A Preliminary Investigation of the Potential Costs and Benefits of Rehabilitation of the Nakivubo Wetland, Kampala

Rapid urbanisation threatens existing natural areas withincities and the ecosystem services that they provide. This case study forms part of a broader study that investigates the benefits of investing in Green Urban Developmentin African cities. Th...

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Main Authors: Turpie, Jane, Day, Liz, Gelo Kutela, Dambala, Letley, Gwyneth, Roed, Chris, Forsythe, Kat
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/312131490876911900/Promoting-green-urban-development-in-Africa-enhancing-the-relationship-between-urbanization-environmental-assets-and-ecosystem-services
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26425
id okr-10986-26425
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-264252021-06-14T10:14:46Z A Preliminary Investigation of the Potential Costs and Benefits of Rehabilitation of the Nakivubo Wetland, Kampala Turpie, Jane Day, Liz Gelo Kutela, Dambala Letley, Gwyneth Roed, Chris Forsythe, Kat WETLANDS GREEN GROWTH GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS URBANIZATION WATER TREATMENT WATER QUALITY COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS Rapid urbanisation threatens existing natural areas withincities and the ecosystem services that they provide. This case study forms part of a broader study that investigates the benefits of investing in Green Urban Developmentin African cities. The Kampala case study focuses on the Nakivubo wetland, one of several large wetland systems that occur within and around the city. This wetland has become severely degraded by polluted water from thecity that passes through the wetland before entering Inner Murchison Bay. However, as the city has continued to grow, pollution flows into the wetland have increased significantly, the size and assimilative capacity of the wetland has decreased, and the costs of water treatment have increased. These concerns, as well as the increasing shortage of public open space areas in the city that are available for recreation, haveled to the city’s consideration of the rehabilitation of the Nakivubo wetland, both to restore its functioning and to create the opportunity for a recreational area with associated possibilities for economic development. This study provides a preliminary evaluation of the state of the Nakivubo wetland, the potential costs and benefitsof its rehabilitation and the implications for the city’sexpansion plans. The primary objectives were defined as(1) effecting a measurable improvement of waterquality passing out of the Nakivubo wetland into InnerMurchison Bay, (2) ensuring sustainable management ofthe Nakivubo wetland, (3) reducing water quality impactson human health and (4) opening up opportunitiesfor safe recreational use of the lower wetland. One of the main challenges in achieving the above would be institutional. Greater Kampala extends well beyond the boundaries of the Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA), which originally encompassed the entire city, and unless the KCCA area is adjusted accordingly (as has been done in other countries), the problems that will arise in a growing city will be in areas under multiple other jurisdictions. 2017-04-21T17:31:39Z 2017-04-21T17:31:39Z 2016-09 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/312131490876911900/Promoting-green-urban-development-in-Africa-enhancing-the-relationship-between-urbanization-environmental-assets-and-ecosystem-services P148662 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26425 English en_US Promoting Green Urban Development in Africa CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: City Development Strategy Africa Uganda
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic WETLANDS
GREEN GROWTH
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
URBANIZATION
WATER TREATMENT
WATER QUALITY
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
spellingShingle WETLANDS
GREEN GROWTH
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
URBANIZATION
WATER TREATMENT
WATER QUALITY
COST-BENEFIT ANALYSIS
Turpie, Jane
Day, Liz
Gelo Kutela, Dambala
Letley, Gwyneth
Roed, Chris
Forsythe, Kat
A Preliminary Investigation of the Potential Costs and Benefits of Rehabilitation of the Nakivubo Wetland, Kampala
geographic_facet Africa
Uganda
relation Promoting Green Urban Development in Africa
description Rapid urbanisation threatens existing natural areas withincities and the ecosystem services that they provide. This case study forms part of a broader study that investigates the benefits of investing in Green Urban Developmentin African cities. The Kampala case study focuses on the Nakivubo wetland, one of several large wetland systems that occur within and around the city. This wetland has become severely degraded by polluted water from thecity that passes through the wetland before entering Inner Murchison Bay. However, as the city has continued to grow, pollution flows into the wetland have increased significantly, the size and assimilative capacity of the wetland has decreased, and the costs of water treatment have increased. These concerns, as well as the increasing shortage of public open space areas in the city that are available for recreation, haveled to the city’s consideration of the rehabilitation of the Nakivubo wetland, both to restore its functioning and to create the opportunity for a recreational area with associated possibilities for economic development. This study provides a preliminary evaluation of the state of the Nakivubo wetland, the potential costs and benefitsof its rehabilitation and the implications for the city’sexpansion plans. The primary objectives were defined as(1) effecting a measurable improvement of waterquality passing out of the Nakivubo wetland into InnerMurchison Bay, (2) ensuring sustainable management ofthe Nakivubo wetland, (3) reducing water quality impactson human health and (4) opening up opportunitiesfor safe recreational use of the lower wetland. One of the main challenges in achieving the above would be institutional. Greater Kampala extends well beyond the boundaries of the Kampala Capital City Authority (KCCA), which originally encompassed the entire city, and unless the KCCA area is adjusted accordingly (as has been done in other countries), the problems that will arise in a growing city will be in areas under multiple other jurisdictions.
format Report
author Turpie, Jane
Day, Liz
Gelo Kutela, Dambala
Letley, Gwyneth
Roed, Chris
Forsythe, Kat
author_facet Turpie, Jane
Day, Liz
Gelo Kutela, Dambala
Letley, Gwyneth
Roed, Chris
Forsythe, Kat
author_sort Turpie, Jane
title A Preliminary Investigation of the Potential Costs and Benefits of Rehabilitation of the Nakivubo Wetland, Kampala
title_short A Preliminary Investigation of the Potential Costs and Benefits of Rehabilitation of the Nakivubo Wetland, Kampala
title_full A Preliminary Investigation of the Potential Costs and Benefits of Rehabilitation of the Nakivubo Wetland, Kampala
title_fullStr A Preliminary Investigation of the Potential Costs and Benefits of Rehabilitation of the Nakivubo Wetland, Kampala
title_full_unstemmed A Preliminary Investigation of the Potential Costs and Benefits of Rehabilitation of the Nakivubo Wetland, Kampala
title_sort preliminary investigation of the potential costs and benefits of rehabilitation of the nakivubo wetland, kampala
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/312131490876911900/Promoting-green-urban-development-in-Africa-enhancing-the-relationship-between-urbanization-environmental-assets-and-ecosystem-services
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26425
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