The Role of Political Economy Analysis in Development Policy Operations

This learning product reviews the extent to which political economy analysis (PEA) is used to improve the design of development policy operations (DPOs) and how effective it has been. Although the World Bank’s mandate explicitly precludes it from e...

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Main Author: Independent Evaluation Group
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/898111481742045464/The-role-of-political-economy-analysis-in-development-policy-operations
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25866
id okr-10986-25866
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-258662021-05-25T10:54:39Z The Role of Political Economy Analysis in Development Policy Operations Independent Evaluation Group DEVELOPMENT POLICY OPERATIONS DPO POLITICS POLITICAL ECONOMY ICRR PPAR PEA MACRO FISCAL This learning product reviews the extent to which political economy analysis (PEA) is used to improve the design of development policy operations (DPOs) and how effective it has been. Although the World Bank’s mandate explicitly precludes it from engaging in politics, an understanding of the political economy is critical for the organization’s effectiveness. A political economy perspective broadens the World Bank’s operational considerations beyond technical analysis to the significance of power relations and the national political processes. This study mostly builds on evaluative findings from previous IEG work, including ICRRs, PPARs of long-term programmatic series (Tanzania, Vietnam, Uganda, and Ghana PRSCs). Supplementary evaluative evidence was gathered through a portfolio review of randomly selected DPOs, internal PEA reports, and Systematic Country Diagnostic reports (SCDs) relevant for DPOs. The study found that PEA can improve the design of DPOs by identifying implementation risks and mitigating action; there are different ways to make use of PEA; PEA can inform specific design elements, and that PEA can be used in self-evaluations to better analyze factors affecting program effectiveness and contribute to knowledge and improved design. 2017-01-17T20:19:41Z 2017-01-17T20:19:41Z 2016-06-28 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/898111481742045464/The-role-of-political-economy-analysis-in-development-policy-operations http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25866 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper Africa Latin America & Caribbean Dominican Republic Tanzania
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic DEVELOPMENT POLICY OPERATIONS
DPO
POLITICS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
ICRR
PPAR
PEA
MACRO FISCAL
spellingShingle DEVELOPMENT POLICY OPERATIONS
DPO
POLITICS
POLITICAL ECONOMY
ICRR
PPAR
PEA
MACRO FISCAL
Independent Evaluation Group
The Role of Political Economy Analysis in Development Policy Operations
geographic_facet Africa
Latin America & Caribbean
Dominican Republic
Tanzania
description This learning product reviews the extent to which political economy analysis (PEA) is used to improve the design of development policy operations (DPOs) and how effective it has been. Although the World Bank’s mandate explicitly precludes it from engaging in politics, an understanding of the political economy is critical for the organization’s effectiveness. A political economy perspective broadens the World Bank’s operational considerations beyond technical analysis to the significance of power relations and the national political processes. This study mostly builds on evaluative findings from previous IEG work, including ICRRs, PPARs of long-term programmatic series (Tanzania, Vietnam, Uganda, and Ghana PRSCs). Supplementary evaluative evidence was gathered through a portfolio review of randomly selected DPOs, internal PEA reports, and Systematic Country Diagnostic reports (SCDs) relevant for DPOs. The study found that PEA can improve the design of DPOs by identifying implementation risks and mitigating action; there are different ways to make use of PEA; PEA can inform specific design elements, and that PEA can be used in self-evaluations to better analyze factors affecting program effectiveness and contribute to knowledge and improved design.
format Working Paper
author Independent Evaluation Group
author_facet Independent Evaluation Group
author_sort Independent Evaluation Group
title The Role of Political Economy Analysis in Development Policy Operations
title_short The Role of Political Economy Analysis in Development Policy Operations
title_full The Role of Political Economy Analysis in Development Policy Operations
title_fullStr The Role of Political Economy Analysis in Development Policy Operations
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Political Economy Analysis in Development Policy Operations
title_sort role of political economy analysis in development policy operations
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2017
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/898111481742045464/The-role-of-political-economy-analysis-in-development-policy-operations
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25866
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