. Ensuring that happens will require technical solutions, in ensuring that feed rations are adequately balanced with the appropriate feedstuffs of adequate quality, and institutional solutions on how to provide smallholders access to high quality information and reliable supplies of sufficient quality feeds. Investment strategies will need to be purposefully tailored to fit these specific contexts. This study assesses where the demand for feed is likely to change the most, and where investments in feed are most likely to increase animal productivity and improve the livelihoods of those who raise livestock. The study focuses on smallholder ruminant-based livestock systems because they have potentially major transformative effects on the livelihoods of producers and others engaged in the related value chains. While pig and poultry enterprises typically play an important role in livelihoods at very low input levels, such as backyard scavenging poultry, they tend to be replaced very quickly by larger scale commercial units. In India for instance, broiler production moved from a few hundred birds per unit to units with a weekly turnover of ten to twenty thousand between 2001 and 2006.
format Report
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Identifying Investment Opportunities for Ruminant Livestock Feeding in Developing Countries
title_short Identifying Investment Opportunities for Ruminant Livestock Feeding in Developing Countries
title_full Identifying Investment Opportunities for Ruminant Livestock Feeding in Developing Countries
title_fullStr Identifying Investment Opportunities for Ruminant Livestock Feeding in Developing Countries
title_full_unstemmed Identifying Investment Opportunities for Ruminant Livestock Feeding in Developing Countries
title_sort identifying investment opportunities for ruminant livestock feeding in developing countries
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/303271468315576097/Identifying-investment-opportunities-for-ruminant-livestock-feeding-in-developing-countries
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26813
_version_ 1764462693544099840
spelling okr-10986-268132021-04-23T14:04:37Z Identifying Investment Opportunities for Ruminant Livestock Feeding in Developing Countries World Bank ACCESS TO INFORMATION AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION AGRICULTURAL R&D AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH AGRICULTURE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL BY-PRODUCTS AGRO-PASTORAL SYSTEMS ANIMAL ANIMAL DISEASE ANIMAL FEED ANIMAL FEEDING ANIMAL HEALTH ANIMAL MANAGEMENT ANIMAL PRODUCT ANIMAL PRODUCTION ANIMAL PRODUCTIVITY ANIMAL SOURCE FOODS ANIMAL TRACTION ANIMALS ARABLE LAND BEEF BEEF CATTLE BEEF PRODUCTION BIOMASS BIOMASS PRODUCTION BIRDS BRAN BREED BREEDING BREEDING STOCK BREEDS BULLOCKS CALVES CAPITA CONSUMPTION CASSAVA CATTLE CATTLE POPULATION CELLULOSE CEREAL STOVER CEREALS CHEMICAL FERTILIZER CHICKENS CIMMYT COMMODITY COMMON PROPERTY RESOURCES COMMUNAL GRAZING COMMUNAL NATURAL PASTURES CONTRACT FARMING CONTRACT FARMING ARRANGEMENTS COTTON COWS CROP CROP NUTRIENTS CROP PRICES CROP PRODUCTION CROP PRODUCTS CROP RESIDUES CROP VARIETIES CROP YIELDS CROP-LIVESTOCK SYSTEMS CROPPING CROPPING INTENSITY CRUDE FIBRE DAIRY DAIRY ANIMALS DAIRY BEEF DAIRY CATTLE DAIRY DEVELOPMENT DAIRY PRODUCTION DAIRY PRODUCTS DAIRY SYSTEMS DEGRADATION DEMAND FOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS DEMAND FOR WATER DEVELOPMENT PROJECTS DIET DISEASE RISK DOMESTIC CONSUMPTION DOMESTIC DEMAND DOMESTIC LIVESTOCK DOMESTIC LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION DRY MATTER DRY SEASON DUNG EAST COAST FEVER ECOLOGY ECOSYSTEMS EGG EGG PRODUCTION EGGS ETHANOL EXTENSION FAO FARM FARMER FARMER COOPERATIVES FARMERS FARMING HOUSEHOLDS FARMING SYSTEMS FARMLAND FARMS FEED FEED AVAILABILITY FEED CROPS FEED GRAINS FEED IMPROVEMENT FEED INDUSTRY FEED INTAKE FEED INTAKE. FEED MANAGEMENT FEED PROCESSING FEED PRODUCTION FEED QUALITY FEED RESOURCE FEED RESOURCES FEED SCARCITY FEED SUPPLEMENTS FEED SUPPLIES FEED USE FEEDING FEEDING PRACTICES FEEDING SYSTEMS FEEDS FODDER FODDER CROPS FOOD CROPS FOOD DEMAND FOOD PRICES FOOD PRODUCTION FOOD QUALITY FOOD SECURITY FORAGE FRESH MILK GENETICS GENOTYPES GLOBAL LIVESTOCK SECTOR GOAT PRODUCTION GOATS GRAIN GRAIN LEGUMES GRAIN PRICES GRASSES GRASSLANDS GRAZING GREENHOUSE GAS HERD HIGH QUALITY FEED HIGHLANDS IFPRI IMPROVED DELIVERY IMPROVED FEED IMPROVED GENETICS INCOMES INNOVATION INTEGRATION LEGUME HAY LIFE CYCLE LIVELIHOODS LIVESTOCK COMMODITIES LIVESTOCK DEVELOPMENT LIVESTOCK DISEASE LIVESTOCK FARMING LIVESTOCK FARMS LIVESTOCK FEED LIVESTOCK FEEDS LIVESTOCK GENETICS LIVESTOCK NUMBERS LIVESTOCK OUTPUTS LIVESTOCK POPULATIONS LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SYSTEMS LIVESTOCK PRODUCTS LIVESTOCK PROJECTS LIVESTOCK RESEARCH LIVESTOCK REVOLUTION LIVESTOCK SECTOR LIVESTOCK SECTORS LIVESTOCK SYSTEM LIVESTOCK­WATER MAIZE MANURE MARKET ACCESS MARKETING MILK MILK PRODUCTION MILK YIELD MILLET MINERAL SUPPLEMENTATION MINERAL SUPPLEMENTS NATURAL PASTURE NATURAL RESOURCES NUTRIENT REQUIREMENTS NUTRITION NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENTS ORGANIC MATTER PASTURE PRODUCTION PASTURES PIG PIG PRODUCTION PIGS POOR FARMERS POOR HOUSEHOLDS POOR LIVESTOCK KEEPERS POOR LIVESTOCK PRODUCERS POOR QUALITY ROUGHAGES POPULATION GROWTH POULTRY POULTRY SECTOR PRICE VOLATILITY PRIVATE SECTOR PRODUCE RANGELAND RANGELANDS REGIONAL LIVESTOCK RICE RICE STRAW ROOT CROPS RUMINANT LIVESTOCK RUMINANT LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION RUMINANT MEAT RUMINANT MEAT PRODUCTION RUMINANT PRODUCTION SEED SEED PRODUCTION SEEDS SHEEP SHRUBS SLAUGHTERED ANIMALS SMALL HERDS SMALL RUMINANTS SMALL-SCALE DAIRY PRODUCERS SMALL-SCALE LIVESTOCK PRODUCTION SMALL-SCALE PRODUCERS SMALLHOLDER PRODUCERS SMALLHOLDER SYSTEMS SMALLHOLDERS SOIL FERTILITY SORGHUM STRAW TILLERS TREES TUBERS VEGETABLES VETERINARY VETERINARY SERVICES WATER RESOURCES WATER SCARCITY WEEDS WEIGHT GAIN WHEAT YIELDS In the future scenario for livestock development, there is a continuing role for smallholder producers, particular for dairy and small ruminants, relying heavily on grass and crop-residues, however in a growth mode, intensifying production, and enhancing the efficiency of resource use (less land, labor and feed resources per unit product). In particular improving the efficiency of converting feed into milk and meat will be critical to increase their income. Ensuring that happens will require technical solutions, in ensuring that feed rations are adequately balanced with the appropriate feedstuffs of adequate quality, and institutional solutions on how to provide smallholders access to high quality information and reliable supplies of sufficient quality feeds. Investment strategies will need to be purposefully tailored to fit these specific contexts. This study assesses where the demand for feed is likely to change the most, and where investments in feed are most likely to increase animal productivity and improve the livelihoods of those who raise livestock. The study focuses on smallholder ruminant-based livestock systems because they have potentially major transformative effects on the livelihoods of producers and others engaged in the related value chains. While pig and poultry enterprises typically play an important role in livelihoods at very low input levels, such as backyard scavenging poultry, they tend to be replaced very quickly by larger scale commercial units. In India for instance, broiler production moved from a few hundred birds per unit to units with a weekly turnover of ten to twenty thousand between 2001 and 2006. 2017-05-31T20:14:51Z 2017-05-31T20:14:51Z 2012-11 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/303271468315576097/Identifying-investment-opportunities-for-ruminant-livestock-feeding-in-developing-countries http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26813 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work :: Other Rural Study Economic & Sector Work Africa South Asia East Africa South Asia Southern Africa West Africa