Leaning Against the Wind : Fiscal Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean in a Historical Perspective

This report by the Office of the Chief Economist for Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) of the World Bank studies the region’s fiscal policies. After reviewing LAC’s growth performance, Chapter 1 provides an accounting of its financing needs during the 21st Century to understand how such a divers...

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Main Authors: Vegh, Carlos, Lederman, Daniel, Bennett, Federico R.
Format: Serial
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26364
id okr-10986-26364
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-263642021-04-23T14:04:35Z Leaning Against the Wind : Fiscal Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean in a Historical Perspective Vegh, Carlos Lederman, Daniel Bennett, Federico R. GROWTH HOUSEHOLD INCOME INEQUALITY LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION LABOR INCOME INEQUALITY LATIN AMERICA SLOWDOWN ELASTICITY INEQUALITY TERMS OF TRADE UNEMPLOYMENT GOVERNMENT FINANCING NEEDS BUSINESS CYCLES COUNTERCYCLICALITY PROCYCLICALITY COUNTERCYCLICAL POLICY FISCAL POLICY VOLATILITY This report by the Office of the Chief Economist for Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) of the World Bank studies the region’s fiscal policies. After reviewing LAC’s growth performance, Chapter 1 provides an accounting of its financing needs during the 21st Century to understand how such a diverse region ended up with fiscal deficits across the board in 2016. Chapter 2 goes back to the 1960s and assesses the cyclical properties of fiscal policies. LAC, like most developing countries and in contrast with most developed economies, exhibited procyclical fiscal policies. Good news arrived in the 2000s: one in three economies became countercyclical, which helped improve credit ratings. Yet fiscal policy is complicated by our inability to know if current economic conditions are temporary or permanent. The report argues for a prudent stance that would err on the side of saving too much during upswings and perhaps borrowing too little during downturns. 2017-04-13T19:03:29Z 2017-04-13T19:03:29Z 2017-04 Serial 978-1-4648-1094-7 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26364 English en_US LAC Semiannual Report;April 2017 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Publication Latin America & Caribbean Caribbean Latin America
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic GROWTH
HOUSEHOLD INCOME INEQUALITY
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
LABOR INCOME INEQUALITY
LATIN AMERICA
SLOWDOWN
ELASTICITY
INEQUALITY
TERMS OF TRADE
UNEMPLOYMENT
GOVERNMENT FINANCING NEEDS
BUSINESS CYCLES
COUNTERCYCLICALITY
PROCYCLICALITY
COUNTERCYCLICAL POLICY
FISCAL POLICY
VOLATILITY
spellingShingle GROWTH
HOUSEHOLD INCOME INEQUALITY
LABOR FORCE PARTICIPATION
LABOR INCOME INEQUALITY
LATIN AMERICA
SLOWDOWN
ELASTICITY
INEQUALITY
TERMS OF TRADE
UNEMPLOYMENT
GOVERNMENT FINANCING NEEDS
BUSINESS CYCLES
COUNTERCYCLICALITY
PROCYCLICALITY
COUNTERCYCLICAL POLICY
FISCAL POLICY
VOLATILITY
Vegh, Carlos
Lederman, Daniel
Bennett, Federico R.
Leaning Against the Wind : Fiscal Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean in a Historical Perspective
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Caribbean
Latin America
relation LAC Semiannual Report;April 2017
description This report by the Office of the Chief Economist for Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) of the World Bank studies the region’s fiscal policies. After reviewing LAC’s growth performance, Chapter 1 provides an accounting of its financing needs during the 21st Century to understand how such a diverse region ended up with fiscal deficits across the board in 2016. Chapter 2 goes back to the 1960s and assesses the cyclical properties of fiscal policies. LAC, like most developing countries and in contrast with most developed economies, exhibited procyclical fiscal policies. Good news arrived in the 2000s: one in three economies became countercyclical, which helped improve credit ratings. Yet fiscal policy is complicated by our inability to know if current economic conditions are temporary or permanent. The report argues for a prudent stance that would err on the side of saving too much during upswings and perhaps borrowing too little during downturns.
format Serial
author Vegh, Carlos
Lederman, Daniel
Bennett, Federico R.
author_facet Vegh, Carlos
Lederman, Daniel
Bennett, Federico R.
author_sort Vegh, Carlos
title Leaning Against the Wind : Fiscal Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean in a Historical Perspective
title_short Leaning Against the Wind : Fiscal Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean in a Historical Perspective
title_full Leaning Against the Wind : Fiscal Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean in a Historical Perspective
title_fullStr Leaning Against the Wind : Fiscal Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean in a Historical Perspective
title_full_unstemmed Leaning Against the Wind : Fiscal Policy in Latin America and the Caribbean in a Historical Perspective
title_sort leaning against the wind : fiscal policy in latin america and the caribbean in a historical perspective
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26364
_version_ 1764461800022081536