Bangladesh : World Bank Country-Level Engagement on Governance and Anticorruption

Bangladesh is one of the world's poorest and most densely populated countries, and subject to annual cyclones and flooding. Despite these challenges, it benefits from strong economic growth, good performance on health and education, and povert...

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Main Authors: Wescott, Clay, Breeding, Mary
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
ADB
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/904591468208147703/Bangladesh-World-Bank-country-level-engagement-on-governance-and-anticorruption
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26679
id okr-10986-26679
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ADB
ADMINISTRATIVE BARRIERS
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS
ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
ANTICORRUPTION
ANTICORRUPTION COMMISSION
ANTICORRUPTION EFFORTS
ANTICORRUPTION ISSUES
ANTICORRUPTION PLAN
ASSETS
AUDITING
AUDITOR
AUDITS
AUTHORITARIAN RULE
AUTHORITY
BASIC SERVICE
BEST PRACTICE
BIDDING
BLOCK GRANTS
BORROWER
BUDGET SYSTEM
BUDGETARY FUNDS
BUDGETARY RESOURCES
BUDGETARY SUPPORT
BUREAUCRATIC PROCEDURES
CASH TRANSFERS
CITIZEN
CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
CITIZENS
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SERVICE
CIVIL SOCIETY
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
CIVIL UNREST
CIVIL WAR
COALITIONS
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY MEMBERS
COMPETITIVE BIDDING
COMPLAINTS
CONFIDENCE
CONSOLIDATION
CONSTITUENCIES
CORRUPT
CORRUPT ACTS
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX
COUNTRY DATA
CRIME
DEBT
DECENTRALIZATION
DECISION-MAKING
DEMOCRACY
DEMOCRATIC ACCOUNTABILITY
DEMOCRATIC ELECTIONS
DEMOCRATIZATION
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DISCLOSURE
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMPLOYMENT
ENACTMENT
ETHICS
EXECUTING AGENCIES
EXECUTION
EXECUTIVE BODIES
EXECUTIVE POWER
EXPENDITURE
FINANCE MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL SECTORS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FRAUD
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION
GLOBAL INITIATIVES
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES
GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
GOVERNANCE ISSUES
GOVERNANCE OBJECTIVES
GOVERNANCE PERFORMANCE
GOVERNANCE REFORMS
GOVERNMENT AGENCY
GOVERNMENT EFFORTS
GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
HUMAN CAPACITY
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCE
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
HUMAN RIGHTS
IMPROVING GOVERNANCE
INCOME
INITIATIVE
INSOLVENCY
INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS
INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INVESTIGATION
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
JUDICIAL REFORM
JUDICIARY
JUSTICE
LABOR UNIONS
LACK OF TRANSPARENCY
LAWS
LEADERSHIP
LOAN
LOCAL GOVERNANCE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
MEDIA
MICROFINANCE
MINISTER
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MONEY LAUNDERING
MULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS
NATIONAL GOVERNANCE
NATIONAL PLANNING
NATIONAL TERRITORY
NATIONS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
OPERATIONAL RISK
PARLIAMENT
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICE
POLITICAL COMMITMENT
POLITICAL CONSENSUS
POLITICAL CONTROL
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POLITICAL INTERFERENCE
POLITICAL PARTIES
POLITICAL SYSTEM
POLITICIANS
POOR PERFORMANCE
PRESIDENCY
PRESIDENTS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIME MINISTER
PRIVATE BANKING
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PRIVATIZATION
PROCUREMENT
PROCUREMENT LAW
PROSECUTION
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC AFFAIRS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEARINGS
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC RESOURCES
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE
PUBLIC SECTOR MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC SUBSIDIES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
RULING PARTY
SANCTIONS
SERVICE DELIVERY
STATE AGENCIES
STATE INSTITUTIONS
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
TAX ADMINISTRATION
TAX COLLECTIONS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNOCRATS
TELEVISION
TERRORISM
TRANSPARENCY
TRANSPORT
TRIAL
TRUST FUNDS
WAGES
WATER SUPPLY
ZERO TOLERANCE
spellingShingle ACCOUNTABILITY
ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS
ACCOUNTING
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
ADB
ADMINISTRATIVE BARRIERS
ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS
ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES
ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
ANTICORRUPTION
ANTICORRUPTION COMMISSION
ANTICORRUPTION EFFORTS
ANTICORRUPTION ISSUES
ANTICORRUPTION PLAN
ASSETS
AUDITING
AUDITOR
AUDITS
AUTHORITARIAN RULE
AUTHORITY
BASIC SERVICE
BEST PRACTICE
BIDDING
BLOCK GRANTS
BORROWER
BUDGET SYSTEM
BUDGETARY FUNDS
BUDGETARY RESOURCES
BUDGETARY SUPPORT
BUREAUCRATIC PROCEDURES
CASH TRANSFERS
CITIZEN
CITIZEN PARTICIPATION
CITIZENS
CIVIL SERVANTS
CIVIL SERVICE
CIVIL SOCIETY
CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS
CIVIL UNREST
CIVIL WAR
COALITIONS
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
COMMUNITY MEMBERS
COMPETITIVE BIDDING
COMPLAINTS
CONFIDENCE
CONSOLIDATION
CONSTITUENCIES
CORRUPT
CORRUPT ACTS
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION
CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX
COUNTRY DATA
CRIME
DEBT
DECENTRALIZATION
DECISION-MAKING
DEMOCRACY
DEMOCRATIC ACCOUNTABILITY
DEMOCRATIC ELECTIONS
DEMOCRATIZATION
DEVELOPMENT BANK
DISCLOSURE
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GROWTH
EMPLOYMENT
ENACTMENT
ETHICS
EXECUTING AGENCIES
EXECUTION
EXECUTIVE BODIES
EXECUTIVE POWER
EXPENDITURE
FINANCE MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT
FINANCIAL SECTORS
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY
FOREIGN BANKS
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FRAUD
FREEDOM OF INFORMATION
GLOBAL INITIATIVES
GOOD GOVERNANCE
GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES
GOVERNANCE INDICATORS
GOVERNANCE ISSUES
GOVERNANCE OBJECTIVES
GOVERNANCE PERFORMANCE
GOVERNANCE REFORMS
GOVERNMENT AGENCY
GOVERNMENT EFFORTS
GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS
GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL
GOVERNMENT REVENUES
HUMAN CAPACITY
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCE
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
HUMAN RIGHTS
IMPROVING GOVERNANCE
INCOME
INITIATIVE
INSOLVENCY
INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS
INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS
INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT
INVESTIGATION
INVESTMENT CLIMATE
JUDICIAL REFORM
JUDICIARY
JUSTICE
LABOR UNIONS
LACK OF TRANSPARENCY
LAWS
LEADERSHIP
LOAN
LOCAL GOVERNANCE
LOCAL GOVERNMENT
MEDIA
MICROFINANCE
MINISTER
MINISTRY OF FINANCE
MONEY LAUNDERING
MULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS
NATIONAL GOVERNANCE
NATIONAL PLANNING
NATIONAL TERRITORY
NATIONS
NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS
OPERATIONAL RISK
PARLIAMENT
PER CAPITA INCOME
POLICE
POLITICAL COMMITMENT
POLITICAL CONSENSUS
POLITICAL CONTROL
POLITICAL ECONOMY
POLITICAL INSTABILITY
POLITICAL INTERFERENCE
POLITICAL PARTIES
POLITICAL SYSTEM
POLITICIANS
POOR PERFORMANCE
PRESIDENCY
PRESIDENTS
PRIMARY EDUCATION
PRIMARY SCHOOL
PRIME MINISTER
PRIVATE BANKING
PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION
PRIVATIZATION
PROCUREMENT
PROCUREMENT LAW
PROSECUTION
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLIC AFFAIRS
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE
PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC FINANCE
PUBLIC HEALTH
PUBLIC HEARINGS
PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS
PUBLIC INVESTMENT
PUBLIC MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC PROCUREMENT
PUBLIC RESOURCES
PUBLIC SECTOR
PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE
PUBLIC SECTOR MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE
PUBLIC SERVICE
PUBLIC SUBSIDIES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
RESOURCE ALLOCATION
RISK MANAGEMENT
RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
RULING PARTY
SANCTIONS
SERVICE DELIVERY
STATE AGENCIES
STATE INSTITUTIONS
STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES
STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT
TAX ADMINISTRATION
TAX COLLECTIONS
TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE
TECHNOCRATS
TELEVISION
TERRORISM
TRANSPARENCY
TRANSPORT
TRIAL
TRUST FUNDS
WAGES
WATER SUPPLY
ZERO TOLERANCE
Wescott, Clay
Breeding, Mary
Bangladesh : World Bank Country-Level Engagement on Governance and Anticorruption
geographic_facet South Asia
Bangladesh
relation IEG Working Paper;2011/7
description Bangladesh is one of the world's poorest and most densely populated countries, and subject to annual cyclones and flooding. Despite these challenges, it benefits from strong economic growth, good performance on health and education, and poverty reduction, alongside weak governance and pervasive corruption. The reasons include strong macroeconomic policy, pro-poor spending, credible elections, export growth and remittances, improved capacity for managing natural disasters, and a stronger civil society than comparable countries. After over a decade of intense engagement with the Bank on governance, Bangladesh adopted in 2006 a governance-oriented Country Assistance Strategy (CAS) with four main objectives: to improve implementation capacity; to 'tackle corruption' by fully operationalizing the Anti-Corruption Commission; to lay the foundation for comprehensive legal and judicial reform; and to strengthen 'voice, empowerment and participation.' The choice of a wide range of instruments and areas of intervention was appropriate, given the political instability at the time of 2006 CAS preparation. The Bank signaled it was ready to engage in all areas, and could scale up or pull back depending on emerging political and bureaucratic commitment. The 2006 CAS yielded mixed results, and the subsequent Country Partnership Strategy (CPS) has been more selective on GAC issues. At the project level, governance has been a key priority, in line with the South Asia region's heavy emphasis on GAC-in-Projects. Investments in GAC-in-primary education, a local government project, anti-corruption efforts in the power sector, and projects strengthening the investment climate have yielded positive results. Investments in GAC-in-roads projects have had mixed results in terms of effectiveness. GAC activities were mainly adopted prior to the 2007 GAC strategy. Although Bangladesh was a Country Governance and Anticorruption (CGAC) country, the country team chose not to use CGAC funds because the country had already been intensively using GAC approaches well before the GAC strategy was adopted.
format Working Paper
author Wescott, Clay
Breeding, Mary
author_facet Wescott, Clay
Breeding, Mary
author_sort Wescott, Clay
title Bangladesh : World Bank Country-Level Engagement on Governance and Anticorruption
title_short Bangladesh : World Bank Country-Level Engagement on Governance and Anticorruption
title_full Bangladesh : World Bank Country-Level Engagement on Governance and Anticorruption
title_fullStr Bangladesh : World Bank Country-Level Engagement on Governance and Anticorruption
title_full_unstemmed Bangladesh : World Bank Country-Level Engagement on Governance and Anticorruption
title_sort bangladesh : world bank country-level engagement on governance and anticorruption
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/904591468208147703/Bangladesh-World-Bank-country-level-engagement-on-governance-and-anticorruption
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26679
_version_ 1764462447191654400
spelling okr-10986-266792021-04-23T14:04:37Z Bangladesh : World Bank Country-Level Engagement on Governance and Anticorruption Wescott, Clay Breeding, Mary ACCOUNTABILITY ACCOUNTABILITY MECHANISMS ACCOUNTING ACCOUNTING STANDARDS ADB ADMINISTRATIVE BARRIERS ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES ADMINISTRATIVE REFORMS ALLOCATION OF RESOURCES ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION ANTICORRUPTION ANTICORRUPTION COMMISSION ANTICORRUPTION EFFORTS ANTICORRUPTION ISSUES ANTICORRUPTION PLAN ASSETS AUDITING AUDITOR AUDITS AUTHORITARIAN RULE AUTHORITY BASIC SERVICE BEST PRACTICE BIDDING BLOCK GRANTS BORROWER BUDGET SYSTEM BUDGETARY FUNDS BUDGETARY RESOURCES BUDGETARY SUPPORT BUREAUCRATIC PROCEDURES CASH TRANSFERS CITIZEN CITIZEN PARTICIPATION CITIZENS CIVIL SERVANTS CIVIL SERVICE CIVIL SOCIETY CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATIONS CIVIL UNREST CIVIL WAR COALITIONS COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMUNITY MEMBERS COMPETITIVE BIDDING COMPLAINTS CONFIDENCE CONSOLIDATION CONSTITUENCIES CORRUPT CORRUPT ACTS CORRUPTION PERCEPTION CORRUPTION PERCEPTION INDEX COUNTRY DATA CRIME DEBT DECENTRALIZATION DECISION-MAKING DEMOCRACY DEMOCRATIC ACCOUNTABILITY DEMOCRATIC ELECTIONS DEMOCRATIZATION DEVELOPMENT BANK DISCLOSURE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GROWTH EMPLOYMENT ENACTMENT ETHICS EXECUTING AGENCIES EXECUTION EXECUTIVE BODIES EXECUTIVE POWER EXPENDITURE FINANCE MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT FINANCIAL SECTORS FINANCIAL SERVICES FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY FOREIGN BANKS FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FRAUD FREEDOM OF INFORMATION GLOBAL INITIATIVES GOOD GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE CHALLENGES GOVERNANCE INDICATORS GOVERNANCE ISSUES GOVERNANCE OBJECTIVES GOVERNANCE PERFORMANCE GOVERNANCE REFORMS GOVERNMENT AGENCY GOVERNMENT EFFORTS GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS GOVERNMENT OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT REVENUES HUMAN CAPACITY HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCE HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM HUMAN RIGHTS IMPROVING GOVERNANCE INCOME INITIATIVE INSOLVENCY INSTITUTIONAL ANALYSIS INSTITUTIONAL ARRANGEMENTS INSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS INTEGRITY INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT INVESTIGATION INVESTMENT CLIMATE JUDICIAL REFORM JUDICIARY JUSTICE LABOR UNIONS LACK OF TRANSPARENCY LAWS LEADERSHIP LOAN LOCAL GOVERNANCE LOCAL GOVERNMENT MEDIA MICROFINANCE MINISTER MINISTRY OF FINANCE MONEY LAUNDERING MULTILATERAL DEVELOPMENT BANKS NATIONAL GOVERNANCE NATIONAL PLANNING NATIONAL TERRITORY NATIONS NONGOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATIONS OPERATIONAL RISK PARLIAMENT PER CAPITA INCOME POLICE POLITICAL COMMITMENT POLITICAL CONSENSUS POLITICAL CONTROL POLITICAL ECONOMY POLITICAL INSTABILITY POLITICAL INTERFERENCE POLITICAL PARTIES POLITICAL SYSTEM POLITICIANS POOR PERFORMANCE PRESIDENCY PRESIDENTS PRIMARY EDUCATION PRIMARY SCHOOL PRIME MINISTER PRIVATE BANKING PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION PRIVATIZATION PROCUREMENT PROCUREMENT LAW PROSECUTION PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION PUBLIC AFFAIRS PUBLIC EXPENDITURE PUBLIC EXPENDITURE MANAGEMENT PUBLIC FINANCE PUBLIC HEALTH PUBLIC HEARINGS PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS PUBLIC INVESTMENT PUBLIC MANAGEMENT PUBLIC PROCUREMENT PUBLIC RESOURCES PUBLIC SECTOR PUBLIC SECTOR GOVERNANCE PUBLIC SECTOR MANAGEMENT PUBLIC SECTOR PERFORMANCE PUBLIC SERVICE PUBLIC SUBSIDIES REGULATORY FRAMEWORK RESOURCE ALLOCATION RISK MANAGEMENT RISK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS RULING PARTY SANCTIONS SERVICE DELIVERY STATE AGENCIES STATE INSTITUTIONS STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES STRUCTURAL ADJUSTMENT TAX ADMINISTRATION TAX COLLECTIONS TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE TECHNOCRATS TELEVISION TERRORISM TRANSPARENCY TRANSPORT TRIAL TRUST FUNDS WAGES WATER SUPPLY ZERO TOLERANCE Bangladesh is one of the world's poorest and most densely populated countries, and subject to annual cyclones and flooding. Despite these challenges, it benefits from strong economic growth, good performance on health and education, and poverty reduction, alongside weak governance and pervasive corruption. The reasons include strong macroeconomic policy, pro-poor spending, credible elections, export growth and remittances, improved capacity for managing natural disasters, and a stronger civil society than comparable countries. After over a decade of intense engagement with the Bank on governance, Bangladesh adopted in 2006 a governance-oriented Country Assistance Strategy (CAS) with four main objectives: to improve implementation capacity; to 'tackle corruption' by fully operationalizing the Anti-Corruption Commission; to lay the foundation for comprehensive legal and judicial reform; and to strengthen 'voice, empowerment and participation.' The choice of a wide range of instruments and areas of intervention was appropriate, given the political instability at the time of 2006 CAS preparation. The Bank signaled it was ready to engage in all areas, and could scale up or pull back depending on emerging political and bureaucratic commitment. The 2006 CAS yielded mixed results, and the subsequent Country Partnership Strategy (CPS) has been more selective on GAC issues. At the project level, governance has been a key priority, in line with the South Asia region's heavy emphasis on GAC-in-Projects. Investments in GAC-in-primary education, a local government project, anti-corruption efforts in the power sector, and projects strengthening the investment climate have yielded positive results. Investments in GAC-in-roads projects have had mixed results in terms of effectiveness. GAC activities were mainly adopted prior to the 2007 GAC strategy. Although Bangladesh was a Country Governance and Anticorruption (CGAC) country, the country team chose not to use CGAC funds because the country had already been intensively using GAC approaches well before the GAC strategy was adopted. 2017-05-22T15:13:55Z 2017-05-22T15:13:55Z 2011-12 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/904591468208147703/Bangladesh-World-Bank-country-level-engagement-on-governance-and-anticorruption 978-1-60244-204-7 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26679 English en_US IEG Working Paper;2011/7 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper South Asia Bangladesh