Poor Households' Productive Investments of Cash Transfers : Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Niger

Cash transfer programs have spread rapidly as an instrument to raise household consumption and reduce poverty. Questions remain about the sustainability of cash transfer impacts in low-income settings such as Sub-Saharan Africa and, in particular,...

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Main Authors: Stoeffler, Quentin, Mills, Bradford, Premand, Patrick
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/09/26819456/poor-households-productive-investments-cash-transfers-quasi-experimental-evidence-niger
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25155
id okr-10986-25155
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-251552021-04-23T14:04:29Z Poor Households' Productive Investments of Cash Transfers : Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Niger Stoeffler, Quentin Mills, Bradford Premand, Patrick cash transfers productive assets investment poverty consumption savings groups Cash transfer programs have spread rapidly as an instrument to raise household consumption and reduce poverty. Questions remain about the sustainability of cash transfer impacts in low-income settings such as Sub-Saharan Africa and, in particular, on whether cash transfers can foster productive investments in addition to raising immediate consumption among the very poor. This paper presents evidence that a cash transfer project in rural Niger induced investments in assets and productive activities that were sustained among the very poor 18 months after project completion. Results show lasting increases in livestock assets and participation in saving groups (tontines). Cash transfers also contributed to improved agricultural productivity, but no effects in terms of diversification of other household enterprises are found. Productive asset gains are, notably, largest among the poorest of the poor, suggesting that small regular cash transfers combined with enhanced saving mechanisms can relax constraints to asset accumulation among the extreme poor. 2016-10-13T20:46:52Z 2016-10-13T20:46:52Z 2016-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/09/26819456/poor-households-productive-investments-cash-transfers-quasi-experimental-evidence-niger http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25155 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7839 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Africa Niger
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic cash transfers
productive assets
investment
poverty
consumption
savings groups
spellingShingle cash transfers
productive assets
investment
poverty
consumption
savings groups
Stoeffler, Quentin
Mills, Bradford
Premand, Patrick
Poor Households' Productive Investments of Cash Transfers : Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Niger
geographic_facet Africa
Niger
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7839
description Cash transfer programs have spread rapidly as an instrument to raise household consumption and reduce poverty. Questions remain about the sustainability of cash transfer impacts in low-income settings such as Sub-Saharan Africa and, in particular, on whether cash transfers can foster productive investments in addition to raising immediate consumption among the very poor. This paper presents evidence that a cash transfer project in rural Niger induced investments in assets and productive activities that were sustained among the very poor 18 months after project completion. Results show lasting increases in livestock assets and participation in saving groups (tontines). Cash transfers also contributed to improved agricultural productivity, but no effects in terms of diversification of other household enterprises are found. Productive asset gains are, notably, largest among the poorest of the poor, suggesting that small regular cash transfers combined with enhanced saving mechanisms can relax constraints to asset accumulation among the extreme poor.
format Working Paper
author Stoeffler, Quentin
Mills, Bradford
Premand, Patrick
author_facet Stoeffler, Quentin
Mills, Bradford
Premand, Patrick
author_sort Stoeffler, Quentin
title Poor Households' Productive Investments of Cash Transfers : Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Niger
title_short Poor Households' Productive Investments of Cash Transfers : Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Niger
title_full Poor Households' Productive Investments of Cash Transfers : Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Niger
title_fullStr Poor Households' Productive Investments of Cash Transfers : Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Niger
title_full_unstemmed Poor Households' Productive Investments of Cash Transfers : Quasi-Experimental Evidence from Niger
title_sort poor households' productive investments of cash transfers : quasi-experimental evidence from niger
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2016
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/09/26819456/poor-households-productive-investments-cash-transfers-quasi-experimental-evidence-niger
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25155
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