Integrating Gender Issues in Community-Based Disaster Risk Management

This note on integrating gender issues in community-based disaster risk management is the fourth in a series of guidance notes on gender issues in dis-aster risk management (DRM) in East Asia and the Pacific. The first part of this note looks at re...

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Main Author: World Bank
Format: Brief
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/304301468025503066/Integrating-gender-issues-in-community-based-disaster-risk-management
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26532
id okr-10986-26532
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-265322021-04-23T14:04:35Z Integrating Gender Issues in Community-Based Disaster Risk Management World Bank COMMUNITIES COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION DISASTER DISASTER REDUCTION DISASTER RISK DISASTERS ECONOMICS EQUALITY GENDER GENDER ISSUES GENDER SENSITIVE RISK ASSESSMENT This note on integrating gender issues in community-based disaster risk management is the fourth in a series of guidance notes on gender issues in dis-aster risk management (DRM) in East Asia and the Pacific. The first part of this note looks at reasons to adopt a gender sensitive approach for community based disaster risk management. The second part focuses on tools to support a gender conscious approach to community based DRM efforts. Community-based Disaster Risk Management (CBDRM) is an approach that seeks to actively engage at risk communities in the identification, analysis, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of disaster risks in order to reduce their vulnerabilities and enhance their capacities (ADPC 2004). The underlying rationale is that communities bearing the brunt of disasters have intimate knowledge of the issues and vulnerabilities they face and therefore, given appropriate support, are well-placed to identify solutions; plan and implement disaster risk reduction activities; and in the event of a disaster, manage relief and recovery efforts. The aim of disaster risk management is to reduce vulnerabilities and build the resilience of communities to external shocks of major hazard events. The CBDRM approach advocates equal community participation and involvement. It focuses on community vulnerabilities and is couched within the broader sustainable development and poverty reduction goals. Using a gender sensitive approach ensures that DRM is conducted in a comprehensive way, addressing the needs and harnessing the capacity of all people (women, girls, boys and men) living in the community. A gender sensitive CBDRM approach can have a positive impact on many aspects of women and men's lives. Working with existing women's networks helps strengthening women's participation in the community's decision-making processes. For example, women's participation can highlight issues related to gender-based violence and strengthen women's roles in community-based early warning systems. It can also be used to elevate the role of women as leaders who can drive a risk reduction agenda in support of community development goals. 2017-05-08T21:49:06Z 2017-05-08T21:49:06Z 2011-11-28 Brief http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/304301468025503066/Integrating-gender-issues-in-community-based-disaster-risk-management http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26532 English en_US East Asia and the Pacific Region Sustainable Development Guidance Note;No. 4 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research :: Brief Publications & Research East Asia and Pacific Indonesia Lao People's Democratic Republic Vietnam
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic COMMUNITIES
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
DISASTER
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RISK
DISASTERS
ECONOMICS
EQUALITY
GENDER
GENDER ISSUES
GENDER SENSITIVE
RISK ASSESSMENT
spellingShingle COMMUNITIES
COMMUNITY PARTICIPATION
DISASTER
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RISK
DISASTERS
ECONOMICS
EQUALITY
GENDER
GENDER ISSUES
GENDER SENSITIVE
RISK ASSESSMENT
World Bank
Integrating Gender Issues in Community-Based Disaster Risk Management
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
Indonesia
Lao People's Democratic Republic
Vietnam
relation East Asia and the Pacific Region Sustainable Development Guidance Note;No. 4
description This note on integrating gender issues in community-based disaster risk management is the fourth in a series of guidance notes on gender issues in dis-aster risk management (DRM) in East Asia and the Pacific. The first part of this note looks at reasons to adopt a gender sensitive approach for community based disaster risk management. The second part focuses on tools to support a gender conscious approach to community based DRM efforts. Community-based Disaster Risk Management (CBDRM) is an approach that seeks to actively engage at risk communities in the identification, analysis, implementation, monitoring and evaluation of disaster risks in order to reduce their vulnerabilities and enhance their capacities (ADPC 2004). The underlying rationale is that communities bearing the brunt of disasters have intimate knowledge of the issues and vulnerabilities they face and therefore, given appropriate support, are well-placed to identify solutions; plan and implement disaster risk reduction activities; and in the event of a disaster, manage relief and recovery efforts. The aim of disaster risk management is to reduce vulnerabilities and build the resilience of communities to external shocks of major hazard events. The CBDRM approach advocates equal community participation and involvement. It focuses on community vulnerabilities and is couched within the broader sustainable development and poverty reduction goals. Using a gender sensitive approach ensures that DRM is conducted in a comprehensive way, addressing the needs and harnessing the capacity of all people (women, girls, boys and men) living in the community. A gender sensitive CBDRM approach can have a positive impact on many aspects of women and men's lives. Working with existing women's networks helps strengthening women's participation in the community's decision-making processes. For example, women's participation can highlight issues related to gender-based violence and strengthen women's roles in community-based early warning systems. It can also be used to elevate the role of women as leaders who can drive a risk reduction agenda in support of community development goals.
format Brief
author World Bank
author_facet World Bank
author_sort World Bank
title Integrating Gender Issues in Community-Based Disaster Risk Management
title_short Integrating Gender Issues in Community-Based Disaster Risk Management
title_full Integrating Gender Issues in Community-Based Disaster Risk Management
title_fullStr Integrating Gender Issues in Community-Based Disaster Risk Management
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Gender Issues in Community-Based Disaster Risk Management
title_sort integrating gender issues in community-based disaster risk management
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/304301468025503066/Integrating-gender-issues-in-community-based-disaster-risk-management
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26532
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