Foreign Banks and International Transmission of Monetary Policy : Evidence from the Syndicated Loan Market

This paper uses loan-level data from 124 countries over 1995–2015 to examine the transmission of monetary policy through the cross-border syndicated loan market. The results show that the expansion of monetary policy increases cross-border credit s...

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Main Authors: Demirguc-Kunt, Asli, Horvath, Balint L., Huizinga, Harry
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/190371483993294665/Foreign-banks-and-international-transmission-of-monetary-policy-evidence-from-the-syndicated-loan-market
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25946
id okr-10986-25946
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-259462021-06-08T14:42:47Z Foreign Banks and International Transmission of Monetary Policy : Evidence from the Syndicated Loan Market Demirguc-Kunt, Asli Horvath, Balint L. Huizinga, Harry cross-border lending monetary transmission banking FDI bank regulation capital controls monetary policy syndicated loans This paper uses loan-level data from 124 countries over 1995–2015 to examine the transmission of monetary policy through the cross-border syndicated loan market. The results show that the expansion of monetary policy increases cross-border credit supply especially to weaker firms. However, greater foreign bank presence in the borrower country appears to reduce the potentially destabilizing impact of lower policy interest rates on cross-border lending, as it attenuates increases in loan volume and maturity while magnifying increases in collateralization and covenant use. The mitigating effect of foreign banking presence in the borrowing country on the transmission of monetary policy is robust to controlling for borrower-country economic and financial development, and a range of borrower and lender country policies and institutions, including the strength of bank regulation and supervision, exchange rate flexibility, and restrictions on capital flows. The findings qualify the characterization of international banks as sources of credit instability, and suggest that foreign bank entry can improve the stability of cross-border credit in the face of international monetary policy shocks. 2017-01-30T17:32:50Z 2017-01-30T17:32:50Z 2017-01 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/190371483993294665/Foreign-banks-and-international-transmission-of-monetary-policy-evidence-from-the-syndicated-loan-market http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25946 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7937 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic cross-border lending
monetary transmission
banking FDI
bank regulation
capital controls
monetary policy
syndicated loans
spellingShingle cross-border lending
monetary transmission
banking FDI
bank regulation
capital controls
monetary policy
syndicated loans
Demirguc-Kunt, Asli
Horvath, Balint L.
Huizinga, Harry
Foreign Banks and International Transmission of Monetary Policy : Evidence from the Syndicated Loan Market
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7937
description This paper uses loan-level data from 124 countries over 1995–2015 to examine the transmission of monetary policy through the cross-border syndicated loan market. The results show that the expansion of monetary policy increases cross-border credit supply especially to weaker firms. However, greater foreign bank presence in the borrower country appears to reduce the potentially destabilizing impact of lower policy interest rates on cross-border lending, as it attenuates increases in loan volume and maturity while magnifying increases in collateralization and covenant use. The mitigating effect of foreign banking presence in the borrowing country on the transmission of monetary policy is robust to controlling for borrower-country economic and financial development, and a range of borrower and lender country policies and institutions, including the strength of bank regulation and supervision, exchange rate flexibility, and restrictions on capital flows. The findings qualify the characterization of international banks as sources of credit instability, and suggest that foreign bank entry can improve the stability of cross-border credit in the face of international monetary policy shocks.
format Working Paper
author Demirguc-Kunt, Asli
Horvath, Balint L.
Huizinga, Harry
author_facet Demirguc-Kunt, Asli
Horvath, Balint L.
Huizinga, Harry
author_sort Demirguc-Kunt, Asli
title Foreign Banks and International Transmission of Monetary Policy : Evidence from the Syndicated Loan Market
title_short Foreign Banks and International Transmission of Monetary Policy : Evidence from the Syndicated Loan Market
title_full Foreign Banks and International Transmission of Monetary Policy : Evidence from the Syndicated Loan Market
title_fullStr Foreign Banks and International Transmission of Monetary Policy : Evidence from the Syndicated Loan Market
title_full_unstemmed Foreign Banks and International Transmission of Monetary Policy : Evidence from the Syndicated Loan Market
title_sort foreign banks and international transmission of monetary policy : evidence from the syndicated loan market
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/190371483993294665/Foreign-banks-and-international-transmission-of-monetary-policy-evidence-from-the-syndicated-loan-market
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25946
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