Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia
This report is a synthesis of the technical assistance (TA) Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia, carried out by the World Bank - Water and Sanitation Program (WSP). It was developed in consultation with the Directorate of Environme...
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Report |
| Language: | English en_US |
| Published: |
World Bank, Washington, DC
2016
|
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/06/26436868/scaling-up-rural-sanitation-hygiene-indonesia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24685 |
| id |
okr-10986-24685 |
|---|---|
| recordtype |
oai_dc |
| repository_type |
Digital Repository |
| institution_category |
Foreign Institution |
| institution |
Digital Repositories |
| building |
World Bank Open Knowledge Repository |
| collection |
World Bank |
| language |
English en_US |
| topic |
SANITATION WASTE SOCIAL NORMS MASS MEDIA ECONOMIC GROWTH MATERIALS PREVENTION HAND WASHING FAMILY WELFARE LOCAL GOVERNMENTS COMMUNITY HEALTH INFORMATION WATER SUPPLY MONITORING INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT LEGAL STATUS COPYRIGHT MEDIA COVERAGE HEALTH GOVERNMENT CAPACITY CONSULTANTS WASHING CAPACITY BUILDING PUBLICATIONS VERIFICATION ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH NATIONAL LEVEL NUMBER OF PEOPLE GOVERNMENT SUPPORT SOAP BASIC SANITATION CATALYST PUBLIC HEALTH ENABLING ENVIRONMENT REGIONAL MEETINGS KNOWLEDGE COMMUNICATIONS INSTITUTIONS UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FINANCIAL REPORT MINISTRY OF HEALTH RISING DEMAND MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL TRAINING DEVELOPMENT PLANNING SANITATION TECHNOLOGY RURAL WATER SUPPLY COMMUNICATION CHANNELS INTERVENTION RESOURCE MOBILIZATION FAMILY HEALTH HEALTH CENTERS DEMOCRACY PRETESTING NURSES ADOPTION OBSERVATION MARKETING DISSEMINATION SERVICE PROVISION MASS MEDIA COVERAGE MATERIAL SERVICE DELIVERY NATURAL RESOURCES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT TOILETS SANITATION ACTIVITIES MORTALITY HEALTH PROMOTION TELEPHONE POSTERS PROGRESS INFANT MORTALITY INFANT KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT RURAL COMMUNITIES WORKERS TRAINING COURSES SOCIAL SECTOR NATIONAL STRATEGY POLICIES RESULTS FLUSH TOILETS POLICY MAKERS NATIONAL GOVERNMENT UNIVERSAL ACCESS HYGIENE WORKSHOP HOME AFFAIRS EARLY CHILDHOOD DECISION MAKING SCHOOL CURRICULA INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY NUTRITION WORKSHOPS HANDWASHING SUPPLY CHAIN QUERIES EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION POLICY HOUSEHOLD WASTE E-LEARNING GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS HEALTH SYSTEM LOCAL COMMUNITY POPULOUS COUNTRY GOVERNMENT AGENCIES MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE SANITATION SERVICES LICENSES DRINKING WATER HUMAN RESOURCES RURAL AREAS COMMUNITY ACTION PERFORMANCE HEALTH CENTRE CENTER FOR HEALTH LIMITED RESOURCES ONLINE TRAINING POPULATION STUDENTS SANITATION IMPROVEMENT INSTITUTIONALIZATION COMMUNICATION STRATEGY PRIMARY EDUCATION COMMUNICATION STRATEGY MISUNDERSTANDING SANITATION SERVICE DELIVERY BEHAVIOR CHANGE IMPLEMENTATION TARGET HUMAN DEVELOPMENT SANITATION FACILITIES MIDWIFES |
| spellingShingle |
SANITATION WASTE SOCIAL NORMS MASS MEDIA ECONOMIC GROWTH MATERIALS PREVENTION HAND WASHING FAMILY WELFARE LOCAL GOVERNMENTS COMMUNITY HEALTH INFORMATION WATER SUPPLY MONITORING INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT LEGAL STATUS COPYRIGHT MEDIA COVERAGE HEALTH GOVERNMENT CAPACITY CONSULTANTS WASHING CAPACITY BUILDING PUBLICATIONS VERIFICATION ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH NATIONAL LEVEL NUMBER OF PEOPLE GOVERNMENT SUPPORT SOAP BASIC SANITATION CATALYST PUBLIC HEALTH ENABLING ENVIRONMENT REGIONAL MEETINGS KNOWLEDGE COMMUNICATIONS INSTITUTIONS UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FINANCIAL REPORT MINISTRY OF HEALTH RISING DEMAND MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL TRAINING DEVELOPMENT PLANNING SANITATION TECHNOLOGY RURAL WATER SUPPLY COMMUNICATION CHANNELS INTERVENTION RESOURCE MOBILIZATION FAMILY HEALTH HEALTH CENTERS DEMOCRACY PRETESTING NURSES ADOPTION OBSERVATION MARKETING DISSEMINATION SERVICE PROVISION MASS MEDIA COVERAGE MATERIAL SERVICE DELIVERY NATURAL RESOURCES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT TOILETS SANITATION ACTIVITIES MORTALITY HEALTH PROMOTION TELEPHONE POSTERS PROGRESS INFANT MORTALITY INFANT KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT RURAL COMMUNITIES WORKERS TRAINING COURSES SOCIAL SECTOR NATIONAL STRATEGY POLICIES RESULTS FLUSH TOILETS POLICY MAKERS NATIONAL GOVERNMENT UNIVERSAL ACCESS HYGIENE WORKSHOP HOME AFFAIRS EARLY CHILDHOOD DECISION MAKING SCHOOL CURRICULA INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY NUTRITION WORKSHOPS HANDWASHING SUPPLY CHAIN QUERIES EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION POLICY HOUSEHOLD WASTE E-LEARNING GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS HEALTH SYSTEM LOCAL COMMUNITY POPULOUS COUNTRY GOVERNMENT AGENCIES MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE SANITATION SERVICES LICENSES DRINKING WATER HUMAN RESOURCES RURAL AREAS COMMUNITY ACTION PERFORMANCE HEALTH CENTRE CENTER FOR HEALTH LIMITED RESOURCES ONLINE TRAINING POPULATION STUDENTS SANITATION IMPROVEMENT INSTITUTIONALIZATION COMMUNICATION STRATEGY PRIMARY EDUCATION COMMUNICATION STRATEGY MISUNDERSTANDING SANITATION SERVICE DELIVERY BEHAVIOR CHANGE IMPLEMENTATION TARGET HUMAN DEVELOPMENT SANITATION FACILITIES MIDWIFES World Bank Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia |
| geographic_facet |
East Asia and Pacific Indonesia |
| description |
This report is a synthesis of the
technical assistance (TA) Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and
Hygiene in Indonesia, carried out by the World Bank - Water
and Sanitation Program (WSP). It was developed in
consultation with the Directorate of Environmental Health,
Directorate General of Public Health and Centre for Health
Promotion of the Ministry of Health (MoH) and with key
institutions in the focus provinces in West Java, Central
Java, East Java, Bali, and West Nusa Tenggara. Reform in the
rural sanitation sub-sector began in 2005 following the
successful introduction of Community-Led Total Sanitation
(CLTS) in 6 districts. In 2007, the Water and Sanitation
Program (WSP) supported the Ministry of Health (MoH) to
complement the use of CLTS with behavior change
communication (BCC) and development of the sanitation
market. This new approach was piloted at scale in 28 out of
29 districts in East Java Province in 2007-2011 under the
Total Sanitation and Sanitation Marketing (TSSM) TA.
Impressive results were achieved in just ten months, with
262 villages becoming Open Defecation Free (ODF). In
response, MoH adopted the district-wide approach in 2008 and
launched a new rural sanitation development strategy called
Community-Based Total Sanitation (Sanitasi Total Berbasis
Masyarakat) or STBM. The STBM strategy has three elements:
demand creation through CLTS and BCC; supply chain
improvement through developing the local sanitation market;
and creation of and enabling environment through advocacy
for local formal and informal regulations and resource
mobilization. This project was was also complementary to a
large-scale World Bank-funded program called PAMSIMAS, which
has evolved from a project to a national platform through
which the government intends to reach its newly adopted
target of universal access to water supply and sanitation by
2019. Some of the key results and achievements are as
follows : i) Well-functioning STBM Secretariat set up to
co-ordinate STBM implementation nationwide, ii) Local
government capacity in implementing STBM through demand
creation, supply improvement and enabling environment
increased, and iii) More effective STBM implementation at
provincial and district Level. Some of the lesson learned:
i) A capacity building framework to strengthen institutions
at all levels is key for scaling up in a decentralized
environment; ii) Well-crafted advocacy and communications
are valuable for disseminating tested approaches and
facilitating their adoption at scale; iii) Engagement of a
range of institutions also strengthens campaign outreach;
iv) An effective monitoring system is invaluable and it use
should be formally integrated into the routine operations of
government agencies; v) Local government can help to develop
the rural sanitation market; and vi) The scaling up tested
approaches can be enhanced greatly through their
incorporation into established programmes. |
| format |
Report |
| author |
World Bank |
| author_facet |
World Bank |
| author_sort |
World Bank |
| title |
Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia |
| title_short |
Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia |
| title_full |
Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia |
| title_fullStr |
Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia |
| title_sort |
scaling up rural sanitation and hygiene in indonesia |
| publisher |
World Bank, Washington, DC |
| publishDate |
2016 |
| url |
http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/06/26436868/scaling-up-rural-sanitation-hygiene-indonesia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24685 |
| _version_ |
1764457360350248960 |
| spelling |
okr-10986-246852021-05-25T08:49:31Z Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia World Bank SANITATION WASTE SOCIAL NORMS MASS MEDIA E-MAIL ECONOMIC GROWTH MATERIALS PREVENTION HAND WASHING FAMILY WELFARE LOCAL GOVERNMENTS COMMUNITY HEALTH INFORMATION WATER SUPPLY MONITORING INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT NATIONAL DEVELOPMENT LEGAL STATUS COPYRIGHT MEDIA COVERAGE HEALTH GOVERNMENT CAPACITY CONSULTANTS WASHING CAPACITY BUILDING PUBLICATIONS VERIFICATION ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH NATIONAL LEVEL NUMBER OF PEOPLE GOVERNMENT SUPPORT SOAP BASIC SANITATION CATALYST PUBLIC HEALTH ENABLING ENVIRONMENT REGIONAL MEETINGS KNOWLEDGE COMMUNICATIONS INSTITUTIONS UNIVERSAL PRIMARY EDUCATION TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE FINANCIAL REPORT MINISTRY OF HEALTH RISING DEMAND MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT GOAL TRAINING DEVELOPMENT PLANNING SANITATION TECHNOLOGY RURAL WATER SUPPLY COMMUNICATION CHANNELS INTERVENTION RESOURCE MOBILIZATION FAMILY HEALTH HEALTH CENTERS DEMOCRACY PRETESTING NURSES ADOPTION OBSERVATION MARKETING DISSEMINATION SERVICE PROVISION MASS MEDIA COVERAGE MATERIAL SERVICE DELIVERY NATURAL RESOURCES GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT TOILETS SANITATION ACTIVITIES MORTALITY HEALTH PROMOTION TELEPHONE POSTERS PROGRESS INFANT MORTALITY INFANT KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT RURAL COMMUNITIES WORKERS TRAINING COURSES SOCIAL SECTOR NATIONAL STRATEGY POLICIES RESULTS FLUSH TOILETS POLICY MAKERS NATIONAL GOVERNMENT UNIVERSAL ACCESS HYGIENE WORKSHOP HOME AFFAIRS EARLY CHILDHOOD DECISION MAKING SCHOOL CURRICULA INSTITUTIONAL CAPACITY NUTRITION WORKSHOPS HANDWASHING SUPPLY CHAIN QUERIES EXCHANGE OF INFORMATION POLICY HOUSEHOLD WASTE E-LEARNING GOVERNMENT PROGRAMS HEALTH SYSTEM LOCAL COMMUNITY POPULOUS COUNTRY GOVERNMENT AGENCIES MILLENNIUM CHALLENGE SANITATION SERVICES LICENSES DRINKING WATER HUMAN RESOURCES RURAL AREAS COMMUNITY ACTION PERFORMANCE HEALTH CENTRE CENTER FOR HEALTH LIMITED RESOURCES ONLINE TRAINING POPULATION STUDENTS SANITATION IMPROVEMENT INSTITUTIONALIZATION COMMUNICATION STRATEGY PRIMARY EDUCATION COMMUNICATION STRATEGY MISUNDERSTANDING SANITATION SERVICE DELIVERY BEHAVIOR CHANGE IMPLEMENTATION TARGET HUMAN DEVELOPMENT SANITATION FACILITIES MIDWIFES This report is a synthesis of the technical assistance (TA) Scaling Up Rural Sanitation and Hygiene in Indonesia, carried out by the World Bank - Water and Sanitation Program (WSP). It was developed in consultation with the Directorate of Environmental Health, Directorate General of Public Health and Centre for Health Promotion of the Ministry of Health (MoH) and with key institutions in the focus provinces in West Java, Central Java, East Java, Bali, and West Nusa Tenggara. Reform in the rural sanitation sub-sector began in 2005 following the successful introduction of Community-Led Total Sanitation (CLTS) in 6 districts. In 2007, the Water and Sanitation Program (WSP) supported the Ministry of Health (MoH) to complement the use of CLTS with behavior change communication (BCC) and development of the sanitation market. This new approach was piloted at scale in 28 out of 29 districts in East Java Province in 2007-2011 under the Total Sanitation and Sanitation Marketing (TSSM) TA. Impressive results were achieved in just ten months, with 262 villages becoming Open Defecation Free (ODF). In response, MoH adopted the district-wide approach in 2008 and launched a new rural sanitation development strategy called Community-Based Total Sanitation (Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat) or STBM. The STBM strategy has three elements: demand creation through CLTS and BCC; supply chain improvement through developing the local sanitation market; and creation of and enabling environment through advocacy for local formal and informal regulations and resource mobilization. This project was was also complementary to a large-scale World Bank-funded program called PAMSIMAS, which has evolved from a project to a national platform through which the government intends to reach its newly adopted target of universal access to water supply and sanitation by 2019. Some of the key results and achievements are as follows : i) Well-functioning STBM Secretariat set up to co-ordinate STBM implementation nationwide, ii) Local government capacity in implementing STBM through demand creation, supply improvement and enabling environment increased, and iii) More effective STBM implementation at provincial and district Level. Some of the lesson learned: i) A capacity building framework to strengthen institutions at all levels is key for scaling up in a decentralized environment; ii) Well-crafted advocacy and communications are valuable for disseminating tested approaches and facilitating their adoption at scale; iii) Engagement of a range of institutions also strengthens campaign outreach; iv) An effective monitoring system is invaluable and it use should be formally integrated into the routine operations of government agencies; v) Local government can help to develop the rural sanitation market; and vi) The scaling up tested approaches can be enhanced greatly through their incorporation into established programmes. 2016-07-13T22:26:03Z 2016-07-13T22:26:03Z 2016-06-06 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/06/26436868/scaling-up-rural-sanitation-hygiene-indonesia http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24685 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Economic & Sector Work Economic & Sector Work :: Other Rural Study East Asia and Pacific Indonesia |