Insuring Growth : The Impact of Disaster Funds on Economic Reconstruction in Mexico

Climate change has considerably increased the likelihood of experiencing extreme weather events. Governments in developing countries have a limited capacity to smooth the losses created by extreme weather, and could potentially benefit from the int...

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Main Authors: de Janvry, Alain, del Valle, Alejandro, Sadoulet, Elisabeth
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/06/26509996/insuring-growth-impact-disaster-funds-economic-reconstruction-mexico
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24631
id okr-10986-24631
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-246312021-04-23T14:04:23Z Insuring Growth : The Impact of Disaster Funds on Economic Reconstruction in Mexico de Janvry, Alain del Valle, Alejandro Sadoulet, Elisabeth TIME FRAMES DAMAGE ASSESSMENT TROPICAL CYCLONE DISASTER RECONSTRUCTION EMERGENCY DISASTER REDUCTION DISASTER RISK CLIMATE CHANGE IMPACT OF DISASTER RESULTS ELECTRICITY BANK STORMS SATELLITES INFORMATION DECLARATION EMISSIONS HAIL STORMS TROPICAL CYCLONE ACTIVITY DISASTER ACTIVITIES DAMAGE IMAGE IMPACT OF DISASTERS TROPICAL STORMS RELIEF OPERATIONS DISASTER GAS DAMAGES BANDWIDTHS EMERGENCY RELIEF TIME PERIOD HEAVY RAINFALL IMAGES EARTHQUAKES ADMINISTRATION EXTREME WEATHER HURRICANES OPEN ACCESS INSURANCE SATELLITE RESULT TELEVISION ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ECONOMIC ACTIVITY PIXEL ICT INSTITUTIONS TIME PERIODS DATA HEAVY RAIN CYCLONE ACTIVITY LICENSES ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS NETWORK RELIEF BANDWIDTH RISK NATURAL DISASTER PERFORMANCE DECLARATIONS GROWTH PATH NATURAL DISASTERS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS DOCUMENTS INFRARED NUMBER OF USERS DISASTERS EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS PIXELS WEATHER EVENTS LANDSLIDES TYPHOONS RECONSTRUCTION CAPABILITIES MISSING DATA SERVICE PROVIDERS Climate change has considerably increased the likelihood of experiencing extreme weather events. Governments in developing countries have a limited capacity to smooth the losses created by extreme weather, and could potentially benefit from the introduction of disaster funds, that is, ex-ante budgeting allocations for post-disaster reconstruction. So far the implementation of disaster funds has been limited, in part because it is still unclear whether disaster funds provide a cost-effective way of coping with these losses. By taking advantage of the sharp rules that govern the municipal-level eligibility for reconstruction funds in Mexico, this paper provides some of the first estimates of the impact of disaster funds on local economic activity. The main finding is that access to disaster funding boosts local economic activity between 2 and 4 percent in the year following the disaster. Another finding is that the positive impact of disaster funds on local economic recovery can persist for as long as a year and a half after the disaster. Consistent with these findings, we additionally show that access to disaster funding leads to a large and sustained 76 percent increase in the growth of local construction employment. This labor market impact slightly precedes the overall increase in local economic activity. 2016-07-07T20:53:34Z 2016-07-07T20:53:34Z 2016-06 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/06/26509996/insuring-growth-impact-disaster-funds-economic-reconstruction-mexico http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24631 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7714 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper Latin America & Caribbean Mexico
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic TIME FRAMES
DAMAGE ASSESSMENT
TROPICAL CYCLONE
DISASTER RECONSTRUCTION
EMERGENCY
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RISK
CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACT OF DISASTER
RESULTS
ELECTRICITY
BANK
STORMS
SATELLITES
INFORMATION
DECLARATION
EMISSIONS
HAIL STORMS
TROPICAL CYCLONE ACTIVITY
DISASTER ACTIVITIES
DAMAGE
IMAGE
IMPACT OF DISASTERS
TROPICAL STORMS
RELIEF OPERATIONS
DISASTER
GAS
DAMAGES
BANDWIDTHS
EMERGENCY RELIEF
TIME PERIOD
HEAVY RAINFALL
IMAGES
EARTHQUAKES
ADMINISTRATION
EXTREME WEATHER
HURRICANES
OPEN ACCESS
INSURANCE
SATELLITE
RESULT
TELEVISION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
PIXEL
ICT
INSTITUTIONS
TIME PERIODS
DATA
HEAVY RAIN
CYCLONE ACTIVITY
LICENSES
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
NETWORK
RELIEF
BANDWIDTH
RISK
NATURAL DISASTER
PERFORMANCE
DECLARATIONS
GROWTH PATH
NATURAL DISASTERS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
DOCUMENTS
INFRARED
NUMBER OF USERS
DISASTERS
EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS
PIXELS
WEATHER EVENTS
LANDSLIDES
TYPHOONS
RECONSTRUCTION
CAPABILITIES
MISSING DATA
SERVICE PROVIDERS
spellingShingle TIME FRAMES
DAMAGE ASSESSMENT
TROPICAL CYCLONE
DISASTER RECONSTRUCTION
EMERGENCY
DISASTER REDUCTION
DISASTER RISK
CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACT OF DISASTER
RESULTS
ELECTRICITY
BANK
STORMS
SATELLITES
INFORMATION
DECLARATION
EMISSIONS
HAIL STORMS
TROPICAL CYCLONE ACTIVITY
DISASTER ACTIVITIES
DAMAGE
IMAGE
IMPACT OF DISASTERS
TROPICAL STORMS
RELIEF OPERATIONS
DISASTER
GAS
DAMAGES
BANDWIDTHS
EMERGENCY RELIEF
TIME PERIOD
HEAVY RAINFALL
IMAGES
EARTHQUAKES
ADMINISTRATION
EXTREME WEATHER
HURRICANES
OPEN ACCESS
INSURANCE
SATELLITE
RESULT
TELEVISION
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
ECONOMIC ACTIVITY
PIXEL
ICT
INSTITUTIONS
TIME PERIODS
DATA
HEAVY RAIN
CYCLONE ACTIVITY
LICENSES
ENVIRONMENTAL HAZARDS
NETWORK
RELIEF
BANDWIDTH
RISK
NATURAL DISASTER
PERFORMANCE
DECLARATIONS
GROWTH PATH
NATURAL DISASTERS
FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
DOCUMENTS
INFRARED
NUMBER OF USERS
DISASTERS
EXTREME WEATHER EVENTS
PIXELS
WEATHER EVENTS
LANDSLIDES
TYPHOONS
RECONSTRUCTION
CAPABILITIES
MISSING DATA
SERVICE PROVIDERS
de Janvry, Alain
del Valle, Alejandro
Sadoulet, Elisabeth
Insuring Growth : The Impact of Disaster Funds on Economic Reconstruction in Mexico
geographic_facet Latin America & Caribbean
Mexico
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7714
description Climate change has considerably increased the likelihood of experiencing extreme weather events. Governments in developing countries have a limited capacity to smooth the losses created by extreme weather, and could potentially benefit from the introduction of disaster funds, that is, ex-ante budgeting allocations for post-disaster reconstruction. So far the implementation of disaster funds has been limited, in part because it is still unclear whether disaster funds provide a cost-effective way of coping with these losses. By taking advantage of the sharp rules that govern the municipal-level eligibility for reconstruction funds in Mexico, this paper provides some of the first estimates of the impact of disaster funds on local economic activity. The main finding is that access to disaster funding boosts local economic activity between 2 and 4 percent in the year following the disaster. Another finding is that the positive impact of disaster funds on local economic recovery can persist for as long as a year and a half after the disaster. Consistent with these findings, we additionally show that access to disaster funding leads to a large and sustained 76 percent increase in the growth of local construction employment. This labor market impact slightly precedes the overall increase in local economic activity.
format Working Paper
author de Janvry, Alain
del Valle, Alejandro
Sadoulet, Elisabeth
author_facet de Janvry, Alain
del Valle, Alejandro
Sadoulet, Elisabeth
author_sort de Janvry, Alain
title Insuring Growth : The Impact of Disaster Funds on Economic Reconstruction in Mexico
title_short Insuring Growth : The Impact of Disaster Funds on Economic Reconstruction in Mexico
title_full Insuring Growth : The Impact of Disaster Funds on Economic Reconstruction in Mexico
title_fullStr Insuring Growth : The Impact of Disaster Funds on Economic Reconstruction in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Insuring Growth : The Impact of Disaster Funds on Economic Reconstruction in Mexico
title_sort insuring growth : the impact of disaster funds on economic reconstruction in mexico
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2016
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/06/26509996/insuring-growth-impact-disaster-funds-economic-reconstruction-mexico
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24631
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