Can Minimum Wages Close the Gender Wage Gap? : Evidence From Indonesia

Using manufacturing plant-level census data, this paper demonstrates that minimum wage increases in Indonesia reduced gender wage gaps among production workers, with heterogeneous impacts by level of education and position of the firm in the wage distribution. Paradoxically, educated women appear to...

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Main Authors: Hallward-Driemeier, Mary, Rijkers, Bob, Waxman, Andrew
Format: Journal Article
Language:en_US
Published: Wiley 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26638
id okr-10986-26638
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-266382021-04-23T14:04:37Z Can Minimum Wages Close the Gender Wage Gap? : Evidence From Indonesia Hallward-Driemeier, Mary Rijkers, Bob Waxman, Andrew WAGE GAPS MINIMUM WAGE MANUFACTURING GENDER GAP Using manufacturing plant-level census data, this paper demonstrates that minimum wage increases in Indonesia reduced gender wage gaps among production workers, with heterogeneous impacts by level of education and position of the firm in the wage distribution. Paradoxically, educated women appear to have benefitted the most, particularly in the lower half of the firm average earnings distribution. By contrast, women who did not complete primary education did not benefit on average, and even lost ground in the upper end of the earnings distribution. Minimum wage increases were thus associated with exacerbated gender pay gaps among the least educated, and reduced gender gaps among the best educated production workers. Unconditional quantile regression analysis attests to wage compression and lighthouse effects. Changes in relative employment prospects were limited. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions. http://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-820227.html 2017-05-16T15:43:08Z 2017-05-16T15:43:08Z 2015-11-18 Journal Article Review of Income and Wealth 1475-4991 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26638 en_US CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/igo World Bank Wiley Publications & Research :: Journal Article Publications & Research
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language en_US
topic WAGE GAPS
MINIMUM WAGE
MANUFACTURING
GENDER GAP
spellingShingle WAGE GAPS
MINIMUM WAGE
MANUFACTURING
GENDER GAP
Hallward-Driemeier, Mary
Rijkers, Bob
Waxman, Andrew
Can Minimum Wages Close the Gender Wage Gap? : Evidence From Indonesia
description Using manufacturing plant-level census data, this paper demonstrates that minimum wage increases in Indonesia reduced gender wage gaps among production workers, with heterogeneous impacts by level of education and position of the firm in the wage distribution. Paradoxically, educated women appear to have benefitted the most, particularly in the lower half of the firm average earnings distribution. By contrast, women who did not complete primary education did not benefit on average, and even lost ground in the upper end of the earnings distribution. Minimum wage increases were thus associated with exacerbated gender pay gaps among the least educated, and reduced gender gaps among the best educated production workers. Unconditional quantile regression analysis attests to wage compression and lighthouse effects. Changes in relative employment prospects were limited. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions. http://olabout.wiley.com/WileyCDA/Section/id-820227.html
format Journal Article
author Hallward-Driemeier, Mary
Rijkers, Bob
Waxman, Andrew
author_facet Hallward-Driemeier, Mary
Rijkers, Bob
Waxman, Andrew
author_sort Hallward-Driemeier, Mary
title Can Minimum Wages Close the Gender Wage Gap? : Evidence From Indonesia
title_short Can Minimum Wages Close the Gender Wage Gap? : Evidence From Indonesia
title_full Can Minimum Wages Close the Gender Wage Gap? : Evidence From Indonesia
title_fullStr Can Minimum Wages Close the Gender Wage Gap? : Evidence From Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Can Minimum Wages Close the Gender Wage Gap? : Evidence From Indonesia
title_sort can minimum wages close the gender wage gap? : evidence from indonesia
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26638
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