Rent Creation and Rent Containment : The Political Economy of Telecommunications in Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey

The evolution of the telecommunications sector is of keen interest from both a development and a political economy perspective. Telecommunications is critical to economic dynamics, to the quality of life, to social service provision, and to citizen...

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Main Authors: Atiyas, Izak, Levy, Brian, Walton, Michael
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/753791487315754159/World-development-report-2017-rent-creation-and-rent-containment-the-political-economy-of-telecommunications-in-Mexico-South-Africa-and-Turkey
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26202
id okr-10986-26202
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-262022021-05-26T09:05:19Z Rent Creation and Rent Containment : The Political Economy of Telecommunications in Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey Atiyas, Izak Levy, Brian Walton, Michael political economy telecommunications citizen engagement access to services The evolution of the telecommunications sector is of keen interest from both a development and a political economy perspective. Telecommunications is critical to economic dynamics, to the quality of life, to social service provision, and to citizen engagement. This paper explores the political economy of telecommunications in three middle income countries - Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey. It undertakes an interpretation of the processes at work through the lens of these comparative cases. It is also intended as a case study of a set of broader questions over the development process, as this is shaped by the central nexus of relations between business and state actors. The paper is specifically concerned with the following questions: how does policy change in real polities, in terms of both policy design and implementation?; how is this shaped by the underlying nature of business-state relations, and to the overall political settlement in a country?; is there a tendency for economic entrenchment in typical middle income countries?; by this the authors mean consolidation of economic activities in ways that support sustained economic rents, underpinned by various mixes of regulatory capture and market power. And what countervailing forces are there to support a more dynamic and competitive equilibrium?; how is the state understood in the context of these business-state relations?; how is it useful to deconstruct the state, and in particular, do checks and balances institutions have the autonomy to provide a check on entrenchment?; and how do these processes interact with technological change? These questions relate to the broader issue of whether governance arrangements can countervail unequal political and economic power in ways that foster inclusive development. 2017-03-02T23:24:05Z 2017-03-02T23:24:05Z 2017-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/753791487315754159/World-development-report-2017-rent-creation-and-rent-containment-the-political-economy-of-telecommunications-in-Mexico-South-Africa-and-Turkey http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26202 English en_US World Development Report Background Paper; CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Africa Europe and Central Asia Latin America & Caribbean Mexico South Africa Turkey
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic political economy
telecommunications
citizen engagement
access to services
spellingShingle political economy
telecommunications
citizen engagement
access to services
Atiyas, Izak
Levy, Brian
Walton, Michael
Rent Creation and Rent Containment : The Political Economy of Telecommunications in Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey
geographic_facet Africa
Europe and Central Asia
Latin America & Caribbean
Mexico
South Africa
Turkey
relation World Development Report Background Paper;
description The evolution of the telecommunications sector is of keen interest from both a development and a political economy perspective. Telecommunications is critical to economic dynamics, to the quality of life, to social service provision, and to citizen engagement. This paper explores the political economy of telecommunications in three middle income countries - Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey. It undertakes an interpretation of the processes at work through the lens of these comparative cases. It is also intended as a case study of a set of broader questions over the development process, as this is shaped by the central nexus of relations between business and state actors. The paper is specifically concerned with the following questions: how does policy change in real polities, in terms of both policy design and implementation?; how is this shaped by the underlying nature of business-state relations, and to the overall political settlement in a country?; is there a tendency for economic entrenchment in typical middle income countries?; by this the authors mean consolidation of economic activities in ways that support sustained economic rents, underpinned by various mixes of regulatory capture and market power. And what countervailing forces are there to support a more dynamic and competitive equilibrium?; how is the state understood in the context of these business-state relations?; how is it useful to deconstruct the state, and in particular, do checks and balances institutions have the autonomy to provide a check on entrenchment?; and how do these processes interact with technological change? These questions relate to the broader issue of whether governance arrangements can countervail unequal political and economic power in ways that foster inclusive development.
format Working Paper
author Atiyas, Izak
Levy, Brian
Walton, Michael
author_facet Atiyas, Izak
Levy, Brian
Walton, Michael
author_sort Atiyas, Izak
title Rent Creation and Rent Containment : The Political Economy of Telecommunications in Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey
title_short Rent Creation and Rent Containment : The Political Economy of Telecommunications in Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey
title_full Rent Creation and Rent Containment : The Political Economy of Telecommunications in Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey
title_fullStr Rent Creation and Rent Containment : The Political Economy of Telecommunications in Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Rent Creation and Rent Containment : The Political Economy of Telecommunications in Mexico, South Africa, and Turkey
title_sort rent creation and rent containment : the political economy of telecommunications in mexico, south africa, and turkey
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/753791487315754159/World-development-report-2017-rent-creation-and-rent-containment-the-political-economy-of-telecommunications-in-Mexico-South-Africa-and-Turkey
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/26202
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