Elections and Embezzlement : Experimental Evidence from Burkina Faso
Can democratic elections reduce rent extraction by public decision makers? Existing research suggests that reelection incentives can reduce the embezzlement of public funds. This paper examines three additional mechanisms through which democratic e...
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okr-10986-267592021-06-08T14:42:46Z Elections and Embezzlement : Experimental Evidence from Burkina Faso Lierl, Malte CORRUPTION ELECTIONS POLITICS CIVIL SOCIETY CITIZENS DEMOCRACY Can democratic elections reduce rent extraction by public decision makers? Existing research suggests that reelection incentives can reduce the embezzlement of public funds. This paper examines three additional mechanisms through which democratic elections could have an impact on embezzlement, even in the absence of reelection incentives: (1) electoral selection effects, (2) social norms and norm enforcement, and (3) citizens' trust in decision makers. Evidence from an experiment with 472 groups of citizens in rural Burkina Faso suggests that electoral selection favors benevolent candidates. Furthermore, elections increase citizens' willingness to punish corrupt decision makers, even if their ability to do so remains unchanged. However, these beneficial effects of elections are offset by an unexpected adverse effect: elections cause citizens to trust decision makers more than they should be trusted. These findings have important implications for the role of information in electoral democracy. 2017-05-24T16:56:16Z 2017-05-24T16:56:16Z 2017-05 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/188921495025751605/Elections-and-embezzlement-experimental-evidence-from-Burkina-Faso http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26759 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8067 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Burkina Faso |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
institution |
Digital Repositories |
building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
collection |
World Bank |
language |
English en_US |
topic |
CORRUPTION ELECTIONS POLITICS CIVIL SOCIETY CITIZENS DEMOCRACY |
spellingShingle |
CORRUPTION ELECTIONS POLITICS CIVIL SOCIETY CITIZENS DEMOCRACY Lierl, Malte Elections and Embezzlement : Experimental Evidence from Burkina Faso |
geographic_facet |
Africa Burkina Faso |
relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8067 |
description |
Can democratic elections reduce rent
extraction by public decision makers? Existing research
suggests that reelection incentives can reduce the
embezzlement of public funds. This paper examines three
additional mechanisms through which democratic elections
could have an impact on embezzlement, even in the absence of
reelection incentives: (1) electoral selection effects, (2)
social norms and norm enforcement, and (3) citizens'
trust in decision makers. Evidence from an experiment with
472 groups of citizens in rural Burkina Faso suggests that
electoral selection favors benevolent candidates.
Furthermore, elections increase citizens' willingness
to punish corrupt decision makers, even if their ability to
do so remains unchanged. However, these beneficial effects
of elections are offset by an unexpected adverse effect:
elections cause citizens to trust decision makers more than
they should be trusted. These findings have important
implications for the role of information in electoral democracy. |
format |
Working Paper |
author |
Lierl, Malte |
author_facet |
Lierl, Malte |
author_sort |
Lierl, Malte |
title |
Elections and Embezzlement : Experimental Evidence from Burkina Faso |
title_short |
Elections and Embezzlement : Experimental Evidence from Burkina Faso |
title_full |
Elections and Embezzlement : Experimental Evidence from Burkina Faso |
title_fullStr |
Elections and Embezzlement : Experimental Evidence from Burkina Faso |
title_full_unstemmed |
Elections and Embezzlement : Experimental Evidence from Burkina Faso |
title_sort |
elections and embezzlement : experimental evidence from burkina faso |
publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/188921495025751605/Elections-and-embezzlement-experimental-evidence-from-Burkina-Faso http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26759 |
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1764462780653502464 |