How is the Slowdown Affecting Households in Latin America and the Caribbean?

This paper shows evidence that suggests the economic slowdown in Latin America and the Caribbean has already translated into slowing social gains, including decelerating poverty reduction, stagnating growth of the middle class, and lower income gro...

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Main Authors: Calvo-Gonzalez, Oscar, Castaneda, R. Andres, Farfan, Maria Gabriela, Reyes, German, Sousa, Liliana D.
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/879131484837179886/How-is-the-slowdown-affecting-households-in-Latin-America-and-the-Caribbean
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25957
id okr-10986-25957
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-259572021-06-08T14:42:47Z How is the Slowdown Affecting Households in Latin America and the Caribbean? Calvo-Gonzalez, Oscar Castaneda, R. Andres Farfan, Maria Gabriela Reyes, German Sousa, Liliana D. economic growth poverty inequality slowdown low growth stagnation labor markets commodity boom real wages wages This paper shows evidence that suggests the economic slowdown in Latin America and the Caribbean has already translated into slowing social gains, including decelerating poverty reduction, stagnating growth of the middle class, and lower income growth. The countries of South America outperformed Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean in poverty reduction during the decade up to 2012. But since then, a new story has emerged. In recent years, poverty reduction has been disappointing across the entire region, which seems to be converging toward low growth with slow poverty reduction and stagnant inequality. However, this apparent convergence in poverty reduction is driven by diverging labor market patterns. In a reversal of the trends seen during the commodity boom, real wages have been falling in South America and rising in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. As lower economic growth is likely, the new normal will pose challenges for policy makers, in protecting the gains achieved and for societies as they face a mismatch between expectations and actual social mobility. 2017-01-30T20:37:34Z 2017-01-30T20:37:34Z 2017-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/879131484837179886/How-is-the-slowdown-affecting-households-in-Latin-America-and-the-Caribbean http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25957 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7948 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Caribbean Central America Latin America Mexico
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic economic growth
poverty
inequality
slowdown
low growth
stagnation
labor markets
commodity boom
real wages
wages
spellingShingle economic growth
poverty
inequality
slowdown
low growth
stagnation
labor markets
commodity boom
real wages
wages
Calvo-Gonzalez, Oscar
Castaneda, R. Andres
Farfan, Maria Gabriela
Reyes, German
Sousa, Liliana D.
How is the Slowdown Affecting Households in Latin America and the Caribbean?
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Caribbean
Central America
Latin America
Mexico
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7948
description This paper shows evidence that suggests the economic slowdown in Latin America and the Caribbean has already translated into slowing social gains, including decelerating poverty reduction, stagnating growth of the middle class, and lower income growth. The countries of South America outperformed Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean in poverty reduction during the decade up to 2012. But since then, a new story has emerged. In recent years, poverty reduction has been disappointing across the entire region, which seems to be converging toward low growth with slow poverty reduction and stagnant inequality. However, this apparent convergence in poverty reduction is driven by diverging labor market patterns. In a reversal of the trends seen during the commodity boom, real wages have been falling in South America and rising in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. As lower economic growth is likely, the new normal will pose challenges for policy makers, in protecting the gains achieved and for societies as they face a mismatch between expectations and actual social mobility.
format Working Paper
author Calvo-Gonzalez, Oscar
Castaneda, R. Andres
Farfan, Maria Gabriela
Reyes, German
Sousa, Liliana D.
author_facet Calvo-Gonzalez, Oscar
Castaneda, R. Andres
Farfan, Maria Gabriela
Reyes, German
Sousa, Liliana D.
author_sort Calvo-Gonzalez, Oscar
title How is the Slowdown Affecting Households in Latin America and the Caribbean?
title_short How is the Slowdown Affecting Households in Latin America and the Caribbean?
title_full How is the Slowdown Affecting Households in Latin America and the Caribbean?
title_fullStr How is the Slowdown Affecting Households in Latin America and the Caribbean?
title_full_unstemmed How is the Slowdown Affecting Households in Latin America and the Caribbean?
title_sort how is the slowdown affecting households in latin america and the caribbean?
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/879131484837179886/How-is-the-slowdown-affecting-households-in-Latin-America-and-the-Caribbean
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25957
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