Informed Trading in Business Groups, Ownership Concentration, and Market Liquidity

Business groups, which are collections of publicly traded companies with significant amount of common ownership, dominate private sector activity in developing countries. This paper studies how information flows within these groups by analyzing the...

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Main Authors: Leano, Miguel, Pedraza, Alvaro
Format: Working Paper
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:
BID
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/05/26419593/informed-trading-business-groups-ownership-concentration-market-liquidity
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24525
id okr-10986-24525
recordtype oai_dc
spelling okr-10986-245252021-04-23T14:04:22Z Informed Trading in Business Groups, Ownership Concentration, and Market Liquidity Leano, Miguel Pedraza, Alvaro MICROSTRUCTURE OUTSIDE INVESTORS ACCOUNTING FUND MANAGER INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL STOCK FOREIGN INVESTORS FUTURES FUND MANAGERS INTEREST SECURITY MARKETS INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS DUMMY VARIABLES INFORMATION FLOWS PENSION SYSTEMS EXCHANGE PORTFOLIO CHOICE STOCK MARKET LIQUIDITY EQUITY MARKET DEVELOPING COUNTRIES POLITICAL ECONOMY EQUITY SECURITIES PORTFOLIO ASSET MANAGEMENT STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION PENSION SYSTEM DUMMY VARIABLE MONEY MANAGERS INTERNATIONAL BANK PENSION INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES DEVELOPING COUNTRY REGULATORY AUTHORITIES INSURANCE COMPANY INFORMATION DISCLOSURE MARKET PARTICIPANTS MARKET LIQUIDITY INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR MARKET DEEPENING SAVINGS STOCK TRADING ILLIQUIDITY INVESTMENT BEHAVIOR MARKET DEVELOPMENT PENSION FUND INVESTMENT TELECOMMUNICATIONS OWNERSHIP STRUCTURES COMMERCIAL BANK FINANCIAL STUDIES DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS PORTFOLIOS TRADING GLOBALIZATION DEBT MARKETS RETURN PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT SECONDARY MARKET LIQUIDITY TYPE OF INVESTORS ASSET CLASSES PENSION FUNDS FINANCE TRANSACTIONS AUCTIONS EMERGING MARKETS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS EQUITY TRANSACTION INVESTORS REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS GOOD OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE OWNERSHIP DATA INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIOS MARKET CAPITALIZATION MARKET FAILURES TURNOVER FUTURE TRADING ACTIVITY SECONDARY MARKETS RETURNS MARKET INDEX INVESTMENT BANK CAPITALIZATION GOVERNANCE PRACTICES SHARES BALANCE SHEET TRANSACTION COSTS MARKET MARKET VALUE INSIDER TRADING INDIVIDUAL SECURITIES SECURITIES INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO GOVERNANCE SHAREHOLDERS HOLDINGS INSURANCE GOVERNMENT DEBT TRADE BUYBACKS INVESTOR SECURITY EQUITY MARKETS STOCKS STOCK EXCHANGE INVESTMENT DOMESTIC EQUITY COMMERCIAL BANKS INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO SHARE BALANCE SHEETS PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS TRANSACTIONS COSTS TRADES MARKET MICROSTRUCTURE BID INVESTMENTS CHECK SHAREHOLDER PENSION FUND STOCK RETURNS MATURITIES INSTRUMENT INFORMED INVESTORS SECONDARY MARKET LIABILITIES DOMESTIC INVESTORS ASSET MANAGERS CORPORATE GOVERNANCE INVESTMENT DECISION Business groups, which are collections of publicly traded companies with significant amount of common ownership, dominate private sector activity in developing countries. This paper studies how information flows within these groups by analyzing the trading behavior of pension fund managers in firms that belong to the same group. The paper shows that while pension fund managers are momentum traders on non-affiliated companies, they trade in anticipation of future abnormal returns in affiliated firms. Ownership concentration and business group ties exacerbate information asymmetries, discouraging investment and depressing stock market participation. Using the merger and acquisition activity among pension fund managers as a natural experiment, the paper provides evidence that increases in stock ownership concentration, via the threat of informed trading, adversely affect liquidity. The results indicate that cross-ownership structures and extensive investor-industry relations might curb the expected benefits from the presence of institutional investors, limiting market development. 2016-06-14T19:47:36Z 2016-06-14T19:47:36Z 2016-05 Working Paper http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/05/26419593/informed-trading-business-groups-ownership-concentration-market-liquidity http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24525 English en_US Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7688 CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Policy Research Working Paper
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic MICROSTRUCTURE
OUTSIDE INVESTORS
ACCOUNTING
FUND MANAGER
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
STOCK
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FUTURES
FUND MANAGERS
INTEREST
SECURITY MARKETS
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
DUMMY VARIABLES
INFORMATION FLOWS
PENSION SYSTEMS
EXCHANGE
PORTFOLIO CHOICE
STOCK MARKET
LIQUIDITY
EQUITY MARKET
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
POLITICAL ECONOMY
EQUITY SECURITIES
PORTFOLIO
ASSET MANAGEMENT
STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
PENSION SYSTEM
DUMMY VARIABLE
MONEY MANAGERS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
PENSION
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
INSURANCE COMPANY
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET LIQUIDITY
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR
MARKET DEEPENING
SAVINGS
STOCK TRADING
ILLIQUIDITY
INVESTMENT BEHAVIOR
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
PENSION FUND INVESTMENT
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURES
COMMERCIAL BANK
FINANCIAL STUDIES
DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
PORTFOLIOS
TRADING
GLOBALIZATION
DEBT
MARKETS
RETURN
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
SECONDARY MARKET LIQUIDITY
TYPE OF INVESTORS
ASSET CLASSES
PENSION FUNDS
FINANCE
TRANSACTIONS
AUCTIONS
EMERGING MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
EQUITY
TRANSACTION
INVESTORS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS
GOOD
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
OWNERSHIP DATA
INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIOS
MARKET CAPITALIZATION
MARKET FAILURES
TURNOVER
FUTURE
TRADING ACTIVITY
SECONDARY MARKETS
RETURNS
MARKET INDEX
INVESTMENT BANK
CAPITALIZATION
GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
SHARES
BALANCE SHEET
TRANSACTION COSTS
MARKET
MARKET VALUE
INSIDER TRADING
INDIVIDUAL SECURITIES
SECURITIES
INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO
GOVERNANCE
SHAREHOLDERS
HOLDINGS
INSURANCE
GOVERNMENT DEBT
TRADE
BUYBACKS
INVESTOR
SECURITY
EQUITY MARKETS
STOCKS
STOCK EXCHANGE
INVESTMENT
DOMESTIC EQUITY
COMMERCIAL BANKS
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
SHARE
BALANCE SHEETS
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
TRADES
MARKET MICROSTRUCTURE
BID
INVESTMENTS
CHECK
SHAREHOLDER
PENSION FUND
STOCK RETURNS
MATURITIES
INSTRUMENT
INFORMED INVESTORS
SECONDARY MARKET
LIABILITIES
DOMESTIC INVESTORS
ASSET MANAGERS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
INVESTMENT DECISION
spellingShingle MICROSTRUCTURE
OUTSIDE INVESTORS
ACCOUNTING
FUND MANAGER
INTERNATIONAL CAPITAL
STOCK
FOREIGN INVESTORS
FUTURES
FUND MANAGERS
INTEREST
SECURITY MARKETS
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
DUMMY VARIABLES
INFORMATION FLOWS
PENSION SYSTEMS
EXCHANGE
PORTFOLIO CHOICE
STOCK MARKET
LIQUIDITY
EQUITY MARKET
DEVELOPING COUNTRIES
POLITICAL ECONOMY
EQUITY SECURITIES
PORTFOLIO
ASSET MANAGEMENT
STOCK MARKET CAPITALIZATION
PENSION SYSTEM
DUMMY VARIABLE
MONEY MANAGERS
INTERNATIONAL BANK
PENSION
INFORMATION ASYMMETRIES
DEVELOPING COUNTRY
REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
INSURANCE COMPANY
INFORMATION DISCLOSURE
MARKET PARTICIPANTS
MARKET LIQUIDITY
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR
MARKET DEEPENING
SAVINGS
STOCK TRADING
ILLIQUIDITY
INVESTMENT BEHAVIOR
MARKET DEVELOPMENT
PENSION FUND INVESTMENT
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURES
COMMERCIAL BANK
FINANCIAL STUDIES
DOMESTIC INSTITUTIONAL INVESTORS
PORTFOLIOS
TRADING
GLOBALIZATION
DEBT
MARKETS
RETURN
PRIVATE SECTOR DEVELOPMENT
SECONDARY MARKET LIQUIDITY
TYPE OF INVESTORS
ASSET CLASSES
PENSION FUNDS
FINANCE
TRANSACTIONS
AUCTIONS
EMERGING MARKETS
INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS
EQUITY
TRANSACTION
INVESTORS
REGULATORY FRAMEWORKS
GOOD
OWNERSHIP STRUCTURE
OWNERSHIP DATA
INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIOS
MARKET CAPITALIZATION
MARKET FAILURES
TURNOVER
FUTURE
TRADING ACTIVITY
SECONDARY MARKETS
RETURNS
MARKET INDEX
INVESTMENT BANK
CAPITALIZATION
GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
SHARES
BALANCE SHEET
TRANSACTION COSTS
MARKET
MARKET VALUE
INSIDER TRADING
INDIVIDUAL SECURITIES
SECURITIES
INTERNATIONAL PORTFOLIO
GOVERNANCE
SHAREHOLDERS
HOLDINGS
INSURANCE
GOVERNMENT DEBT
TRADE
BUYBACKS
INVESTOR
SECURITY
EQUITY MARKETS
STOCKS
STOCK EXCHANGE
INVESTMENT
DOMESTIC EQUITY
COMMERCIAL BANKS
INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO
SHARE
BALANCE SHEETS
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
TRANSACTIONS COSTS
TRADES
MARKET MICROSTRUCTURE
BID
INVESTMENTS
CHECK
SHAREHOLDER
PENSION FUND
STOCK RETURNS
MATURITIES
INSTRUMENT
INFORMED INVESTORS
SECONDARY MARKET
LIABILITIES
DOMESTIC INVESTORS
ASSET MANAGERS
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
INVESTMENT DECISION
Leano, Miguel
Pedraza, Alvaro
Informed Trading in Business Groups, Ownership Concentration, and Market Liquidity
relation Policy Research Working Paper;No. 7688
description Business groups, which are collections of publicly traded companies with significant amount of common ownership, dominate private sector activity in developing countries. This paper studies how information flows within these groups by analyzing the trading behavior of pension fund managers in firms that belong to the same group. The paper shows that while pension fund managers are momentum traders on non-affiliated companies, they trade in anticipation of future abnormal returns in affiliated firms. Ownership concentration and business group ties exacerbate information asymmetries, discouraging investment and depressing stock market participation. Using the merger and acquisition activity among pension fund managers as a natural experiment, the paper provides evidence that increases in stock ownership concentration, via the threat of informed trading, adversely affect liquidity. The results indicate that cross-ownership structures and extensive investor-industry relations might curb the expected benefits from the presence of institutional investors, limiting market development.
format Working Paper
author Leano, Miguel
Pedraza, Alvaro
author_facet Leano, Miguel
Pedraza, Alvaro
author_sort Leano, Miguel
title Informed Trading in Business Groups, Ownership Concentration, and Market Liquidity
title_short Informed Trading in Business Groups, Ownership Concentration, and Market Liquidity
title_full Informed Trading in Business Groups, Ownership Concentration, and Market Liquidity
title_fullStr Informed Trading in Business Groups, Ownership Concentration, and Market Liquidity
title_full_unstemmed Informed Trading in Business Groups, Ownership Concentration, and Market Liquidity
title_sort informed trading in business groups, ownership concentration, and market liquidity
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2016
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/05/26419593/informed-trading-business-groups-ownership-concentration-market-liquidity
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24525
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