Leaving, Staying, or Coming Back? : Migration Decisions during the Northern Mali Conflict

This paper uses a unique data set to analyze the migration dynamics of refugees, returnees, and internally displaced people during the Northern Mali conflict. Individuals were interviewed monthly using mobile phones. The results cast light on the c...

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Main Authors: Hoogeveen, Johannes G., Rossi, Mariacristina, Sansone, Dario
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/314851490196178166/Leaving-staying-or-coming-back-migration-decisions-during-the-northern-Mali-conflict
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26353
id okr-10986-26353
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-263532021-06-08T14:42:48Z Leaving, Staying, or Coming Back? : Migration Decisions during the Northern Mali Conflict Hoogeveen, Johannes G. Rossi, Mariacristina Sansone, Dario REFUGEES CONFLICT MIGRATION FORCED MIGRATION INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE EMPLOYMENT This paper uses a unique data set to analyze the migration dynamics of refugees, returnees, and internally displaced people during the Northern Mali conflict. Individuals were interviewed monthly using mobile phones. The results cast light on the characteristics of these three groups before and after the crisis. In addition, the paper tests how employment status, security, and expectations affect people's willingness to go back home. The findings suggest that the decision to return is affected by a comparison of (opportunity) costs and benefits, but also by other factors. Individuals who are employed while displaced are less willing to go back to the North, as are better educated individuals or those receiving assistance. The opposite is true for those whose ethnicity is Songhai, as well as for those who originated from Kidal. The results show that higher educated individuals performed better when displaced and in case they decide to return, they find a job more easily. 2017-04-13T16:40:15Z 2017-04-13T16:40:15Z 2017-03 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/314851490196178166/Leaving-staying-or-coming-back-migration-decisions-during-the-northern-Mali-conflict http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26353 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8012 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Mali
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic REFUGEES
CONFLICT
MIGRATION
FORCED MIGRATION
INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE
EMPLOYMENT
spellingShingle REFUGEES
CONFLICT
MIGRATION
FORCED MIGRATION
INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE
EMPLOYMENT
Hoogeveen, Johannes G.
Rossi, Mariacristina
Sansone, Dario
Leaving, Staying, or Coming Back? : Migration Decisions during the Northern Mali Conflict
geographic_facet Africa
Mali
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 8012
description This paper uses a unique data set to analyze the migration dynamics of refugees, returnees, and internally displaced people during the Northern Mali conflict. Individuals were interviewed monthly using mobile phones. The results cast light on the characteristics of these three groups before and after the crisis. In addition, the paper tests how employment status, security, and expectations affect people's willingness to go back home. The findings suggest that the decision to return is affected by a comparison of (opportunity) costs and benefits, but also by other factors. Individuals who are employed while displaced are less willing to go back to the North, as are better educated individuals or those receiving assistance. The opposite is true for those whose ethnicity is Songhai, as well as for those who originated from Kidal. The results show that higher educated individuals performed better when displaced and in case they decide to return, they find a job more easily.
format Working Paper
author Hoogeveen, Johannes G.
Rossi, Mariacristina
Sansone, Dario
author_facet Hoogeveen, Johannes G.
Rossi, Mariacristina
Sansone, Dario
author_sort Hoogeveen, Johannes G.
title Leaving, Staying, or Coming Back? : Migration Decisions during the Northern Mali Conflict
title_short Leaving, Staying, or Coming Back? : Migration Decisions during the Northern Mali Conflict
title_full Leaving, Staying, or Coming Back? : Migration Decisions during the Northern Mali Conflict
title_fullStr Leaving, Staying, or Coming Back? : Migration Decisions during the Northern Mali Conflict
title_full_unstemmed Leaving, Staying, or Coming Back? : Migration Decisions during the Northern Mali Conflict
title_sort leaving, staying, or coming back? : migration decisions during the northern mali conflict
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/314851490196178166/Leaving-staying-or-coming-back-migration-decisions-during-the-northern-Mali-conflict
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26353
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