Status Goods : Experimental Evidence from Platinum Credit Cards

This paper provides novel evidence on status goods, using a series of field experiments with an Indonesian bank that markets platinum credit cards to high-income customers. In a first experiment, the paper shows that demand for the platinum card gr...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bursztyn, Leonardo, Ferman, Bruno, Fiorin, Stefano, Kanz, Martin, Rao, Gautam
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/432691494944222346/goods-experimental-evidence-from-platinum-credit-cards
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26756
id okr-10986-26756
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-267562021-06-14T10:13:35Z Status Goods : Experimental Evidence from Platinum Credit Cards Bursztyn, Leonardo Ferman, Bruno Fiorin, Stefano Kanz, Martin Rao, Gautam STATUS GOODS CONSPICUOUS CONSUMPTION SOCIAL SIGNALING This paper provides novel evidence on status goods, using a series of field experiments with an Indonesian bank that markets platinum credit cards to high-income customers. In a first experiment, the paper shows that demand for the platinum card greatly exceeds demand for a nondescript control product with identical benefits, suggesting demand for the pure status aspect of the card. Transaction data reveal that platinum cards are more likely to be used in social contexts, implying social image motivations. Combining price variation with information on the use of the card sheds light on the magnitude of the demand for social status. A second experiment provides evidence of positional externalities from the consumption of these status goods. The final experiment shows that increasing self-esteem causally reduces demand for status goods. This suggests that part of the demand for status is psychological in nature, and that social image is a substitute for self-image. 2017-05-24T16:32:18Z 2017-05-24T16:32:18Z 2017-05 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/432691494944222346/goods-experimental-evidence-from-platinum-credit-cards http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26756 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8064 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic STATUS GOODS
CONSPICUOUS CONSUMPTION
SOCIAL SIGNALING
spellingShingle STATUS GOODS
CONSPICUOUS CONSUMPTION
SOCIAL SIGNALING
Bursztyn, Leonardo
Ferman, Bruno
Fiorin, Stefano
Kanz, Martin
Rao, Gautam
Status Goods : Experimental Evidence from Platinum Credit Cards
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8064
description This paper provides novel evidence on status goods, using a series of field experiments with an Indonesian bank that markets platinum credit cards to high-income customers. In a first experiment, the paper shows that demand for the platinum card greatly exceeds demand for a nondescript control product with identical benefits, suggesting demand for the pure status aspect of the card. Transaction data reveal that platinum cards are more likely to be used in social contexts, implying social image motivations. Combining price variation with information on the use of the card sheds light on the magnitude of the demand for social status. A second experiment provides evidence of positional externalities from the consumption of these status goods. The final experiment shows that increasing self-esteem causally reduces demand for status goods. This suggests that part of the demand for status is psychological in nature, and that social image is a substitute for self-image.
format Working Paper
author Bursztyn, Leonardo
Ferman, Bruno
Fiorin, Stefano
Kanz, Martin
Rao, Gautam
author_facet Bursztyn, Leonardo
Ferman, Bruno
Fiorin, Stefano
Kanz, Martin
Rao, Gautam
author_sort Bursztyn, Leonardo
title Status Goods : Experimental Evidence from Platinum Credit Cards
title_short Status Goods : Experimental Evidence from Platinum Credit Cards
title_full Status Goods : Experimental Evidence from Platinum Credit Cards
title_fullStr Status Goods : Experimental Evidence from Platinum Credit Cards
title_full_unstemmed Status Goods : Experimental Evidence from Platinum Credit Cards
title_sort status goods : experimental evidence from platinum credit cards
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/432691494944222346/goods-experimental-evidence-from-platinum-credit-cards
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26756
_version_ 1764462773503262720