How Many Years Have Refugees Been in Exile?
The estimated duration of forced displacement situations is a key parameter in defining an adequate response to the crisis. Where the crisis is short, humanitarian aid may suffice; when it lasts, development interventions are required. Using data f...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Working Paper |
| Language: | English en_US |
| Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2016
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/09/26744506/many-years-refugees-exile http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25056 |
| id |
okr-10986-25056 |
|---|---|
| recordtype |
oai_dc |
| spelling |
okr-10986-250562021-04-23T14:04:28Z How Many Years Have Refugees Been in Exile? Devictor, Xavier Do, Quy-Toan refugees internally displaced persons protracted situations UNHCR The estimated duration of forced displacement situations is a key parameter in defining an adequate response to the crisis. Where the crisis is short, humanitarian aid may suffice; when it lasts, development interventions are required. Using data from the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, this paper proposes propose a new approach to estimate the mean and median durations of exile, and their variations over time. The analysis finds that people who were refugees at the end of 2015 have been in exile for an average duration of 10.3 years and a median duration of 4 years; the average duration of exile has varied between 10 and 15 years since the late 1990s. The number of people who are in protracted situations (over five years) has been steady at 5 million to 7 million since the mid-1990s, and currently stands at 6.6 million. For those people, the average duration of exile is as long as 21.2 years. All these estimates are very sensitive to two situations: Afghanistan, where the crisis has been ongoing since 1979 and increases all averages, and the Syrian Arab Republic, which is relatively recent and lowers the averages. 2016-09-13T15:08:53Z 2016-09-13T15:08:53Z 2016-09 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/09/26744506/many-years-refugees-exile http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25056 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7810 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Middle East and North Africa Syrian Arab Republic |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English en_US |
| topic |
refugees internally displaced persons protracted situations UNHCR |
| spellingShingle |
refugees internally displaced persons protracted situations UNHCR Devictor, Xavier Do, Quy-Toan How Many Years Have Refugees Been in Exile? |
| geographic_facet |
Middle East and North Africa Syrian Arab Republic |
| relation |
Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7810 |
| description |
The estimated duration of forced
displacement situations is a key parameter in defining an
adequate response to the crisis. Where the crisis is short,
humanitarian aid may suffice; when it lasts, development
interventions are required. Using data from the United
Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, this paper proposes
propose a new approach to estimate the mean and median
durations of exile, and their variations over time. The
analysis finds that people who were refugees at the end of
2015 have been in exile for an average duration of 10.3
years and a median duration of 4 years; the average duration
of exile has varied between 10 and 15 years since the late
1990s. The number of people who are in protracted situations
(over five years) has been steady at 5 million to 7 million
since the mid-1990s, and currently stands at 6.6 million.
For those people, the average duration of exile is as long
as 21.2 years. All these estimates are very sensitive to two
situations: Afghanistan, where the crisis has been ongoing
since 1979 and increases all averages, and the Syrian Arab
Republic, which is relatively recent and lowers the averages. |
| format |
Working Paper |
| author |
Devictor, Xavier Do, Quy-Toan |
| author_facet |
Devictor, Xavier Do, Quy-Toan |
| author_sort |
Devictor, Xavier |
| title |
How Many Years Have Refugees Been in Exile? |
| title_short |
How Many Years Have Refugees Been in Exile? |
| title_full |
How Many Years Have Refugees Been in Exile? |
| title_fullStr |
How Many Years Have Refugees Been in Exile? |
| title_full_unstemmed |
How Many Years Have Refugees Been in Exile? |
| title_sort |
how many years have refugees been in exile? |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/09/26744506/many-years-refugees-exile http://hdl.handle.net/10986/25056 |
| _version_ |
1764458262439133184 |