Improving the Assessment of Disaster Risks to Strengthen Financial Resilience : A Special Joint G20 Publication by the Government of Mexico and the World Bank

Rising losses from adverse natural events are compelling leaders of countries to develop more proactive approaches to risk management. In 2011 the world witnessed record losses from disasters caused by natural hazards with estimated costs of up to...

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Main Authors: Government of Mexico, World Bank
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/606131468149390170/Improving-the-assessment-of-disaster-risks-to-strengthen-financial-resilience
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26784
id okr-10986-26784
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-267842021-04-23T14:04:38Z Improving the Assessment of Disaster Risks to Strengthen Financial Resilience : A Special Joint G20 Publication by the Government of Mexico and the World Bank Government of Mexico World Bank Disaster Risk Assessment Disaster Risk Management Strategy Financial Resilience G20 Risk Models Urban Planning Landslide Contingent Liability Management Risk Transfer Disaster Resilience Earthquake Service Continuity Natural Disaster Quantification of Disaster Losses and Exposures Rising losses from adverse natural events are compelling leaders of countries to develop more proactive approaches to risk management. In 2011 the world witnessed record losses from disasters caused by natural hazards with estimated costs of up to US$380 billion. Events in both developed and developing countries have shown that this is not a threat facing just one part of the world. In this context, the Mexican G20 Presidency included this growing threat to sustainable development on the group's agenda, a decision which was welcomed by G20 finance ministers and central bank governors. The economic costs of disasters complicate public financial management for many countries. Natural hazards are nondiscriminatory, potentially affecting all countries irrespective of economic status. The negative fiscal impacts of disasters can hamper longer-term growth and economic development. While lower income countries bear the brunt of the human impact from disasters, middle income countries experience the largest economic impact relative to GDP. Responding to a G20 mandate, this publication brings together the experiences of G20 countries in protecting their populations and assets against natural hazards. Prevention is better than cure; there is a need to raise awareness about disaster risks and their potential financial consequences. Increased resilience and sustainable development will require a more proactive approach to tackle risk at its roots. Preparedness measures to cope when disasters strike need to be combined with ex ante measures to avoid disasters in the first place. The need for better information on adverse natural events and associated economic, fiscal and social impacts emerges as a key message. Countries can strengthen their financial resilience to disasters. Governments should stimulate innovative financial solutions with and leverage the technical and financial capacity of the reinsurance and capital markets through public private partnerships. 2017-05-30T20:53:38Z 2017-05-30T20:53:38Z 2012 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/606131468149390170/Improving-the-assessment-of-disaster-risks-to-strengthen-financial-resilience http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26784 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Working Paper Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic Disaster Risk Assessment
Disaster Risk Management Strategy
Financial Resilience
G20
Risk Models
Urban Planning
Landslide
Contingent Liability Management
Risk Transfer
Disaster Resilience
Earthquake
Service Continuity
Natural Disaster
Quantification of Disaster Losses and Exposures
spellingShingle Disaster Risk Assessment
Disaster Risk Management Strategy
Financial Resilience
G20
Risk Models
Urban Planning
Landslide
Contingent Liability Management
Risk Transfer
Disaster Resilience
Earthquake
Service Continuity
Natural Disaster
Quantification of Disaster Losses and Exposures
Government of Mexico
World Bank
Improving the Assessment of Disaster Risks to Strengthen Financial Resilience : A Special Joint G20 Publication by the Government of Mexico and the World Bank
description Rising losses from adverse natural events are compelling leaders of countries to develop more proactive approaches to risk management. In 2011 the world witnessed record losses from disasters caused by natural hazards with estimated costs of up to US$380 billion. Events in both developed and developing countries have shown that this is not a threat facing just one part of the world. In this context, the Mexican G20 Presidency included this growing threat to sustainable development on the group's agenda, a decision which was welcomed by G20 finance ministers and central bank governors. The economic costs of disasters complicate public financial management for many countries. Natural hazards are nondiscriminatory, potentially affecting all countries irrespective of economic status. The negative fiscal impacts of disasters can hamper longer-term growth and economic development. While lower income countries bear the brunt of the human impact from disasters, middle income countries experience the largest economic impact relative to GDP. Responding to a G20 mandate, this publication brings together the experiences of G20 countries in protecting their populations and assets against natural hazards. Prevention is better than cure; there is a need to raise awareness about disaster risks and their potential financial consequences. Increased resilience and sustainable development will require a more proactive approach to tackle risk at its roots. Preparedness measures to cope when disasters strike need to be combined with ex ante measures to avoid disasters in the first place. The need for better information on adverse natural events and associated economic, fiscal and social impacts emerges as a key message. Countries can strengthen their financial resilience to disasters. Governments should stimulate innovative financial solutions with and leverage the technical and financial capacity of the reinsurance and capital markets through public private partnerships.
format Report
author Government of Mexico
World Bank
author_facet Government of Mexico
World Bank
author_sort Government of Mexico
title Improving the Assessment of Disaster Risks to Strengthen Financial Resilience : A Special Joint G20 Publication by the Government of Mexico and the World Bank
title_short Improving the Assessment of Disaster Risks to Strengthen Financial Resilience : A Special Joint G20 Publication by the Government of Mexico and the World Bank
title_full Improving the Assessment of Disaster Risks to Strengthen Financial Resilience : A Special Joint G20 Publication by the Government of Mexico and the World Bank
title_fullStr Improving the Assessment of Disaster Risks to Strengthen Financial Resilience : A Special Joint G20 Publication by the Government of Mexico and the World Bank
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Assessment of Disaster Risks to Strengthen Financial Resilience : A Special Joint G20 Publication by the Government of Mexico and the World Bank
title_sort improving the assessment of disaster risks to strengthen financial resilience : a special joint g20 publication by the government of mexico and the world bank
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/606131468149390170/Improving-the-assessment-of-disaster-risks-to-strengthen-financial-resilience
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26784
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