Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime : Part 1. Crime, Poverty and the Police

Crime and violence impede development and disproportionally impact poor people in many countries across the world. Though crime and violence represent serious problems in many countries, less-developed countries experience particular concentrations...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gramckow, Heike P., Greene, Jack, Marshall, Ineke, Barao, Lisa
Format: Report
Language:English
en_US
Published: World Bank, Washington, DC 2016
Subjects:
LAW
Online Access:http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/04/26294381/addressing-enforcement-gap-counter-crime-investing-public-safety-rule-law-local-development-poor-neighborhoods-part-1-crime-poverty-police
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24416
id okr-10986-24416
recordtype oai_dc
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Foreign Institution
institution Digital Repositories
building World Bank Open Knowledge Repository
collection World Bank
language English
en_US
topic TERRORISM
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
CRIMINALITY
BASIC SERVICES
SOLICITATION
ACCOUNTING
CORRUPT
POLITICS
BRIBERY
ABUSE
POLICE SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE
CRIMINAL
LAWS
LAW ENFORCEMENT
GOVERNMENT
CRIMINAL SANCTIONS
STRATEGIES
GOOD GOVERNANCE
SERVICES
POLICE CORRUPTION
POOR NEIGHBORHOODS
LEGAL STATUS
SANCTIONS
DUE PROCESS
JUVENILE DELINQUENCY
PROSECUTION
SOCIAL STRUCTURE
PRISONS
NEIGHBORHOODS
ABUSES
CRIME
CORRUPTION
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CRIME VICTIMIZATION
THEFT
COMMUNITY POLICING
LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS
COURTS
LEGAL SYSTEMS
STATE COURTS
LEGAL RESEARCH
CRIMINAL LAW
ROBBERY
PROSECUTORS
CORRUPT PRACTICES
ARBITERS
CIVIL SOCIETY
TRIAL
COUNSEL
MILITARY POLICE
DETENTION
PUBLIC SAFETY
ETHIC
COURT PROCEEDINGS
VIOLENCE
CRIME PREVENTION
CASES
JUDGES
POLICE TECHNIQUES
ORGANIZATIONS
GANGS
LAWYERS
CONFIDENCE
PROBLEM ORIENTED POLICING
MEDIUM
ROLE OF POLICE
SERVICE DELIVERY
RULE OF LAW
MINISTRIES OF JUSTICE
MEDIATION
GANG
POLICE OFFICERS
ARRESTS
INITIATIVES
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT
OFFENSES
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ACCOUNTABILITY
POLICIES
TRANSPARENCY
DISCRETION
SCANDALS
POLICE
CRIMES
BANK
INVESTIGATION
POLICE MANAGEMENT
BRIBE
VIOLENT CRIMES
JUVENILE OFFENDERS
ANTI-CORRUPTION
CRIMINOLOGY
INVESTIGATIONS
ASSETS
POLICING
FALSE ARRESTS
DELINQUENCY
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
POLICY
KICKBACKS
FREE PRESS
GOVERNANCE
ENFORCEMENT
JUSTICE
POLICE OFFICER
HUMAN RIGHTS
CRIMINALS
MALFEASANCE
ETHICS
THEFTS
COMPLAINTS
CORRUPTION LEGISLATION
CIVIL LAW
ORGANIZATION
ARREST
LAW
GOVERNANCE REFORM
LEADERSHIP
INVESTIGATORS
STRATEGY
SOCIAL PROBLEMS
GOVERNMENTS
SAFETY
JUVENILE JUSTICE
SERVICE
CRIMINAL ENTERPRISES
ADJUDICATION
spellingShingle TERRORISM
LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES
CRIMINALITY
BASIC SERVICES
SOLICITATION
ACCOUNTING
CORRUPT
POLITICS
BRIBERY
ABUSE
POLICE SERVICES
ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE
CRIMINAL
LAWS
LAW ENFORCEMENT
GOVERNMENT
CRIMINAL SANCTIONS
STRATEGIES
GOOD GOVERNANCE
SERVICES
POLICE CORRUPTION
POOR NEIGHBORHOODS
LEGAL STATUS
SANCTIONS
DUE PROCESS
JUVENILE DELINQUENCY
PROSECUTION
SOCIAL STRUCTURE
PRISONS
NEIGHBORHOODS
ABUSES
CRIME
CORRUPTION
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
CRIME VICTIMIZATION
THEFT
COMMUNITY POLICING
LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS
COURTS
LEGAL SYSTEMS
STATE COURTS
LEGAL RESEARCH
CRIMINAL LAW
ROBBERY
PROSECUTORS
CORRUPT PRACTICES
ARBITERS
CIVIL SOCIETY
TRIAL
COUNSEL
MILITARY POLICE
DETENTION
PUBLIC SAFETY
ETHIC
COURT PROCEEDINGS
VIOLENCE
CRIME PREVENTION
CASES
JUDGES
POLICE TECHNIQUES
ORGANIZATIONS
GANGS
LAWYERS
CONFIDENCE
PROBLEM ORIENTED POLICING
MEDIUM
ROLE OF POLICE
SERVICE DELIVERY
RULE OF LAW
MINISTRIES OF JUSTICE
MEDIATION
GANG
POLICE OFFICERS
ARRESTS
INITIATIVES
INTEGRITY
INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT
OFFENSES
ACCESS TO JUSTICE
ACCOUNTABILITY
POLICIES
TRANSPARENCY
DISCRETION
SCANDALS
POLICE
CRIMES
BANK
INVESTIGATION
POLICE MANAGEMENT
BRIBE
VIOLENT CRIMES
JUVENILE OFFENDERS
ANTI-CORRUPTION
CRIMINOLOGY
INVESTIGATIONS
ASSETS
POLICING
FALSE ARRESTS
DELINQUENCY
CRIMINAL JUSTICE
POLICY
KICKBACKS
FREE PRESS
GOVERNANCE
ENFORCEMENT
JUSTICE
POLICE OFFICER
HUMAN RIGHTS
CRIMINALS
MALFEASANCE
ETHICS
THEFTS
COMPLAINTS
CORRUPTION LEGISLATION
CIVIL LAW
ORGANIZATION
ARREST
LAW
GOVERNANCE REFORM
LEADERSHIP
INVESTIGATORS
STRATEGY
SOCIAL PROBLEMS
GOVERNMENTS
SAFETY
JUVENILE JUSTICE
SERVICE
CRIMINAL ENTERPRISES
ADJUDICATION
Gramckow, Heike P.
Greene, Jack
Marshall, Ineke
Barao, Lisa
Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime : Part 1. Crime, Poverty and the Police
description Crime and violence impede development and disproportionally impact poor people in many countries across the world. Though crime and violence represent serious problems in many countries, less-developed countries experience particular concentrations, especially those that are characterized by fragile or less-trusted government institutions and pervasive insecurity. Under such circumstances, human, social, political, and economic development suffers. Research across the globe has shown that holistic approaches that focus on the entire spectrum of a government's crime response chain, ranging from crime prevention to enforcement, tend to have better outcomes than isolated interventions involving only the police or other individual government agency. To date, most of the Bank's investment in efforts to reduce crime have focused on crime prevention in the form of urban and social development programs. Investment and policy lending that support the improvement of police operations to reduce crime and develop stronger neighborhoods are more limited. To assist country teams and client counterparts in their efforts to develop effective, holistic responses against crime that include the police, justice reform staff in the Governance Global Practice teamed up with internationally recognized experts to compile evidence-based good practice information for developing effective police responses to crime. The resulting three part publication, titled Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime: Investing in Public Safety, the Rule of Law and Local Development in Poor Neighborhoods outlines the impact of crime and violence on development and the poor in particular and explains a proven three-pronged approach to creating police agencies that work in collaboration with communities and other government and private service providers to identify crime problems, develop holistic and inclusive solutions the apply a restorative justice approach. The publication also outlines how such approach can be integrated into Bank projects and client country reform plans.
format Report
author Gramckow, Heike P.
Greene, Jack
Marshall, Ineke
Barao, Lisa
author_facet Gramckow, Heike P.
Greene, Jack
Marshall, Ineke
Barao, Lisa
author_sort Gramckow, Heike P.
title Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime : Part 1. Crime, Poverty and the Police
title_short Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime : Part 1. Crime, Poverty and the Police
title_full Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime : Part 1. Crime, Poverty and the Police
title_fullStr Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime : Part 1. Crime, Poverty and the Police
title_full_unstemmed Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime : Part 1. Crime, Poverty and the Police
title_sort addressing the enforcement gap to counter crime : part 1. crime, poverty and the police
publisher World Bank, Washington, DC
publishDate 2016
url http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/04/26294381/addressing-enforcement-gap-counter-crime-investing-public-safety-rule-law-local-development-poor-neighborhoods-part-1-crime-poverty-police
http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24416
_version_ 1764456664102076416
spelling okr-10986-244162021-05-25T08:48:14Z Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime : Part 1. Crime, Poverty and the Police Gramckow, Heike P. Greene, Jack Marshall, Ineke Barao, Lisa TERRORISM LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES CRIMINALITY BASIC SERVICES SOLICITATION ACCOUNTING CORRUPT POLITICS BRIBERY ABUSE POLICE SERVICES ADMINISTRATION OF JUSTICE CRIMINAL LAWS LAW ENFORCEMENT GOVERNMENT CRIMINAL SANCTIONS STRATEGIES GOOD GOVERNANCE SERVICES POLICE CORRUPTION POOR NEIGHBORHOODS LEGAL STATUS SANCTIONS DUE PROCESS JUVENILE DELINQUENCY PROSECUTION SOCIAL STRUCTURE PRISONS NEIGHBORHOODS ABUSES CRIME CORRUPTION DISPUTE RESOLUTION CRIME VICTIMIZATION THEFT COMMUNITY POLICING LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS COURTS LEGAL SYSTEMS STATE COURTS LEGAL RESEARCH CRIMINAL LAW ROBBERY PROSECUTORS CORRUPT PRACTICES ARBITERS CIVIL SOCIETY TRIAL COUNSEL MILITARY POLICE DETENTION PUBLIC SAFETY ETHIC COURT PROCEEDINGS VIOLENCE CRIME PREVENTION CASES JUDGES POLICE TECHNIQUES ORGANIZATIONS GANGS LAWYERS CONFIDENCE PROBLEM ORIENTED POLICING MEDIUM ROLE OF POLICE SERVICE DELIVERY RULE OF LAW MINISTRIES OF JUSTICE MEDIATION GANG POLICE OFFICERS ARRESTS INITIATIVES INTEGRITY INTERNATIONAL SUPPORT OFFENSES ACCESS TO JUSTICE ACCOUNTABILITY POLICIES TRANSPARENCY DISCRETION SCANDALS POLICE CRIMES BANK INVESTIGATION POLICE MANAGEMENT BRIBE VIOLENT CRIMES JUVENILE OFFENDERS ANTI-CORRUPTION CRIMINOLOGY INVESTIGATIONS ASSETS POLICING FALSE ARRESTS DELINQUENCY CRIMINAL JUSTICE POLICY KICKBACKS FREE PRESS GOVERNANCE ENFORCEMENT JUSTICE POLICE OFFICER HUMAN RIGHTS CRIMINALS MALFEASANCE ETHICS THEFTS COMPLAINTS CORRUPTION LEGISLATION CIVIL LAW ORGANIZATION ARREST LAW GOVERNANCE REFORM LEADERSHIP INVESTIGATORS STRATEGY SOCIAL PROBLEMS GOVERNMENTS SAFETY JUVENILE JUSTICE SERVICE CRIMINAL ENTERPRISES ADJUDICATION Crime and violence impede development and disproportionally impact poor people in many countries across the world. Though crime and violence represent serious problems in many countries, less-developed countries experience particular concentrations, especially those that are characterized by fragile or less-trusted government institutions and pervasive insecurity. Under such circumstances, human, social, political, and economic development suffers. Research across the globe has shown that holistic approaches that focus on the entire spectrum of a government's crime response chain, ranging from crime prevention to enforcement, tend to have better outcomes than isolated interventions involving only the police or other individual government agency. To date, most of the Bank's investment in efforts to reduce crime have focused on crime prevention in the form of urban and social development programs. Investment and policy lending that support the improvement of police operations to reduce crime and develop stronger neighborhoods are more limited. To assist country teams and client counterparts in their efforts to develop effective, holistic responses against crime that include the police, justice reform staff in the Governance Global Practice teamed up with internationally recognized experts to compile evidence-based good practice information for developing effective police responses to crime. The resulting three part publication, titled Addressing the Enforcement Gap to Counter Crime: Investing in Public Safety, the Rule of Law and Local Development in Poor Neighborhoods outlines the impact of crime and violence on development and the poor in particular and explains a proven three-pronged approach to creating police agencies that work in collaboration with communities and other government and private service providers to identify crime problems, develop holistic and inclusive solutions the apply a restorative justice approach. The publication also outlines how such approach can be integrated into Bank projects and client country reform plans. 2016-06-06T15:54:35Z 2016-06-06T15:54:35Z 2016-03 Report http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/2016/04/26294381/addressing-enforcement-gap-counter-crime-investing-public-safety-rule-law-local-development-poor-neighborhoods-part-1-crime-poverty-police http://hdl.handle.net/10986/24416 English en_US CC BY 3.0 IGO http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/ World Bank World Bank, Washington, DC Publications & Research Publications & Research :: Working Paper