Reshaping Economic Geography in East Asia

Reshaping economic geography in East Asia illustrates how extensively spatial factors have influenced and informed by growth and development in the region. This study was conceived as a companion volume to and informed by the World Development Repo...

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Main Authors: Huang, Yukon, Magnoli Bocchi, Alessandro
Format: Publication
Language:English
Published: World Bank 2012
Subjects:
GDP
GNP
Online Access:http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20090127230524
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2590
id okr-10986-2590
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
topic BARRIERS
CAPITAL
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
COMMUNICATION
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPETITIVENESS
CONNECTIVITY
CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE
CONSUMERS
CONSUMPTION
CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS
COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE
COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE CENTER
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
COST STRUCTURES
COSTS
CREDIT
CROSS-BORDER ISSUES
CUSTOMERS
DECENTRALIZATION
DEMOGRAPHIC
DETERMINANTS OF GROWTH
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING ECONOMIES
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT PLANS
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DIET
DISSEMINATION
DISTRIBUTION
DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH
DOMESTIC MARKET
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC COOPERATION
ECONOMIC CRISES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
ECONOMIC OUTCOMES
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC RELATIONS
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMIC THEORY
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
EQUITY
EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL TRADE
EXTERNALITIES
EXTERNALITY
FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL NETWORKS
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED ASSETS
FOREIGN CAPITAL
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FREE TRADE
FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS
FUTURE
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GINI COEFFICIENT
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBAL MARKET
GLOBAL MARKETS
GLOBALIZATION
GNP
GOODS
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HEALTH CARE
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
INCENTIVES
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME TAX
INCREASING RETURNS
INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INFLUENCE
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
spellingShingle BARRIERS
CAPITAL
CAPITAL ALLOCATION
CAPITAL INVESTMENT
COMMUNICATION
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
COMPETITIVENESS
CONNECTIVITY
CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE
CONSUMERS
CONSUMPTION
CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS
COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE
COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE CENTER
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
COST STRUCTURES
COSTS
CREDIT
CROSS-BORDER ISSUES
CUSTOMERS
DECENTRALIZATION
DEMOGRAPHIC
DETERMINANTS OF GROWTH
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
DEVELOPING ECONOMIES
DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
DEVELOPMENT PLANS
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY
DIET
DISSEMINATION
DISTRIBUTION
DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH
DOMESTIC MARKET
ECONOMETRICS
ECONOMIC COOPERATION
ECONOMIC CRISES
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY
ECONOMIC GROWTH
ECONOMIC INTEGRATION
ECONOMIC OUTCOMES
ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE
ECONOMIC RELATIONS
ECONOMIC RESEARCH
ECONOMIC THEORY
ECONOMIES OF SCALE
ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION
EQUITY
EXCHANGE
EXCHANGE RATE
EXPORTS
EXTERNAL TRADE
EXTERNALITIES
EXTERNALITY
FACTORS OF PRODUCTION
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FINANCIAL NETWORKS
FINANCIAL SYSTEMS
FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION
FISCAL POLICIES
FISCAL POLICY
FIXED ASSETS
FOREIGN CAPITAL
FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
FREE TRADE
FREE TRADE AGREEMENT
FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS
FUTURE
GDP
GDP PER CAPITA
GINI COEFFICIENT
GLOBAL ECONOMY
GLOBAL MARKET
GLOBAL MARKETS
GLOBALIZATION
GNP
GOODS
GOVERNMENT BUDGET
GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES
GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES
GOVERNMENT POLICIES
GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT
GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT
GROWTH RATE
GROWTH RATES
HEALTH CARE
HOUSEHOLD INCOME
HUMAN CAPITAL
HUMAN DEVELOPMENT
HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
INCENTIVES
INCIDENCE OF POVERTY
INCOME
INCOME INEQUALITY
INCOME LEVELS
INCOME TAX
INCREASING RETURNS
INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE
INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS
INDUSTRIALIZATION
INFLUENCE
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY
INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT
Huang, Yukon
Magnoli Bocchi, Alessandro
Reshaping Economic Geography in East Asia
geographic_facet East Asia and Pacific
East Asia
description Reshaping economic geography in East Asia illustrates how extensively spatial factors have influenced and informed by growth and development in the region. This study was conceived as a companion volume to and informed by the World Development Report (WDR) 2009: reshaping economic geography. By providing case studies and illustrative examples and by deepening the understanding of the forces of economic geography in the East Asia region, this work helped to substantiate some of the key concepts in the WDR 2009. There is full consistency in terms of the analytical framework used and broad agreement on how economic geography has influenced growth trends across a diverse range of countries. Reshaping economic geography in East Asia also highlights the dramatic urbanization process under way in the region, evidenced by the number of globally recognized 'mega cities'. Seven of the world's 21 mega cities are in East Asia. Cities in East Asia generate about three-quarters of annual output and between a half and two-thirds of exports. Often, much of this is concentrated in one major city: Bangkok. Bangkok accounts for 40 percent of Thailand's gross domestic product (GDP) and Manila for 30 percent. Other major centers such as Guangzhou, Jakarta, Seoul, Shanghai, and Tokyo are seen as driving their economies. East Asian cities have been able to deliver the agglomeration benefits required for growth and are now exceptionally well connected to the global economy. The region, excluding Japan, is home to 16 of the largest 25 seaports in the world and 14 of the largest 25 container ports. Without this improved connectivity, the region's rapid expansion in trade volumes will not have been possible. This collection of studies is organized in four sections. The first section comprises chapters dealing with the 'context and concepts' for this volume. The second deals with Southeast Asia, specifically, the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries. The third deals with Northeast Asia: China and the Republic of Korea, and the fourth section provide an overview of lessons learned. The time perspective for most of the studies spans several decades; in many cases, outcomes and policies can be traced back half a century or more.
format Publications & Research :: Publication
author Huang, Yukon
Magnoli Bocchi, Alessandro
author_facet Huang, Yukon
Magnoli Bocchi, Alessandro
author_sort Huang, Yukon
title Reshaping Economic Geography in East Asia
title_short Reshaping Economic Geography in East Asia
title_full Reshaping Economic Geography in East Asia
title_fullStr Reshaping Economic Geography in East Asia
title_full_unstemmed Reshaping Economic Geography in East Asia
title_sort reshaping economic geography in east asia
publisher World Bank
publishDate 2012
url http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20090127230524
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2590
_version_ 1764385665853685760
spelling okr-10986-25902021-04-23T14:02:03Z Reshaping Economic Geography in East Asia Huang, Yukon Magnoli Bocchi, Alessandro BARRIERS CAPITAL CAPITAL ALLOCATION CAPITAL INVESTMENT COMMUNICATION COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE COMPETITIVENESS CONNECTIVITY CONSTANT RETURNS TO SCALE CONSUMERS CONSUMPTION CONTRACTUAL ARRANGEMENTS COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE COPYRIGHT CLEARANCE CENTER CORPORATE GOVERNANCE COST STRUCTURES COSTS CREDIT CROSS-BORDER ISSUES CUSTOMERS DECENTRALIZATION DEMOGRAPHIC DETERMINANTS OF GROWTH DEVELOPING COUNTRIES DEVELOPING ECONOMIES DEVELOPMENT DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS DEVELOPMENT PLANS DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY DIET DISSEMINATION DISTRIBUTION DISTRIBUTION OF WEALTH DOMESTIC MARKET ECONOMETRICS ECONOMIC COOPERATION ECONOMIC CRISES ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC GEOGRAPHY ECONOMIC GROWTH ECONOMIC INTEGRATION ECONOMIC OUTCOMES ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE ECONOMIC RELATIONS ECONOMIC RESEARCH ECONOMIC THEORY ECONOMIES OF SCALE ENVIRONMENTAL DEGRADATION EQUITY EXCHANGE EXCHANGE RATE EXPORTS EXTERNAL TRADE EXTERNALITIES EXTERNALITY FACTORS OF PRODUCTION FINANCIAL CRISIS FINANCIAL NETWORKS FINANCIAL SYSTEMS FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION FISCAL POLICIES FISCAL POLICY FIXED ASSETS FOREIGN CAPITAL FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT FOREIGN INVESTMENT FREE TRADE FREE TRADE AGREEMENT FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS FUTURE GDP GDP PER CAPITA GINI COEFFICIENT GLOBAL ECONOMY GLOBAL MARKET GLOBAL MARKETS GLOBALIZATION GNP GOODS GOVERNMENT BUDGET GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES GOVERNMENT INITIATIVES GOVERNMENT POLICIES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT GROSS NATIONAL PRODUCT GROWTH RATE GROWTH RATES HEALTH CARE HOUSEHOLD INCOME HUMAN CAPITAL HUMAN DEVELOPMENT HUMAN RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT INCENTIVES INCIDENCE OF POVERTY INCOME INCOME INEQUALITY INCOME LEVELS INCOME TAX INCREASING RETURNS INCREASING RETURNS TO SCALE INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT INDUSTRIAL ECONOMICS INDUSTRIALIZATION INFLUENCE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE INVESTMENT Reshaping economic geography in East Asia illustrates how extensively spatial factors have influenced and informed by growth and development in the region. This study was conceived as a companion volume to and informed by the World Development Report (WDR) 2009: reshaping economic geography. By providing case studies and illustrative examples and by deepening the understanding of the forces of economic geography in the East Asia region, this work helped to substantiate some of the key concepts in the WDR 2009. There is full consistency in terms of the analytical framework used and broad agreement on how economic geography has influenced growth trends across a diverse range of countries. Reshaping economic geography in East Asia also highlights the dramatic urbanization process under way in the region, evidenced by the number of globally recognized 'mega cities'. Seven of the world's 21 mega cities are in East Asia. Cities in East Asia generate about three-quarters of annual output and between a half and two-thirds of exports. Often, much of this is concentrated in one major city: Bangkok. Bangkok accounts for 40 percent of Thailand's gross domestic product (GDP) and Manila for 30 percent. Other major centers such as Guangzhou, Jakarta, Seoul, Shanghai, and Tokyo are seen as driving their economies. East Asian cities have been able to deliver the agglomeration benefits required for growth and are now exceptionally well connected to the global economy. The region, excluding Japan, is home to 16 of the largest 25 seaports in the world and 14 of the largest 25 container ports. Without this improved connectivity, the region's rapid expansion in trade volumes will not have been possible. This collection of studies is organized in four sections. The first section comprises chapters dealing with the 'context and concepts' for this volume. The second deals with Southeast Asia, specifically, the Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries. The third deals with Northeast Asia: China and the Republic of Korea, and the fourth section provide an overview of lessons learned. The time perspective for most of the studies spans several decades; in many cases, outcomes and policies can be traced back half a century or more. 2012-03-19T10:02:31Z 2012-03-19T10:02:31Z 2009 http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/main?menuPK=64187510&pagePK=64193027&piPK=64187937&theSitePK=523679&menuPK=64187510&searchMenuPK=64187283&siteName=WDS&entityID=000333037_20090127230524 978-0-8213-7641-6 http://hdl.handle.net/10986/2590 English CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank Publications & Research :: Publication Publications & Research :: Publication East Asia and Pacific East Asia