Organization and Performance of Cotton Sectors in Africa : Learning from Reform Experience

Cotton is a major source of foreign exchange earnings in more than 15 countries across all regions of Sub-Saharan African (SSA) and a crucial source of cash income for millions of rural people in these countries. The crop is, therefore, critical in...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tschirley, David, Poulton, Colin, Labaste, Patrick
Format: Publication
Language:English
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
FAO
GDP
WTO
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000334955_20090312080642
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2604
id okr-10986-2604
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL MARKETING
AGRICULTURAL PRICE
AGRICULTURE
ANNUAL PAYMENTS
AQUACULTURE
AVERAGE YIELDS
BENCHMARK
BENCHMARKING
BUYERS
BY-PRODUCTS
CAPITA CONSUMPTION
CASH CROPS
CENTRAL BANK
CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS
COCOA
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICE
COMMODITY PRICES
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
COMPETITIVE MODELS
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMER
CONSUMER PRICE
CONSUMER PRICE INDICES
CONSUMERS
CONTRACT FARMING
CONTRIBUTION
CONTRIBUTIONS
COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE
COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE CENTER
CORN
COTTON
COTTON GROWING
COTTON MARKETING
COTTON PRICE
COTTON PRICES
COTTON PRODUCTION
COTTON SECTOR
COTTON SEEDS
COTTON YIELDS
COTTONSEED
COTTONSEED OIL
COUNTRY TO COUNTRY
CREDIT PROBLEM
CREDIT PROVISION
CROP
CROP INSURANCE
DECISION MAKING
DECISION TREE
DELIVERY OF SERVICES
DEPRECIATION
DEVALUATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DIRECT PAYMENTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
ECONOMIC SYSTEMS
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
ETHANOL
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS
EXCHANGE RATE MOVEMENTS
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPENDITURE
EXPORT CROPS
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORT SECTORS
EXPORTS
EXTENSION SERVICES
EXTENSION SYSTEMS
EXTERNAL INPUTS
FAO
FARM
FARM PRODUCTIVITY
FARMER
FARMER ASSOCIATIONS
FARMER INVOLVEMENT
FARMER ORGANIZATIONS
FARMERS
FARMS
FERTILIZER
FERTILIZERS
FIBERS
FIBRES TEXTILES
FIELD WORK
FINANCIAL COMMUNITY
FINANCIAL CRISES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FISHERIES
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS
GDP
GLOBAL EXPORTS
GLOBAL MARKET
GLOBAL OUTPUT
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH POTENTIAL
INCOME
INCOMES
INEFFICIENCY
INNOVATION
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL PRICES
KNOWLEDGE GAPS
LAND MANAGEMENT
LARGE COMPANIES
LEGAL SYSTEMS
LIBERALIZATION
LOAN
LOCAL CURRENCY
LONG-TERM SUSTAINABILITY
LOW COSTS
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MACROECONOMICS
MAIZE
MARKET CONCENTRATION
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET DISTORTIONS
MARKET PRICE
MARKET SECTOR
MARKET SHARE
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKETING BOARD
MARKETING STRATEGIES
MISMANAGEMENT
MONOPOLIES
MONOPOLY
MULTILATERAL TRADE
NATIONAL CURRENCY
NATIONAL ECONOMIES
OUTGROWER SCHEMES
OUTPUT
OVERVALUATION
PEST MANAGEMENT
PEST PRESSURE
POOR RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
PRICE ADVANTAGE
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE INDEX
PRICE SETTING
PRICE TRENDS
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRICING MECHANISMS
PRICING POLICIES
PRIVATIZATION
PRODUCE
PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PUBLIC COMPANIES
PUBLIC GOODS
PURCHASES
QUALITY SEED
RAPESEED
RAPID EXPANSION
REFORM PROGRAMS
REGULATORY BODIES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS
REPAYMENT
REPUTATION
RICE
RISK MANAGEMENT
SAVINGS
SEED COTTON
SEED PRODUCTION
SEED TECHNOLOGY
SINGLE MARKET
SMALL FARMERS
SOIL CONSERVATION
SOIL FERTILITY
SPREAD
STAKEHOLDERS
STATE UNIVERSITY
SUBSTITUTE
SUGAR
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
TOTAL COST
TRADE NEGOTIATIONS
VALUE ADDED
VERTICAL INTEGRATION
WAGE
WHEAT
WORLD MARKET
WORLD TRADE
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
YIELD INCREASE
YIELDS
spellingShingle ACCOUNTING
ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT
AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES
AGRICULTURAL LAND
AGRICULTURAL MARKETING
AGRICULTURAL PRICE
AGRICULTURE
ANNUAL PAYMENTS
AQUACULTURE
AVERAGE YIELDS
BENCHMARK
BENCHMARKING
BUYERS
BY-PRODUCTS
CAPITA CONSUMPTION
CASH CROPS
CENTRAL BANK
CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS
COCOA
COMMODITY
COMMODITY PRICE
COMMODITY PRICES
COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS
COMPETITIVE MODELS
COMPETITIVENESS
CONSUMER
CONSUMER PRICE
CONSUMER PRICE INDICES
CONSUMERS
CONTRACT FARMING
CONTRIBUTION
CONTRIBUTIONS
COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE
COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE CENTER
CORN
COTTON
COTTON GROWING
COTTON MARKETING
COTTON PRICE
COTTON PRICES
COTTON PRODUCTION
COTTON SECTOR
COTTON SEEDS
COTTON YIELDS
COTTONSEED
COTTONSEED OIL
COUNTRY TO COUNTRY
CREDIT PROBLEM
CREDIT PROVISION
CROP
CROP INSURANCE
DECISION MAKING
DECISION TREE
DELIVERY OF SERVICES
DEPRECIATION
DEVALUATION
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DIRECT PAYMENTS
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION
ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT
ECONOMIC SYSTEMS
ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
ETHANOL
EXCHANGE RATE
EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS
EXCHANGE RATE MOVEMENTS
EXCHANGE RATES
EXPENDITURE
EXPORT CROPS
EXPORT MARKET
EXPORT SECTORS
EXPORTS
EXTENSION SERVICES
EXTENSION SYSTEMS
EXTERNAL INPUTS
FAO
FARM
FARM PRODUCTIVITY
FARMER
FARMER ASSOCIATIONS
FARMER INVOLVEMENT
FARMER ORGANIZATIONS
FARMERS
FARMS
FERTILIZER
FERTILIZERS
FIBERS
FIBRES TEXTILES
FIELD WORK
FINANCIAL COMMUNITY
FINANCIAL CRISES
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES
FINANCIAL SERVICES
FISHERIES
FOREIGN CURRENCY
FOREIGN EXCHANGE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS
GDP
GLOBAL EXPORTS
GLOBAL MARKET
GLOBAL OUTPUT
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROWTH POTENTIAL
INCOME
INCOMES
INEFFICIENCY
INNOVATION
INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS
INTERNATIONAL MARKET
INTERNATIONAL PRICES
KNOWLEDGE GAPS
LAND MANAGEMENT
LARGE COMPANIES
LEGAL SYSTEMS
LIBERALIZATION
LOAN
LOCAL CURRENCY
LONG-TERM SUSTAINABILITY
LOW COSTS
MACROECONOMIC STABILITY
MACROECONOMICS
MAIZE
MARKET CONCENTRATION
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
MARKET DISTORTIONS
MARKET PRICE
MARKET SECTOR
MARKET SHARE
MARKET STRUCTURE
MARKETING BOARD
MARKETING STRATEGIES
MISMANAGEMENT
MONOPOLIES
MONOPOLY
MULTILATERAL TRADE
NATIONAL CURRENCY
NATIONAL ECONOMIES
OUTGROWER SCHEMES
OUTPUT
OVERVALUATION
PEST MANAGEMENT
PEST PRESSURE
POOR RURAL HOUSEHOLDS
POVERTY ALLEVIATION
PRICE ADVANTAGE
PRICE CHANGES
PRICE INCREASES
PRICE INDEX
PRICE SETTING
PRICE TRENDS
PRICE VOLATILITY
PRICING MECHANISMS
PRICING POLICIES
PRIVATIZATION
PRODUCE
PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS
PRODUCTION COSTS
PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH
PUBLIC COMPANIES
PUBLIC GOODS
PURCHASES
QUALITY SEED
RAPESEED
RAPID EXPANSION
REFORM PROGRAMS
REGULATORY BODIES
REGULATORY FRAMEWORK
REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS
REPAYMENT
REPUTATION
RICE
RISK MANAGEMENT
SAVINGS
SEED COTTON
SEED PRODUCTION
SEED TECHNOLOGY
SINGLE MARKET
SMALL FARMERS
SOIL CONSERVATION
SOIL FERTILITY
SPREAD
STAKEHOLDERS
STATE UNIVERSITY
SUBSTITUTE
SUGAR
SUPPLY CHAIN
SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
TOTAL COST
TRADE NEGOTIATIONS
VALUE ADDED
VERTICAL INTEGRATION
WAGE
WHEAT
WORLD MARKET
WORLD TRADE
WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION
WTO
YIELD INCREASE
YIELDS
Tschirley, David
Poulton, Colin
Labaste, Patrick
Organization and Performance of Cotton Sectors in Africa : Learning from Reform Experience
geographic_facet Africa
Africa
relation Agriculture and Rural Development
description Cotton is a major source of foreign exchange earnings in more than 15 countries across all regions of Sub-Saharan African (SSA) and a crucial source of cash income for millions of rural people in these countries. The crop is, therefore, critical in the fight against rural poverty. The World Bank and other development institutions have been and are currently assisting many cotton exporting countries of SSA to improve their cotton sector performance through projects supporting investment as well as through policy and institutional reform. Many SSA countries have been implementing or are considering implementing reforms of their cotton industries. The ultimate objective of the reform programs is to strengthen the competitiveness of cotton production, processing, and exports in an increasingly demanding world market and to ensure long-term, sustainable, and equitable growth for these major sectors of many African economies. The reform programs generally entail redefining the role of the state; facilitating greater involvement of the private sector and farmer organizations; ensuring greater competition in input and output markets; improving productivity through research and development, extension, and technology dissemination; and seeking value addition through market development and processing of cotton lint and by-products. A number of SSA cotton sectors, especially in West and Central Africa (WCA), are currently facing serious short-term financial difficulties. It is important to clarify that the purpose of this report is not to provide quick solutions to these short-run problems. Rather, it is to step back, build up a reliable broad assessment of cotton sector performance from detailed empirical information, and thereby provide guidance for the design of strategies that will address the long-term challenges of cotton production and marketing in Africa. Finally, to ensure that a broad perspective was brought to bear, the study was entrusted to a team which includes independent researchers and experts in the field of cotton.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Tschirley, David
Poulton, Colin
Labaste, Patrick
author_facet Tschirley, David
Poulton, Colin
Labaste, Patrick
author_sort Tschirley, David
title Organization and Performance of Cotton Sectors in Africa : Learning from Reform Experience
title_short Organization and Performance of Cotton Sectors in Africa : Learning from Reform Experience
title_full Organization and Performance of Cotton Sectors in Africa : Learning from Reform Experience
title_fullStr Organization and Performance of Cotton Sectors in Africa : Learning from Reform Experience
title_full_unstemmed Organization and Performance of Cotton Sectors in Africa : Learning from Reform Experience
title_sort organization and performance of cotton sectors in africa : learning from reform experience
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000334955_20090312080642
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2604
_version_ 1764385685954887680
spelling okr-10986-26042021-04-23T14:02:03Z Organization and Performance of Cotton Sectors in Africa : Learning from Reform Experience Tschirley, David Poulton, Colin Labaste, Patrick ACCOUNTING ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES AGRICULTURAL LAND AGRICULTURAL MARKETING AGRICULTURAL PRICE AGRICULTURE ANNUAL PAYMENTS AQUACULTURE AVERAGE YIELDS BENCHMARK BENCHMARKING BUYERS BY-PRODUCTS CAPITA CONSUMPTION CASH CROPS CENTRAL BANK CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS COCOA COMMODITY COMMODITY PRICE COMMODITY PRICES COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS COMPETITIVE MODELS COMPETITIVENESS CONSUMER CONSUMER PRICE CONSUMER PRICE INDICES CONSUMERS CONTRACT FARMING CONTRIBUTION CONTRIBUTIONS COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE CENTER CORN COTTON COTTON GROWING COTTON MARKETING COTTON PRICE COTTON PRICES COTTON PRODUCTION COTTON SECTOR COTTON SEEDS COTTON YIELDS COTTONSEED COTTONSEED OIL COUNTRY TO COUNTRY CREDIT PROBLEM CREDIT PROVISION CROP CROP INSURANCE DECISION MAKING DECISION TREE DELIVERY OF SERVICES DEPRECIATION DEVALUATION DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY DIRECT PAYMENTS ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION ECONOMIC MANAGEMENT ECONOMIC SYSTEMS ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY ETHANOL EXCHANGE RATE EXCHANGE RATE FLUCTUATIONS EXCHANGE RATE MOVEMENTS EXCHANGE RATES EXPENDITURE EXPORT CROPS EXPORT MARKET EXPORT SECTORS EXPORTS EXTENSION SERVICES EXTENSION SYSTEMS EXTERNAL INPUTS FAO FARM FARM PRODUCTIVITY FARMER FARMER ASSOCIATIONS FARMER INVOLVEMENT FARMER ORGANIZATIONS FARMERS FARMS FERTILIZER FERTILIZERS FIBERS FIBRES TEXTILES FIELD WORK FINANCIAL COMMUNITY FINANCIAL CRISES FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL DIFFICULTIES FINANCIAL SERVICES FISHERIES FOREIGN CURRENCY FOREIGN EXCHANGE FOREIGN EXCHANGE EARNINGS GDP GLOBAL EXPORTS GLOBAL MARKET GLOBAL OUTPUT GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROWTH POTENTIAL INCOME INCOMES INEFFICIENCY INNOVATION INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS INTERNATIONAL MARKET INTERNATIONAL PRICES KNOWLEDGE GAPS LAND MANAGEMENT LARGE COMPANIES LEGAL SYSTEMS LIBERALIZATION LOAN LOCAL CURRENCY LONG-TERM SUSTAINABILITY LOW COSTS MACROECONOMIC STABILITY MACROECONOMICS MAIZE MARKET CONCENTRATION MARKET DEVELOPMENT MARKET DISTORTIONS MARKET PRICE MARKET SECTOR MARKET SHARE MARKET STRUCTURE MARKETING BOARD MARKETING STRATEGIES MISMANAGEMENT MONOPOLIES MONOPOLY MULTILATERAL TRADE NATIONAL CURRENCY NATIONAL ECONOMIES OUTGROWER SCHEMES OUTPUT OVERVALUATION PEST MANAGEMENT PEST PRESSURE POOR RURAL HOUSEHOLDS POVERTY ALLEVIATION PRICE ADVANTAGE PRICE CHANGES PRICE INCREASES PRICE INDEX PRICE SETTING PRICE TRENDS PRICE VOLATILITY PRICING MECHANISMS PRICING POLICIES PRIVATIZATION PRODUCE PRODUCER ORGANIZATIONS PRODUCTION COSTS PRODUCTIVITY GROWTH PUBLIC COMPANIES PUBLIC GOODS PURCHASES QUALITY SEED RAPESEED RAPID EXPANSION REFORM PROGRAMS REGULATORY BODIES REGULATORY FRAMEWORK REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS REPAYMENT REPUTATION RICE RISK MANAGEMENT SAVINGS SEED COTTON SEED PRODUCTION SEED TECHNOLOGY SINGLE MARKET SMALL FARMERS SOIL CONSERVATION SOIL FERTILITY SPREAD STAKEHOLDERS STATE UNIVERSITY SUBSTITUTE SUGAR SUPPLY CHAIN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER TOTAL COST TRADE NEGOTIATIONS VALUE ADDED VERTICAL INTEGRATION WAGE WHEAT WORLD MARKET WORLD TRADE WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION WTO YIELD INCREASE YIELDS Cotton is a major source of foreign exchange earnings in more than 15 countries across all regions of Sub-Saharan African (SSA) and a crucial source of cash income for millions of rural people in these countries. The crop is, therefore, critical in the fight against rural poverty. The World Bank and other development institutions have been and are currently assisting many cotton exporting countries of SSA to improve their cotton sector performance through projects supporting investment as well as through policy and institutional reform. Many SSA countries have been implementing or are considering implementing reforms of their cotton industries. The ultimate objective of the reform programs is to strengthen the competitiveness of cotton production, processing, and exports in an increasingly demanding world market and to ensure long-term, sustainable, and equitable growth for these major sectors of many African economies. The reform programs generally entail redefining the role of the state; facilitating greater involvement of the private sector and farmer organizations; ensuring greater competition in input and output markets; improving productivity through research and development, extension, and technology dissemination; and seeking value addition through market development and processing of cotton lint and by-products. A number of SSA cotton sectors, especially in West and Central Africa (WCA), are currently facing serious short-term financial difficulties. It is important to clarify that the purpose of this report is not to provide quick solutions to these short-run problems. Rather, it is to step back, build up a reliable broad assessment of cotton sector performance from detailed empirical information, and thereby provide guidance for the design of strategies that will address the long-term challenges of cotton production and marketing in Africa. Finally, to ensure that a broad perspective was brought to bear, the study was entrusted to a team which includes independent researchers and experts in the field of cotton. 2012-03-19T10:02:51Z 2012-03-19T10:02:51Z 2009 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000334955_20090312080642 978-0-8213-7770-3 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2604 English Agriculture and Rural Development CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication Africa Africa